【正文】
kC. reachD. explain7. A. protectB. meetC. encourageD. save8. A. pulled overB. put upC. turned downD. stood by9. A. rideB. seatC. carD. umbrella10. A. nothingB. anyoneC. anythingD. someone11. A. differenceB. questionC. troubleD. loss12. A. appearanceB. accentC. customD. hair13. A. pickedB. calledC. wokeD. warmed14. A. normallyB. simplyC. angrilyD. regularly15. A. tearsB. angerC. smileD. surprise16. A. respectedB. praisedC. thankedD. accepted17. A. annoyedB. disappointedC. happyD. wet18. A. eyeB. brainC. kidneyD. heart19. A. warningB. effortC. reminderD. exercise20. A. busiestB. luckiestC. happiestD. darkest【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)A;(10)C;(11)C;(12)B;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A;(16)C;(17)D;(18)B;(19)C;(20)D; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者夫婦在一個(gè)雨天里打不到車為女兒看病,一個(gè)好心的愛爾蘭婦女主動(dòng)把他們送到了醫(yī)院,她的聲音始終提醒著作者:在生活中最黑暗的日子里,也曾出現(xiàn)過一縷微光。 (1)考查形容詞。A. smiling“微笑”;B. tiny“小的”;C. round“圓的”;D. beautiful“美麗的”。根據(jù)上文中的my daughter可知,我親吻女兒的小臉,故選B。 (2)考查形容詞。A. rare“罕見的,稀少的”;B. simple“簡(jiǎn)單的”;C. normal“正常的”;D. natural“自然的”。根據(jù)下文把給女兒治病比作一場(chǎng)看不見終點(diǎn)的馬拉松可知,女兒得了一種罕見的腦病,故選A。 (3)考查名詞。A. passersby“路人”;B. judges“裁判”;C. lawyers“律師”;D. runners“賽跑選手”。根據(jù)下文in a marathon race可知,為了給女兒看病,我們就像參加馬拉松賽跑的選手,故選D。 (4)考查名詞。A. money“金錢”;B. confidence“自信”;C. time“時(shí)間”;D. courage“勇氣”。上文說女兒得了很罕見的腦病,我們知道她的時(shí)間已經(jīng)不多了,故選C。 (5)考查名詞。A. race“賽跑”;B. illness“疾病”;C. doctor“醫(yī)生”;D. challenge“挑戰(zhàn)”。這種病是極為罕見的,我們花了好幾個(gè)月才確診這是什么病,但醫(yī)生告訴我們,世界上只有少數(shù)專家才知道如何治療這種病,故選B。 (6)考查動(dòng)詞。A. fix“解決(治療)”;B. check“檢查”;C. reach“到達(dá)”;D. explain“解釋”。醫(yī)生告訴我們,世界上只有少數(shù)專家才知道如何治療這種病,故選A。 (7)考查動(dòng)詞。A. protect“保護(hù)”;B. meet“會(huì)見”;C. encourage“鼓勵(lì)”;D. save“挽救”。現(xiàn)在,我們終于找到了一位出色的醫(yī)生來救女兒的命,故選D。 (8)考查動(dòng)詞短語。A. pulled over“路邊停車”;B. put up“張貼”;C. turned down“調(diào)低”;D. stood by“支持”。上文說我們?cè)诼飞洗蜍?,一個(gè)中年婦女把車停在路邊,主動(dòng)提出要載我們一程,故選A。 (9)考查名詞。A. ride“載”;B. seat“座位”;C. car“車”;D. umbrella“傘”。她主動(dòng)提出要載我們一程,故選A。 (10)考查代詞。A. nothing“什么也沒有”;B. anyone“任何人”;C. anything“任何事”;D. someone“某人”。根據(jù)下文It39。s really no ___11___ for me. Just get in.可知,我們還沒來得及說什么,她又說“上車吧,這對(duì)我來說真的不麻煩”,此處指“在我們說任何話之前”,故選C。 (11)考查名詞。A. difference“不同”;B. question“問題”;C. trouble“麻煩”;D. loss“損失”。她又說“上車吧,這對(duì)我來說真的不麻煩”,故選C。 (12)考查名詞。A. appearance“外表”;B. accent“口音”;C. custom“習(xí)俗”;D. hair“頭發(fā)”。根據(jù)上文I noticed her thick Irish可知,我注意到她濃重的愛爾蘭口音,故選B。 (13)考查動(dòng)詞。A. picked“撿起”;B. called“打電話”;C. warmed“溫暖”;D. woke“叫醒”。根據(jù)下文me up like hot soup可知,她濃重的愛爾蘭口音像熱湯一樣溫暖了我,故選C。 (14)考查副詞。A. normally“正常地”;B. simply“簡(jiǎn)單地”;C. angrily“生氣地”;D. regularly“有規(guī)律地”。根據(jù)下文said, Thanks! Roosevelt Hospital, please可知,我們只是簡(jiǎn)單地說“謝謝,去羅斯福醫(yī)院”,故選B。 (15)考查名詞。A. tears“淚水”;B. anger“憤怒”;C. smile“微笑”;D. surprise“驚訝”。上文說她問去醫(yī)院是給孩子看病么?這問到了一個(gè)母親的痛處,我強(qiáng)忍住眼淚點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭,故選A。 (16)考查動(dòng)詞。A. respected“尊重”;B. praised“表揚(yáng)”;C. thanked“感謝”;D. accepted“接受”。到了醫(yī)院,我們一再感謝她,故選C。 (17)考查名詞。A. annoyed“惱怒的”;B. disappointed“失望的”;C. happy“高興的”;D. wet“濕的”。當(dāng)她擁抱我的時(shí)候,我注意到她的眼眶也濕潤(rùn)了,wet with tears固定短語“眼淚汪汪”,故選D。 (18)考查名詞。A. eye“眼睛”;B. brain“大腦”;C. kidney“腎臟”;D. heart“心臟”。Katie得的是腦病,自然要做腦部手術(shù),故選B。 (19)考查名詞。A. warning“警告”;B. effort“努力”;C. reminder“提醒”;D. exercise“練習(xí)”。根據(jù)下文of a tiny ray of light that appeared in our 20 days.可知,那個(gè)愛爾蘭天使的聲音提醒我們,在我們生活最黑暗的日子里,也曾出現(xiàn)過一縷微光,故選C。 (20)考查形容詞。A. busiest“最忙的”;B. luckiest“最幸運(yùn)的”;C. happiest“最快樂的”;D. darkest“最黑暗的”。在我們生活最黑暗的日子里,也曾出現(xiàn)過一縷微光,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,代詞,固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。6.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 The sandwich man Michael rises every morning at 4:00, in good and bad weather, and walks into his sandwich shop. By 5:50, he39。s making the rounds of the shelters on Centre Streets. He 1 out 200 sandwiches to the homeless, before beginning his workday. It started 20 years ago when Michael came across a homeless man named John. He began to help him 2 effort then. Day after day, he brought John some food and, when it was really 3 , a resting place in his car while he worked. Once he asked John if he wanted to get cleaned up. It was a(n) 4 offer, because Michael thought John would refuse. 5 , John said, Are you going to wash me? Michael knew that he was looking at a 6 of his promise. It was at the moment that Michael 7 to help the homeless. Michael began his work. He received no sponsorship, saying, I39。m not getting media 8 . I just want to do some good in my way. There are days when it39。s snowing, and I have a hard time leaving my warm bed and the 9 of my family to go downtown with sandwiches. But I39。ve 10 . Michael makes 200 sandwiches every day for the past 20 years. I don39。t simply 11 the sandwiches on a table for the homeless to pick up. I shake their hands and 12 them a good day says Michael. Once Mayor (市長(zhǎng)) Koch came to make the rounds with him. They 13 the media, and it seemed like it was just the two of them. But of all Michael39。s 14 , working side by side with the Mayor was not as important as working next to someone else… A man had 15 from the sandwich takers, and Michael thought about him from time to time. He hoped the man had moved on to a more 16 environment. One day, the man came back, greeting Michael and 17 sandwiches of his own to hand out. He said Michael39。s daily food, warm handshakes and wishes had given him the 18 he badly needed. After achieving some success, he decided to do the same thing as Michael. The moment needed no 19 . The two men worked silently, side by side, handing out their sandwiches. It was another day on Centre Streets, but a day with just a little more 20 .1. A. picksB. setsC. givesD. finds2. A. withB. aroundC. fromD. over3. A. sunnyB. warmC. cloudyD. cold4. A. sillyB. emptyC. crazyD. free5. A. FortunatelyB. DisappointedlyC. SurprisinglyD. Thankfully6. A. testB. giftC. trickD. view7. A. demandedB. agreedC. pretended