高中外研版英語(yǔ)選修8素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)：module-2-grammar-【含解析】-資料下載頁(yè)
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【正文】 A. attacking B. destroyingC. hating D. ignoring【解析】選D。小黑熊在水邊快樂(lè)地玩耍, 忽視了它周圍的環(huán)境。attack攻擊, 進(jìn)攻。 destroy破壞。 hate討厭。 ignore忽視, 不顧。18. A. better B. brighter C. fixed D. lasting【解析】選A。Grady走近了一點(diǎn), 想看得更清楚一些。get a better look看得更清楚。19. A. found B. learnedC. remembered D. misunderstood【解析】選C。這時(shí)Grady聽(tīng)到后面?zhèn)鱽?lái)一陣聲音, Grady記起父親說(shuō)過(guò)熊的幼崽不會(huì)單獨(dú)出行。find發(fā)現(xiàn)。 learn學(xué)會(huì), 了解到。 remember記得。 misunderstand誤解。20. A. alone B. awake C. cute D. scared【解析】選A。根據(jù)空后的Then he turned around and saw the cub’s mother moving swiftly towards him. . . 可知, 小黑熊的媽媽正朝Grady迅速地走來(lái)。因此, 此處表示熊的幼崽從來(lái)不會(huì)單獨(dú)出行。alone獨(dú)自的。 awake醒著的。 cute可愛(ài)的, 聰明的。 scared恐懼的, 驚恐的。語(yǔ)法填空China is now fighting a war of a different kind. It’s against 1. _______ unseen enemy, which has been named COVID19 by the WHO. Since the end of December 2019, the virus 2. _______ (spread) to many cities, infecting hundreds of thousands of people and 3. _______ (lead) to over one thousand deaths. As yet, there is no vaccine (疫苗) to protect people against the virus and the only 4. (effect) way to fight it is to try to control it. The Chinese people should be praised because, for the most part, they’ve copied the Britons’ “stiff upper lip” and refused to panic. They’ve stayed home as much 5. _______ possible, worn protective masks and washed their hands frequently and 6. _______ (thorough). The government’s response has also been calm. They’ve kept everyone 7. (inform) about what has been happening and they’ve sent thousands of doctors and nurses to affected area to treat those 8. ______ have been infected. This terrible virus hasn’t been defeated and the fight against it may continue for several more months. However, it will finally die out. It’s hoped 9. when the crisis fades, China—and the world—will learn that cooperation and hope, not panic or criticism, is the best way 10. (face) a mon threat. 【文章大意】新型冠狀病毒肺炎疫情爆發(fā), 中國(guó)人民有信心、有能力打贏這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)“疫”。1. 【解析】an。這次戰(zhàn)“疫”是抗擊一個(gè)看不見(jiàn)的敵人, 它被世衛(wèi)組織命名為新型冠狀病毒肺炎。unseen以元音音素開(kāi)頭, 因此空白處填冠詞an。2. 【解析】has spread。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)由連詞Since引導(dǎo), 因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí), 因此填has spread。3. 【解析】leading。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知infecting hundreds of thousands of people and (lead) to over one thousand deaths作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ), 因此用現(xiàn)在分詞leading。4. 【解析】effective。有效的方式, 因此用形容詞effective。5. 【解析】as。他們盡量待在家里, as much as possible盡可能多, 盡量。6. 【解析】thoroughly。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞, 因此用thoroughly“徹底地”。7. 【解析】informed。everyone與inform之間是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系, 因此用過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。8. 【解析】who。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知 have been infected為定語(yǔ)從句, 空白處填定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞, 修飾先行詞those指人, 故用who。9. 【解析】that。此句屬于It’s hoped that句型, it為形式主語(yǔ), that從句是真正的主語(yǔ)。句意: 人們希望, 當(dāng)危機(jī)消退時(shí), 中國(guó)和世界將認(rèn)識(shí)到, 面對(duì)共同威脅的最佳方式是合作和希望, 而不是恐慌或批評(píng)。10. 【解析】to face。the way to do sth. 做某事的方式, to do不定式作后置定語(yǔ)。關(guān)閉Word文檔返回原板塊 14
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