【導讀】不同廢物共熱解產(chǎn)生炭殘留物的毒性的分析?檢測進行了表征。其中一部分固定炭用二氯甲烷提取，以減少轉移到有機污染。燃燒氧化損失的質(zhì)量所決定的。在這兩種炭中確定了一組選定的重金屬（鎘，鉛，鋅，機污染物的濃度。一個生態(tài)毒理學特性利用了弧菌。取處理后，也可有助于獲得從焦炭的提取物的毒性。近年來，歐盟和其他工業(yè)化國家工業(yè)廢物的數(shù)量大幅增加（歐盟統(tǒng)計局，2021年；焚燒會導致溫室氣體，釋放的有毒氣體徹底破壞了廢物的有機質(zhì)含量。原料的碳氫化合物的混合物和富含碳的固體殘渣（Buekens和黃，品高分子量，在熱解過程中形成。但是，這個歐洲標準規(guī)定的。范圍不包括浸出有機污染物。在TCLP溶出試驗由美國環(huán)保局提出廢物特性被認為是。另外，通過應用生物溶出試驗測試TCLP得到的浸出液可以用醋酸作為。本標準包括一系列的過程設計，以防止損失非揮發(fā)性有。這些碳用DCM處理的效果做出評價。清除，以氮氣加壓至兆帕斯卡。的辦法，對這種處理方法進行評估，以減少碳的潛在危害。

　　

【正文】 tion and Handling of Samples. [20] ISO 7888, 1985. International Organization for Standardization, ISO 7888 Determination of Electrical Conductivity. [21] ISO/TS 21268 – 2, 2021. Soil Quality – Leaching Procedure for Subsequent Chemical and Ecotoxicological Testing of Soil and Soil Materials. Part 2 – Batch Test using a Liquid to Solid Ratio of 10 l/kg Dry Matter. [22] ISO/TS 21268 Parts 14, 2021. International Organization for Standardization, ISO/TS 21268 Soil Quality – Leaching Procedure for Subsequent Chemical and Ecotoxicological Testing of Soil and Soil Materials – Part 1: Batch Test using a Liquid to Solid Ratio of 2 l/kg Dry Matter。 Part 2: Batch Test using a Liquid to Solid Ratio of 10 l/kg Dry Matter。 Part 3: Upflow Percolation Test。 Part 4: Influence of pH on Leaching with Initial Acid/Base Addition. [23] Kistler, , Widmer, F, Brunner, ., 1987. Behavior of chromium, nickel, copper, zinc, cadmium, mercury and lead during the pyrolysis of sewage sludge. Environmental Science and Technology 21, 704708. [24] Lapa, N, Barbosa, R, Morais, J, Mendes, B, M233。hu, J, Oliveira, , 2021a. Ecotoxicological assessment of leachates from MSWI bottom ashes. Waste Management 22, 583593. [25] Lapa, N, Oliveira, . Camacho, , Circeo, , 2021b. An ecotoxic risk assessment of residue materials produced by the plasma/vitrification (PP/V) process. Waste 16 Management 22, 335342. [26] Malkow, T, 2021. Novel and innovative pyrolysis and gasification technologies for energy efficient and environmentally sound MSW disposal. Waste Management 24, 5379. [27] Marin, N, Collura, S, Sharypov, , Beregovtsova, , Baryshnikov, , Kutzov, , Cebolla, V, Weber, , 2021. Copyrolysis of wood biomass and synthetic polymers mixtures. Part II: characterisation of the liquid phases. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 65, 4155. [28] Paradela, F, Pinto, F, Gulyurtlu, I, Cabrita, I, Lapa, N, 2021. Study of the copyrolysis of biomass and plastic wastes. Clean Technology Environmental Policy. doi:[29] Paradela, F, Pinto, F, Ramos, , Gulyurtlu, I, Cabrita, I, 2021. Study of the slow batch pyrolysis of mixtures of plastics, tyres and forestry biomass of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 85, 392398. [30] Porteous, A, 2021. Energy from waste incineration – a state of the art emissions review with an emphasis on public acceptability. Applied Energy 70, 157167. [31] Schultz, E, Vaajasaari, K, Joutti, A, Ahtiainen, J, 2021. Toxicity of industrial wastes and waste leaching test eluates containing anic pounds. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 52, 248255. [32] Seo, Y, Shin, D, 2021. Determination of paraffin and aromatic hydrocarbon type chemicals in liquid distillates produced from the pyrolysis process of waste plastics by isotopedilution mass spectrometry. Fuel 81, 21032112. [33] Sharypov, , Beregovtsova, , Kuzsov, , Membrado, L, Cebolla, , Marin, N, Weber, , 2021. Copyrolysis of wood biomass and synthetic polymers mixtures. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 67, 325340. [34] USEPA, 1996a. US Environmental Protection Agency. SW846 Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Wastes. Physical/Chemical Methods, Method 1311. Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure. Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response, Washington, DC. [35] USEPA, 1996b. US Environmental Protection Agency. SW846 Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Wastes. Physical/Chemical Methods, Method 3052. Microwave Assisted Acid Digestion of Siliceous and Organically based Matrices. Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response, Washington, DC. [36] USEPA, 2021. US Environmental Protection Agency. Municipal Solid Waste in the 17 United States. Facts and Figures. municipal/pubs/. [37] Vaajasaari, K, Kulovaara, M, Joutti, A, Schultz, E, Soljamo, K, 2021. Hazardous properties of paint residues from the furniture industry. Journal of Hazardous Materials A 106, 7179. [38] Yaman, S, 2021. Pyrolysis of biomass to produce fuels and chemical feedstocks. Energy Conversion and Management 45, 651671.