【正文】
are wearing masks all day.B.They are difficult to get along with.C.They lead an abnormal life actually.D.Most of them mit suicide.(2)What does the underlined word atypical in paragraph 2 mean? A.representativeB.monC.hiddenD.formal(3)Compared with smiling depression, people suffering other depressions . feel sleepless more depressed in the evening tired of heaviness in the arms eat more food(4)What can we do to overe smiling depression? talk about smiling depression and ignore its existence. the condition and pay attention to ourselves. the importance of our life and enjoy it. out the problem and place it onto somebody else.【答案】 (1)C(2)C(3)A(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了“微笑抑郁”這個名字的來歷,相關的癥狀,以及克服這種抑郁癥的方法。 (1)考查細節(jié)理解。根據第二段中的“In short, they often put on a mask to the outside world while leading seemingly normal and active lives. Inside, however, they often feel hopeless and down, sometimes even having thoughts about ending it all.”可知有這種癥狀的人總是表現出正常的一面,而事實上他們的內心很失落和絕望,有時甚至想要結束生命。故選C。 (2)考查詞義猜測。根據第二段中的“It can be very hard to spot people suffering depression because they may seem like they don39。t have a reason to be sad — they have a job, an apartment and maybe even children or a partner.”可知這種癥狀很難被發(fā)現,因為患者表面上過著正常的生活,故推測劃線部分的意思事“難以發(fā)現的/隱藏的”。故選C。 (3)考查細節(jié)理解。根據第三段中的“With other forms of depression, however, your mood might be worse in the morning and you might feel the need for less sleep than you are normally used to.”可知有其它抑郁癥狀的人會在早上感覺情緒低落,和平時相比睡覺更少。故選A。 (4)考查細節(jié)理解。根據最后一段中的“Feeling that our lives matter is finally what gives us purpose and meaning — and this can make a significant difference for our mental health and wellbeing.”可知感覺我們的生活的重要性,這最終給了我們目標和意義ーー這對我們的心理健康和幸福感會產生重大影響。故選C。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和詞義猜測和兩個題型的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息,并根據上下文進行推理,歸納,從而選出正確答案。8.閱讀理解 British Museum Visitor Regulations Opening hours We open the Museum39。s galleries daily from 10:00 am until 17:30 pm. We keep selected galleries open until 20:30 pm on Fridays. The Museum39。s Great Court is open from 9:00 am until 18:00 pm。 except on Fridays when it remains open until 20:30 pm. You may be asked by your staff to begin leaving up to ten minutes before closing time. The Museum is closed 2426 December and 1 January. Admission We warmly wele you on your visit to the Museum. In the interests of the security of all of our visitors we require you follow these regulations. Admission to the Museum is free, but we may charge for entry to some temporary exhibitions and events. Food and drink You aren39。t allowed to consume food and drink inside the Museum, except in places such as the restaurant and cafes or the forecourt. Families with children may use the Ford Centre for young visitors in the basement of the Museum39。s Great Court at weekends and during school holidays. Animals If you have a disability, you may be acpanied in the Museum by your guide, assistant or panion animal. You aren39。t allowed to bring animals into the Museum under any other circumstance. Film, photography and audio recording Except the place that are indicated by notices, you39。re permitted to use handheld cameras (including mobile phones) with flash bulbs or flash units, and audio and film recording equipment not requiring a stand. You may use your photographs, film and audio recordings only for your own private and nonmercial purposes.(1)When can visitors visit the Museum? A.At 18:30 pm on weekends.B.At 14:00 am on Christmas Day.C.At 19:00 pm on Fridays.D.At 11:00 am on New Year39。s Day.(2)Who are the regulations mainly intended for? A.The visitors.B.The staff.C.The parents.D.The children.(3)What can visitors do in the Museum? A.Eat and drink as they like.B.Take along their pet dogs.C.Record films for sale.D.Take photos for personal purpose.【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文,介紹了大英博物館的游客守則。 (1)考查細節(jié)理解。根據Opening hours部分中的“The Museum39。s Great Court is open from 9:00 am until 18:00 pm。 except on Fridays when it remains open until 20:30 pm.”及“The Museum is closed 2426 December and 1 January.”可知,大英博物館從上午9點開放到下午18點,周五開放到晚上20:30,12月24日至26日圣誕節(jié)期間和1月1日新年是閉館的,由此可知,你可以在星期五晚上19:00去參觀,故選C。 (2)考查推理判斷??v觀全文,以及標題“British Museum Visitor Regulations”可知,本文介紹的是大英博物館的游客守則,自然是針對游客的,故選A。 (3)考查細節(jié)理解。根據Film, photography and audio recording部分中的“You may use your photographs, film and audio recordings only for your own private and nonmercial purposes.”可知,大英博物館里允許游客出于個人目的或非商業(yè)目的拍照,故選D。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查,是一篇介紹類閱讀,考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息,并根據上下文進行邏輯推理,從而選出正確答案。9.閱讀理解 Hi, I39。m Neil Harbisso. I e from a place where the sky is always grey, where flowers are always grey, and where television is still in black and white. I actually e from a world where color doesn39。t exist. I was born with achromatopsia. I was born pletely colorblind. So I39。ve never seen color, and don39。t know what it looks like. But since the age of 21, I can hear color thanks t