【正文】 段 As soon as Birbal came to the palace可知①是第二個；根據(jù)第五段第二句話Hearing Birbal39。s words, he quickly moved his hand over his ②是第三個；根據(jù)第五段第四句話Pointing towards him, Birbal said, Your Majesty, this courtier stole your ④是第四個，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Birbal closed his eyes and pretended （假裝） to think for a ，所以花費了他很少時間，故選C。 （4）主旨題。文章的重點是聰明的Birbal，利用胡子里的米發(fā)現(xiàn)戒指的故事，胡子上的米是全文的關(guān)鍵點，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題和主旨題常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。12．閱讀理解 How do you study each day? You may answer it in one second: by having classes at school, taking notes and doing homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied. It39。s called digital learning. Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are puter software applications（應(yīng)用）. People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including Weibo and Wechat and websites. Every one of them is like your teacher. They help you master what you learn at school. Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources（資源） to earn from. Digital learning is also personalized. You can choose what you like to learn. If you don39。t master what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways. However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you39。ve got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses puters or smartphones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes（1）How do students usually study every day according to the passage? A.By having classes at school and using online tools at home.B.By having classes at school, taking notes and doing homework.C.By learning through digital ways and having classes in the classroom.D.By having classes, taking notes and using online tools at school.（2）Three important kinds of digital learning are mentioned in the passage. They are _______. a. Apps b. smartphones c. puters d. websites e. mobiles f. Weibo and WechatA.abfB.adfC.bceD.cde（3）The underlined word master in Paragraph 2 most probably means _______. A.feelB.hearC.understandD.see（4）What is the problem of digital learning? A.You can39。t municate with your classmates or teachers faceto face.B.You have to use both puters and smartphones.C.You can39。t decide what you want to learn by yourselfD.It39。s impossible to learn from the newest resources.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的數(shù)字化學(xué)習(xí)方式及其優(yōu)缺點。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)You may answer it in one second: by having classes at school, taking notes and doing 、做筆記和做作業(yè)學(xué)習(xí)，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Apps are puter software applications（應(yīng)用）. People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including Weibo and Wechat and 、微博微信和網(wǎng)站，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)前句Every one of them is like your ，所以它們可知幫助你理解掌握你在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容，understand理解，掌握，故選C。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)you39。ve got little chance of talking with teachers and ， 故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。13．閱讀理解 There are many possible problems we have when we learn languages. First, sometimes people feel shy when they speak a foreign language and they start using strange voices. When someone does not understand us, we may start speaking more loudly, but it does not help when it is a language problem! Second, when people learn languages from books, they may know the grammar and vocabulary quite well, but not be able to pronounce words correctly. Then there may be many misunderstandings（誤解）. Sometimes someone says something very nice and polite, but because their pronunciation is wrong, it causes trouble—people hear something very naughty and everyone39。s face goes red! Third, what else can go wrong? Some learners may be good at speaking. Maybe you can ask in French, How do I get to the station? But if your listening is not good, it won39。t help you when the Frenchman gives you a long, fast answer, because you can39。t understand what he says. Finally, you also need to be sure you speak the correct form（形式）of a language. For example, Japanese men and women speak a little differently. （1）How many possible problems do we have when we learn languages? A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? A.Sometimes when people feel shy, they start using strange voices.B.We may use strange voices when someone doesn39。t understand us.C.Speaking more loudly can help someone understand us.D.Students often use very high voices or shout to someone.（3）What may cause misunderstanding each other? A.Good pronunciation.B.Good grammar and vocabulary.C.Bad pronunciation.