【正文】 iculture while I worked out my next career step. So I did it. During the cycling 13 , I found the clearness I needed to 14 my next career move. Talking with farmers I met along the way, I learned that their biggest 15 was selling their produce. I decided to broaden my 16 from land management to improving farmers39。 access to markets. My 17 interest led to working for a nongovernmental organization and I did eventually 18 a book on. American agriculture. The 19 is to find your source of inspiration and make good use of it. For me, I always get nourishment (營養(yǎng)) from being 20 in the outdoors.1. A. pressureB. dangerC. shameD. embarrassment2. A. forestB. parkC. hospitalD. mountain3. A. calmedB. wanderedC. developedD. appeared4. A. meetingB. changeC. workD. time5. A. replyB. returnC. relaxationD. recovery6. A. successfullyB. casuallyC. anxiouslyD. constantly7. A. strangeB. importantC. difficultD. interesting8. A. continuingB. choosingC. studyingD. supporting9. A. tourB. bookC. careerD. major10. A. unlessB. ifC. thoughD. since11. A. runB. cycledC. drivenD. flown12. A. bineB. pareC. replaceD. practise13. A. petitionB. historyC. performanceD. trip14. A. insist onB. put downC. figure outD. learn from15. A. challengeB. progressC. adventureD. sacrifice16. A. experienceB. focusC. discussionD. search17. A. deepB. particularC. personalD. new18. A. buyB. borrowC. publishD. notice19. A. reasonB. problemC. resultD. key20. A. activeB. aloneC. confidentD. brave【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）D；（14）C；（15）A；（16）B；（17）D；（18）C；（19）D；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，戶外運動為作者提供動力和能量供給，幫助作者成功應對各種難題。 （1）考查名詞。A. pressure“壓力”；B. danger“危險”；C. shame“羞愧”；D. embarrassment“尷尬”。根據(jù)下文“an extraordinarily busy time of year amp。a long meeting” 可推測，緊忙的工作給作者帶來了壓力。故選A。 （2）考查名詞。A. forest“森林”；B. park“公園”；C. hospital“醫(yī)院”；D. mountain“山脈”。根據(jù)下句中的the top可推測，作者去了附近的一座山徒步。故選D。 （3）考查動詞。A. calmed“冷靜”；B. wandered“漫步”；C. developed“發(fā)展”；D. appeared“出現(xiàn)”。根據(jù)下句中的Reenergized 可知，登高望遠后，作者冷靜了下來。故選A。 （4）考查名詞。A. meeting“會議”；B. change“改變”；C. work“工作”；D. time“時間”。下句中的finished my work提示了本題答案。故選C。 （5）考查名詞。A. reply“回答”；B. return“返回”；C. relaxation“放松”；D. recovery“恢復”。根據(jù)下文中“arrived back in the office”可知，這里指作者回辦公室以后。故選B。 （6）考查副詞。A. successfully“成功地”；B. casually“隨便地”；C. anxiously“不安地”；D. constantly“不斷地”。根據(jù)本空前的“full of energy”可推測，作者能量滿滿，成功地完成了工作。故選A。 （7）考查形容詞。A. strange“奇怪的”；B. important“重要的”；C. difficult“困難的”；D. interesting“有趣的”。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容不難看出，戶外運動為作者提供動力和能量供給，幫助作者成功應對各種難題，因此擠出時間親近大自然對作者很重要。故選B。 （8）考查動詞。A. continuing“繼續(xù)”；B. choosing“選擇”；C. studying“學習”；D. supporting“支持”。根據(jù)下文“...soil and water conservation in Honduras”是在解釋說明作者的博士研究方向，故選C。 （9）考查名詞。A. tour“旅游”；B. book“書籍”；C. career“事業(yè)，職業(yè)”；D. major“主修”。