平面設(shè)計(jì)外文翻譯-其他專業(yè)-資料下載頁(yè)
【導(dǎo)讀】任何時(shí)期平面設(shè)計(jì)可以參照一些藝術(shù)和專業(yè)學(xué)科側(cè)重于視覺傳達(dá)和介紹。平面設(shè)計(jì)常常提到的進(jìn)程，其中溝通是創(chuàng)造。共同使用的平面設(shè)計(jì)包括雜志，廣告，產(chǎn)品包裝和網(wǎng)頁(yè)設(shè)計(jì)。裝的標(biāo)志或其他藝術(shù)作品，舉辦文字和純粹的設(shè)計(jì)元素，如形狀和顏色統(tǒng)一件。個(gè)最重要的特點(diǎn)，尤其是平面設(shè)計(jì)在使用前現(xiàn)有材料或不同的元素。的第20和21世紀(jì)，人們有時(shí)是模糊的區(qū)別和重疊的廣告藝術(shù)，平面設(shè)計(jì)和美術(shù)。的最終目標(biāo)是出售的商品和服務(wù)。在平面設(shè)計(jì)，“其實(shí)質(zhì)是使以信息，形成以思想，言論。在19世紀(jì)后期歐洲，尤其是在英國(guó)，平面設(shè)計(jì)開始以獨(dú)立的運(yùn)動(dòng)從美術(shù)中分離出來。蒙德里安稱為父親的圖形設(shè)計(jì)。莫里斯證明了市場(chǎng)的存在使平面設(shè)計(jì)在他們自己擁有的權(quán)利，并幫助。反應(yīng)對(duì)于十九世紀(jì)的陳舊的平面設(shè)計(jì)。響新藝術(shù)風(fēng)格和間接負(fù)責(zé)20世紀(jì)初非專業(yè)性平面設(shè)計(jì)的事態(tài)發(fā)展。這被歸因于英國(guó)的設(shè)計(jì)師和大學(xué)教授。務(wù)范圍，許多平面設(shè)計(jì)師，企業(yè)形象和條件往往是同時(shí)交替使用。
【正文】 n, modifying type glyphs, and arranging type. Type glyphs (characters) are created and modified using a variety of illustration techniques. The arrangement of type is the selection of typefaces, point size, line length, leading (line spacing) and letter spacing. Typography is performed by typesetters, positors, typographers, graphic artists, art directors, and clerical workers. Until the Digital Age, typography was a specialized occupation. Digitization opened up typography to new generations of visual designers and lay users. Page layout is the part of graphic design that deals in the arrangement and style treatment of elements (content) on a page. Beginning from early illuminated pages in handcopied books of the Middle Ages and proceeding down to intricate modern magazine and catalog layouts, proper page design has long been a consideration in printed material. With print media, elements usually consist of type (text), images (pictures), and occasionally placeholder graphics for elements that are not printed with ink such as die/laser cutting, foil stamping or blind embossing. Graphic designers are often involved in interface design, such as web design and software design when end user interactivity is a design consideration of the layout or interface. Combining visual munication skills with the interactive munication skills of user interaction and online branding, graphic designers often work with software developers and web developers to create both the look and feel of a web site or software application and enhance the interactive experience of the user or web site visitor. Printmaking is the process of making artworks by printing on paper and other materials or surfaces. Except in the case of monotyping, the process is capable of producing multiples of the same piece, which is called a print. Each piece is not a copy but an original since it is not a reproduction of another work of art and is technically known as an impression. Painting or drawing, on the other hand, create a unique original piece of artwork. Prints are created from a single original surface, known technically as a matrix. Common types of matrices include: plates of metal, usually copper or zinc for engraving or etching。 stone, used for 5 lithography。 blocks of wood for woodcuts, linoleum for linocuts and fabric plates for screenprinting. But there are many other kinds, discussed below. Works printed from a single plate create an edition, in modern times usually each signed and numbered to form a limited edition. Prints may also be published in book form, as artist39。s books. A single print could be the product of one or multiple techniques. Chromatics is the field of how eyes perceive color and how to explain and anize those colors in the printer and on the monitor. The Retina in the eye is covered by two lightsensitive receptors that are named rods and cones. Rods are sensitive to light, but not sensitive to color. Cones are the opposite of rods. They are less sensitive to light, but color can be perceived.
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