【正文】 the new product is launched, the boss has demanded that the advertising agency (should) carry out a survey to collect/gather information about potential clients.3．When they are facing/ (faced with) many uncertainties, it is natural/normal parents to feel anxious about their children39。s academic performance.4．Bear in mind that as long as we reach every shortterm goal step by step, we can make one breakthrough after another in scientific research【解析】【分析】本本大題考查用所給的詞翻譯英語句子。此種題首先要分析所給的漢語句意及所給詞的用法，明確考核的要點，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語搭配。這不僅要用所給的語法項目進行恰當(dāng)?shù)姆g，同時還要注意翻譯句子時要根據(jù)具體的語境。此外一定要避免漢語式的英語翻譯。1．考查固定用法。 “Sth. be worth doing worth”為固定用法，意為“某事值得做”。“be equipped with...”為固定搭配，意為“配備有......”。此句中的根據(jù)語境可知，因此可用it作形式主語，真正的主語是“這座剛落成的教學(xué)樓配備了先進的視聽設(shè)備”。故本句可譯為： It is worth mentioning that the newlybuilt teaching building has been equipped with advanced audiovisual equipment.2．考查demand引導(dǎo)的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣。Demand在表示“要求”時，所引導(dǎo)的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣should+動詞原形，should也可省略。故本句可譯為：Before the new product is launched, the boss has demanded that the advertising agency (should) carry out a survey to collect/gather information about potential clients.3．考查face的用法。“某人面對某事時”可用“sb. face sth.” 或用“sb. be faced with...”。根據(jù)語境可知，此句是由when引導(dǎo)的狀語從句。故本句可譯為：When they are facing/ (faced with) many uncertainties, it is natural/normal parents to feel anxious about their children39。s academic performance.4．考查固定用法?！癇ear ...in mind”為固定用法，意為“把......記住”。根據(jù)語境可知，bear的賓語中含有一個狀語從句，“只要按部就班實現(xiàn)每個短期目標(biāo)”可譯為“as long as we reach every shortterm goal step by step”，第二句中“取得突破”要運用“make one breakthrough”。故本句可譯為：Bear in mind that as long as we reach every shortterm goal step by step, we can make one breakthrough after another in scientific research。10．高中英語翻譯題：Translation1．閱讀詩歌譯本就如同穿著雨衣淋雨，你永遠無法感知到水滴的碰撞。(like)2．為了抹去過往的痛苦回憶，她決定將所有他的信件付之一炬。(wipe)3．他文科很棒，所以很有機會被他心儀的大學(xué)錄取。(stand)4．他的言論使得一件之前無人問津的小事變成了所有人現(xiàn)在都不得不關(guān)注的國際事件。(to which)【答案】1．Reading a translation of a poem is like wearing a raincoat in the rain, you can never feel the collision of water droplets.2．In order to wipe the painful memories, she decided to set all his letters on fire.3．He stands out in liberal arts, so he has a good chance of getting admitted to the university he wants.4．His ments turned a small matter that no one had cared about before into an international event to which everyone now has to pay attention.【解析】1．“閱讀詩歌譯本”用動名詞作主語，like意為“像”，是介詞，后面接名詞或動名詞作賓語。故翻譯為：Reading a translation of a poem is like wearing a raincoat in the rain, you can never feel the collision of water droplets.2．表示“為了”，可用“in order to do”或“to do”結(jié)構(gòu)，“抹去”是wipe，“決定做某事”是decide to do。故翻譯為：In order to wipe the painful memories, she decided to set all his letters on fire.3．表示“很棒”，可用“stand out”?！氨弧浫　笨捎谩癰e admitted to”表示。定語從句用he wants表示。故翻譯為：He stands out in liberal arts, so he has a good chance of getting admitted to the university he wants.4．表示“使……轉(zhuǎn)變成……”，可用turn…into…。表示“關(guān)注”，可用pay attention to。用定語從句來修飾a small matter 和an international event。故答案為His ments turned a small matter that no one had cared about before into an international event to which everyone now has to pay attention.