根據(jù)下文“worked out my next career step”可知，作者取得博士學位后，并不確定將來從事什么職業(yè)。故選C。 （10）考查連詞。A. unless“除非”；B. if“如果”；C. though“盡管”；D. since“自從，既然”。作者心里多年的夢想是在媽媽給作者看了一篇雜志上的文章以后滋生的，故選D。 （11）考查動詞。A. run“跑”；B. cycled“循環(huán)”；C. driven“駕駛”；D. flown“飛行”。下句中的cycling提示了本題答案。故選B。 （12）考查動詞。A. bine“結(jié)合”；B. pare“比較”；C. replace“替代”；D. practise“練習”。由于作者當時并不清楚自己將來想做什么，所以他想將騎車旅行于自己專業(yè)相關(guān)的研究結(jié)合起來，故bine(結(jié)合，聯(lián)合)符合此處語境。故選A。 （13）考查名詞。A. petition“競爭”；B. history“歷史”；C. performance“表現(xiàn)”；D. trip“旅行”。根據(jù)上段內(nèi)容可知，作者在騎車旅行。故選D。 （14）考查動詞短語。A. insist on“堅持”；B. put down“記下”；C. figure out“想清楚”；D. learn from“向……學習”。根據(jù)上文中的“worked out my next career step”可知，作者在旅行中想清楚了自己下一步做什么。故選C。 （15）考查名詞。A. challenge“挑戰(zhàn)，難題”；B. progress“進步”；C. adventure“冒險”；D. sacrifice“犧牲”。根據(jù)本段中的 improving farmers39。 access to markets 可推測，農(nóng)民最大的難題是賣農(nóng)產(chǎn)品。故選A。 （16）考查名詞。A. experience“經(jīng)歷”；B. focus“集中，關(guān)注點”；C. discussion“討論”；D. search“搜索”。根據(jù)上文了解了農(nóng)民的難題之后，作者決定除了原有的研究領(lǐng)域外，擴大自己的關(guān)注點，幫助農(nóng)民開拓市場。故選B。 （17）考查形容詞。A. deep“深的”；B. particular“特別”；C. personal“私人的”；D. new“新的”。上句中improving farmers39。 access to markets是作者的新興趣。故選D。 （18）考查動詞。A. buy“購買”；B. borrow“借”；C. publish“出版”；D. notice“注意到”。根據(jù)上文中的“research for a book on American agriculture”可知，作者最終如愿以償，成功出版了圖書。故選C。 （19）考查名詞。A. reason“理由”；B. problem“問題”；C. result“結(jié)果”；D. key“關(guān)鍵”。作者通過白身的經(jīng)歷告訴大家，找到動力來源并好好利用很關(guān)鍵。故選D。 （20）考查形容詞。A. active“活躍的”；B. alone“獨自的”；C. confident“自信的”；D. brave“勇敢的”。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，作者積極投身戶外，獲得源源不斷的動力和能量供給。故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，連詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 For my grandpa, Tatay39。s 90th birthday, our family threw him a big party. We 1 the backyard with colorful flags so it would look like the neighborhood parties with which Tatay 2 in his home country of the Philippines. We 3 a big lechon, a roasted pig. And the guests were 4 to wear traditional Filipino clothes. 5 I was excited to wear an orange patadyong — a Philippine skirt and wrap — my white husband Darren, from Nashville, Tenn., felt 6 in his barong, a shirt woven from pineapple leaf fibers. My aunt had told all the guests to dress in 7 clothes. I feel like this is cultural appropriation, he said，pulling the collar and looking around 8 . I honestly feel unfortable. I could understand Darren39。s 9 . But wearing a barong to Tatay39。s birthday party this, I felt, was not appropriation but 10 . It filled me with great 11 to see my white husband in the clothing of my family39。s tradition. I knew my family was 12 , too. My uncle lent his clean shirt to Darren. My cousins wanted to 13 photos with him. I 14 him by saying he was expressing 15 and a sense of unity with my Filipino family. And we were wearing these clothes as an act of 16 to Tatay. He is losing his 17