【正文】 0。D.Racial discrimination.（2）What can we know about the improvement of facialrecognition technology? A.Justice and equality have been truly achieved.B.It is due to the expansion of the photo database.C.It has already solved all the social issues on biases.D.The separation of immigrant parents from their children can be avoided.（3）What is the focus of the facerecognition debate? A.Data problems.B.The market value.C.The application field.D.A moral issue.（4）What is David Robinson39。s attitude towards facialrecognition technology? A.Skeptical.B.Approval.C.Optimistic.D.Neutral.（5）We can infer from the last paragraph that Robinson thinks _____. A.panies had better hide from responsibilitiesB.panies deny problems with its technical processC.panies should not launch new products on impulseD.panies should be responsible for the new product and the consequences（6）Which can be the suitable title for the passage? A.The wide use of Microsoft systemB.Fears of facialrecognition technologyC.The improvement of Microsoft systemD.Failure of recognizing black women【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）D（6）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，微軟面部識(shí)別技術(shù)改進(jìn)了膚色識(shí)別，宣布其人臉識(shí)別技術(shù)將會(huì)更加精確，但是人們卻認(rèn)為它會(huì)帶來(lái)更大的問(wèn)題，希望微軟把道德置于其利潤(rùn)之上，并且能夠?yàn)楫a(chǎn)品以及其帶來(lái)的后果負(fù)責(zé)。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段”Microsoft announced this week that its facialrecognition system is now more accurate in identifying people of color, touting (吹噓）its progress at tackling one of the technology39。s biggest biases (偏見(jiàn)).“可知微軟面部識(shí)別技術(shù)改進(jìn)了膚色識(shí)別，吹噓它可以解決該技術(shù)最大的偏見(jiàn)，由此可以推斷該項(xiàng)技術(shù)在人種膚色上有偏見(jiàn)，也就是種族歧視。故選D。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第五段中的”The panies have responded in recent months by pouring many more photos into the mix, hoping to train the systems to better tell the differences among more than just white faces.“可知那些公司通過(guò)在原有照片中加入更多的照片，通過(guò)訓(xùn)練系統(tǒng)，從而提升系統(tǒng)的識(shí)別能力，即通過(guò)擴(kuò)充照片數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)來(lái)提升系統(tǒng)的識(shí)別能力。故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第九段中的”At the center of that debate is Microsoft, whose multimilliondollar contracts with ICE came under fire amid the agency39。s separation of migrant parents and children at the Mexican border.“；和第十段中的”We believe that Microsoft must take an ethical stand, and put children and families above profits“可知對(duì)微軟人臉識(shí)別技術(shù)的爭(zhēng)論中心是，它會(huì)把墨西哥邊緣的移民父母和孩子分開(kāi)，且人們認(rèn)為微軟必須堅(jiān)守道德底線，將兒童和家庭置于其利潤(rùn)之上，故推斷目前對(duì)于臉部識(shí)別技術(shù)爭(zhēng)論的焦點(diǎn)是道德問(wèn)題。故選D。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的 The impulse is that they39。re going to put a product out there and wash their hands of the consequences. That39。s unacceptable.可知Robinson認(rèn)為他們推出了一種產(chǎn)品然后對(duì)其后果撒手不管，這是讓人難以接受的。故推斷Robinson對(duì)人臉識(shí)別技術(shù)是不支持的。故選A。 （5）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的 The impulse is that they39。re going to put a product out there and wash their hands of the consequences. That39。s unacceptable.可知Robinson認(rèn)為他們推出了一種產(chǎn)品然后對(duì)其后果撒手不管，這是讓人難以接受的。故推斷Robinson認(rèn)為公司應(yīng)該對(duì)自己的產(chǎn)品和產(chǎn)品帶來(lái)的后果負(fù)責(zé)到底。故選D。 （6）考查主旨大意?？v觀全文可知，本文講述了人們懷疑改進(jìn)之后的人臉識(shí)別技術(shù)會(huì)帶來(lái)更多的問(wèn)題，比如種族歧視和置墨西哥孩子的利益于不顧。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科技類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。7．閱讀理解 Gemini Man Gemini Man is a bigbudget Hollywood scifiaction movie based on an original concept, rather than on a superhero ic or an old TV series, even though this particular original concept is more 20 years old. In it a government assassin (殺手)is being hunted down by his own clone The original script was sold by Darren Lemke to a studio in 1997, and since then almost every male Alistener has been attached as a potential star. Now, at long last, Ang Lee has directed Gemini Man, and Will Smith plays both the veteran assassin and his much younger doppelganger (分身).Jojo Rabbit During World War Two, a 10yearold German boy (Roman Griffin David) is desperate to be a dutiful Nazi, only to discover that his mother (Scarlett Johansson) is hiding, a Jewish girl (Thomasin McKenzie) in their house. It may not sound like the stuff of a bighearted edy but Taika Waititi can make anything warm and funny. As well as writing and directing Jojo Rabbit, Waititi costars as the boy39。s imaginary friend,a nitwitted Adolf Hitler.Doctor Sleep Mike Flanag39。s new film is adapted from Stephen King, novel, Doctor Sleep, which was a sequel (續(xù)集) to The Shining. You can expect to see blood flowing out of lifts in a rapid stream, ghostly twin girls and headacheincluding carpet patterns. Ewan McGregor stars as Danny Torrance, the boy with psychic powers m 1980 film. Now, he is a middleaged hospital counsellor.Maleficent: Mistress of Evil Here39。s another chance to see Angelina Jolie. In 2014 she starred in Maleficent, Disney39。s liveaction remake of the Sleeping Beauty cartoon from 1959. The twist was that the eponymous wicked fairy wasn39。t so wicked, after all, and that the real villain was the father of Princess Aurora (Elle Fanning). The sequel39。s subtitle promises that Maleficent will actually be evil this time around, her change of heart prompted by Aurora39。s engagement to handsome prince (Harris Dickinson).（1）What can we learn from this passage? A.Ewan McGregor plays a role in Doctor Sleep.B.Taika Waititi is the main character in Jojo Rabbit.C.Gemini Man is adapted from a 20yemold TV series.D.The real wicked character in Maleficent: Mistress of Evil is Aurora.（2）If your friend wants to see a horror movie, which one will you remend? A.Gemini ManB.Jojo BabbitC.Doctor SleepD.Maleficent: Mistress of Evil【答案】 （1）A（2）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四部電影。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Doctor Sleep部分中的“Ewan McGregor stars as Danny Torrance, the boy with psychic powers in 1980 film.”可知Ewan McGregor在電影Doctor Sleep扮演Danny Torrance的角色。故選A。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Doctor Sleep部分中的“You can expect to see blood flowing out of lifts in a rapid stream, ghostly twin girls and headacheincluding carpet patterns.”可知電影里有血腥場(chǎng)景，可怕的雙胞胎姐妹和讓人頭痛的地毯圖案，故推測(cè)喜歡看恐怖電影的人，會(huì)選擇Doctor Sleep這部電影。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)