【正文】
de towards Chinese education reform? A.Neutral.B.Indifferent.C.Positive.D.Negative.【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)D(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,比較了中國父母和美國父母不同的教育方式,可喜的是中國父母已經(jīng)意識到自己的不足,今后將更加注意孩子社交技能的培養(yǎng)。(1)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“As a rule, Chinese parents don39。t educate their children about the same kind of ambition and confidence as Americans do”,再根據(jù)前三段對美國父母對孩子的社交技能的培養(yǎng)推斷美國的父母比中國的父母更重視孩子社交技能的培養(yǎng)。故選A。(2)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“nor do they encourage the same level of participation in extra activities”可知中國的父母不鼓勵孩子參與額外的活動。故選D。(3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Now more and more Chinese parents have recognized that they should pay attention to developing the potential of their children”判斷中國應該采取措施開發(fā)孩子們的潛能了。故選D。(4)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“I hope that leaders in Chinese educational circles should take some measures to develop the potential of their children. I am very confident about it”可推斷作者對中國的教育采取的是積極態(tài)度。故選C。【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查,是一篇教育類閱讀,考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理,從而選出正確答案。7.閱讀理解 One of the most striking findings of a newly research in the UK is that of the people interviewed, one in two believes that it is being more difficult to meet someone to start a family with. Why are many finding it increasingly difficult to start close relationships? Does modem life really make it harder to fall in love? Or are we making it harder for ourselves? It is certainly the case today that contemporary couples benefit in different ways from relationships. Women no longer rely upon partners for money or status. A man doesn39。t expect his wife to be in (唯一的) charge of running his household and raising his children. But perhaps the knowledge that we can live perfectly well without a partnership means that it takes much more to persuade people to abandon their independence. In theory, finding a partner should be much simpler these days. Only a few generations ago, your choice of soul mate was limited by geography, social convention and family tradition. Although it was never clear,many marriages were essentially arranged. Now those barriers have been broken down. You can approach a builder or a brain surgeon in any bar in any city on any given evening. When the world is your oyster ( 牡蠣), you surely have a better chance of finding a pearl. But it seems that the old conventions have been replaced by the limitations of choice. The expectations of partners are raised to an unmanageable degree: good looks, impressive salary, kind to grandmother, and right socks. There is no room for error in the first impression. We think that a relationship can be perfect. If it isn39。t, it should be ended. We work to protect ourselves against future heartache and don39。t put in the hard emotional labor needed to build a strong relationship. Twelvehour work at the office makes relaxed afterhours dating difficult. The cost of housing and childraising creates pressure to have a stable ine and Career before a life partnership.(1)What is a contemporary family like in UK today? A.Couples share the burdens.B.Men begin to depend on women.C.Women are responsible for housework.D.It is difficult to take care of a family.(2)Why do people preserve their independence? A.To live alone happily.B.To have more choices.C.To avoid marriages.D.To ignore traditions.(3)What makes it hard for people to date? A.Mental headache in dating.B.The pressure to survive.C.Bad luck in finding a partner.D.The faith between life partners.(4)What is the author trying to inform us in this text? A.Perfect marriages conflict with independence.B.People should, spend more money on marriages.C.The expectations and reality separate the lovers.D.Independence is much more important than love.【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)B(4)C 【解析】【分析】本人是一篇說明文,美國最新的一項問卷調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),50%的人覺得找到相伴一生的另一半很困難,作者從工作經(jīng)濟壓力以及對配偶要求過高等因素進行了分析。(1)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“Women no longer rely upon partners for economic security or status. A man doesn39。t expect his wife to be in sole (唯一的) charge of running his household and raising his children.”可知現(xiàn)在的女子在經(jīng)濟上獨立,男子也不能指望女子負責所有的家務和養(yǎng)孩子。說明現(xiàn)在是夫妻雙方共同承擔負擔。故選A。(2)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“But perhaps the knowledge that we can live perfectly well without a partnership means that it takes much more to persuade people to abandon their independence.”可知,人們認為獨自生活也很好這種觀念使得人們不愿意放棄他們的獨立生活。故選A。(3)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Twelvehour work at the office makes relaxed afterhours dating(約會) difficult.”可知12小時的工作使得人們約會變得很困難,繁忙的工作花費了人們太多的精力。故選B。(4)考查主旨大意。文章主要分析現(xiàn)在的人們?yōu)槭裁春茈y找到生活伴侶,其原因可能主要是對對方的期望過高以及經(jīng)濟壓力較大的現(xiàn)實。故選C?!军c評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解,推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查,是一篇社會現(xiàn)象類閱讀,考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息,根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。8.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。 These days, I walk down the steps leading toward the south end of the All England Club in Wimbledon, and still look for the Crow39。s Nest, a small green observation tower with an outer ladder that I used to climb on for a wide view of the grounds, but which has since been knocked down. The Crow39。s Nest was a particularly useful point, because it allowed a tennis writer to keep track of the action on as many as 10 outside courts at a time. At days end, reporters from different nations would share notes on what they had observed all over the grounds. Twentyseven years later, the press room has touch screens that allow us to watch live videos from any court, and even go back to watch key moments in key matches long after they have finished. You could cover Wimbledon without leaving your seat. But that is a bit l