【正文】 子賓語；固定短語：To his great relief“使他非常欣慰的是”；his colleague’s advice“他同事的建議”；再根據(jù)所給漢語可知翻譯為：To his great relief, he bought a flat on his colleague’s advice before house prices rocketed.3．考查時(shí)態(tài)和固定短語。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)：This brand of mobile phone是句子主語；is superior to“優(yōu)于”是謂語部分；except that除了…之外；再根據(jù)所給漢語可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故翻譯為：This brand of mobile phone is superior to all the others in every respect, except that its price is really too high.4．考查狀語從句和時(shí)態(tài)。此處是considering that“考慮到，就…而論”引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句；although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；risky“冒險(xiǎn)的”，adopt“采納”；句子為一般過去時(shí)。再根據(jù)所給漢語故翻譯為：Considering that the plan was too risky, the government eventually didn’t adopt it although the designer’s analysis sounded sensible.9．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences1．學(xué)生在英語寫作中詞不達(dá)意的現(xiàn)象值得每位英語教師關(guān)注。(worth)2．下周一整周都可以用肉眼觀察到火星，這讓很多天文(astronomy)愛好者欣喜若狂。(visible)3．應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵(lì)孩子從小接觸音樂，音樂一直被認(rèn)為是靈感的恒久源泉。source4．中日兩國的共同利益遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于分歧，對話與合作始終是兩國關(guān)系的主流。（outweigh）【答案】1．The phenomenon that students can’t convey/express their ideas is worth paying attention to by every English teacher.2．Mars will be visible to the naked eye all week next week, which makes many astronomy lovers wild with joy.3．Kids should be encouraged to be exposed to/ expose themselves to music from an early age because music is regarded as an enduring source of inspiration.4．The mon interests between China and Japan far outweigh their differences, so dialogue and cooperation should remain the main stream of their relations.【解析】【分析】考查句子翻譯。1．考查固定短語和名詞性從句。固定短語be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，pay attention to“對……的注意”，本句為同位語從句修飾先行詞phenomenon。故翻譯為The phenomenon that students can’t convey/express their ideas is worth paying attention to by every English teacher.。2．考查固定短語和定語從句。固定短語be visible to“……所看見的”，wild with joy“欣喜若狂”，本句為非限定性定語從句修飾主句，且主句為一般將來時(shí)，從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故翻譯為Mars will be visible to the naked eye all week next week, which makes many astronomy lovers wild with joy.。3．考查固定短語和狀語從句。固定短語be exposed to/expose oneself to“接觸……”，an enduring source of inspiration“靈感的恒久源泉”，be regarded as“被視為……”，本句為原因狀語從句，從句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故翻譯為Kids should be encouraged to be exposed to/ expose themselves to music from an early age because music is regarded as an enduring source of inspiration.。4．考查固定短語。固定短語far outweigh“遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于”，the main stream“主流”。本句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故翻譯為The mon interests between China and Japan far outweigh their differences, so dialogue and cooperation should remain the main stream of their relations.。10．高中英語翻譯題：Translate tho following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets1．據(jù)報(bào)道這場森林大火吞噬了42條生命,摧毀了7000多幢房腿(It)2．我國正在全力以赴促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)與結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整。(promote)3．只有車記使備中國才能早日實(shí)現(xiàn)。(Only)4．許多中國的航空公司允許乘客在飛行過程中使用手機(jī),這意味我們可以在空中玩喜歡的游戲了。(allow)【答案】1．It was reported that the forest fire had killed 42 people and destroyed over 7000 buildings.2．Our country is going all but to promote economic and structural adjustments.3．Only when we keep the mission in mind can the Chinese dream be realized as soon as possible.4．Many Chinese airlines allow passengers to use their smart phones during the flight, which means we can play our favorite games in the air.【解析】1．考查形式主語。It was reported that據(jù)報(bào)道，該句型是固定句型，其中it是形式主語，that引導(dǎo)的主語從句中，使用過去完成時(shí)，故翻譯為It was reported that the forest fire had killed 42 people and destroyed over 7000 buildings.2．考查時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞。表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，promote是及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接接賓語，故翻譯為Our country is going all but to promote economic and structural adjustments.3．考查部分倒裝。以“only+它所修飾的副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句”位于句首時(shí)，常使用部分倒裝，故翻譯為Only when we keep the mission in mind can the Chinese dream be realized as soon as possible.4．考查固定句型和非限制性定語從句。allow sb. to do ，該句型是固定句型。這里含有一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，修飾整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容，故翻譯為Many Chinese airlines allow passengers to use their smart phones during the flight, which means we can play our favorite games in the air.