【正文】 our best to make him happy, everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are not as goodlooking as your brother.”（1）Once upon a time a man had ______.A.a badlooking boyB.a goodlooking girlC.two goodlooking childrenD.a boy and a girl（2）The boy was happy because he ______.A.found a mirrorB.knew he looked as nice as his sisterC.was handsomeD.and his sister were goodlooking（3）The girl gave the boy a hard push because ______.A.she was strongerB.what her brother said was wrongC.her father loved herD.she was not happy with her brother（4）Father told the girl that ______.A.it was important to be goodlookingB.it was a good thing not to be goodlookingC.if she did her best to help people, she would enjoy people’s loveD.she was as goodlooking as her brother（5）What can we learn from this story?A.To be good to people is more important than to be goodlooking.B.To be goodlooking is very important.C.If you want to make yourself goodlooking, you must be good to people.D.If you often help people, you will bee more and more beautiful.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】⑴細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段He had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was goodlooking but the girl was ，男孩英俊女孩丑陋，故選D。⑵細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段 The boy was very happy and he said to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!”可知男孩因為自己長得比女孩好看而感到高興，故選Ｃ。⑶細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push可知女孩不喜歡男孩說的話，故選D。⑷細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to make him happy, everyone will love you可知父親鼓勵女孩多幫助別人，就會得到別人的愛。故選C⑸推理判斷。通過父親的話可知對別人好比長得好看更重要。故選A?！军c評】考查對篇章的把握和對細節(jié)的識別能力，答題時注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。13．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Dear Nancy, I was an outgoing boy. I had a group of good friends. I always did well in class and I was good at sports. Then a new boy called Alan came to our school. First, he got a higher score than me in a test. Then he joined the school soccer team. He is a good soccer player. Some students started to think he was better than me. I am really angry about it. What39。s worse, some of my best friends became his friends. What can I do?NickDear Nick, You are a very smart boy. But you can39。t be the best in the world at everything. This is my advice. You should do your best in everything. But if Alan is better than you at some things, you should congratulate him and be happy for him. When your friends see that you can know your shortings, they will respect you and still be your friends. Good luck!Nancy（1）What39。s Nick39。s problem? A.He gets bad grades.B.He has a problem with his teachers.C.He doesn39。t know how to make friends.D.He wants to be as popular as before.（2）Which sport is Alan good at? A.BasketballB.SoccerC.TennisD.Baseball（3）What is Nancy39。s advice? A.She asks Nick to go to another school.B.She asks Nick to change his mind.C.She asks Nick to help Alan.D.She asks Nick to find new friends.（4）The underlined word congratulate means ________ in Chinese. A.祝賀B.譴責(zé)C.討伐D.關(guān)注【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是Nick寫信向Nancy咨詢他的苦惱該怎么解決。（1）推理題。根據(jù) some of my best friends became his friends. What can I do 我的一些好朋友成了他的朋友。我能做什么 可知，Nick的問題是他想和以前一樣受歡迎，故選D。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) He is a good soccer player 可知，Alan擅長足球，故選B。（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) When your friends see that you can know your shortings, they will respect you and still be your friends 當(dāng)你的朋友看到你可以知道自己的缺點時，他們會尊重你，仍然是你的朋友 可知，Nancy的建議是尼克要改變思想，故選B。（4）詞義猜測題。根據(jù) be happy for him要為他高興，可知， congratulate是恭賀對方的意思，故選A?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。14．閱讀理解 Nowadays, phone calls and messages help us make regular contact（聯(lián)系）with others. It means that we seldom（很少） write letters now. But a TV show, Letter Alive（《見字如面》）, is bringing back this old habit. Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or different petitions. Instead, it39。s just one person walking up to a microphone（麥克風(fēng)）and reading a letter. The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one episode（集）, they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future. Every letter opens another world for us, according to Guan Zhengwen, the director（導(dǎo)演）of the TV show. It seems that we can experience（經(jīng)歷）the real lives and feelings of the writers. Since its fir