【正文】 rvous that I could hardly tell which direction was left．__去掉much__解析：這句話中含有so．．．that．．．(如此……以至于……)結(jié)構(gòu)，故much在此處是多余的。18．(2017全國Ⅰ)A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car．__late→later__解析：“一段時(shí)間＋later”表示“多長時(shí)間之后”，是固定用法。19．(全國Ⅰ)Much rare animals are dying out．__Much→Many__解析：animals為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以用many修飾；much只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故將Much改為Many。20．(新課標(biāo)全國Ⅰ)Nearly five years before, and with the help of our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果) in our back garden．__before→ago__解析：相對于說話時(shí)以前用ago；相對于過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前才用before。故將before改為ago。Ⅲ．語法填空Visitors to Britain may find the __1．best__(good) place to enjoy local culture is in a __2．traditional__(tradition) pub． A team of researchers have discovered some of the unknown culture of British pubs—starting with the __3．difficulty__ (difficult) of getting a drink． This may sound inconvenient, but there is a __4．hidden__(hide) meaning． Pub culture is formed to improve sociability in a society that is known for its coldness． Standing at the bar for service allows you to chat with others who are waiting to be served． The bar counter is __5．possibly__(possible) the only place in Britain where a __6．friendly__(friend) talk with strangers is considered to be __7．entirely__ (entire) proper and really quite normal behavior． __8．However__，if you do not follow the local rules，the experience may fall flat． For example, if you are in a big group，it is best for one or two people to go to buy the drinks． Nothing makes the regular customers and bar staff angry __9．more__ (much) than a group of __10．strangers__ (strange) blocking all passages to the bar while they chat and hesitate about what to order．文章大意：本文講述的是關(guān)于享受英國文化最好的去處：酒吧。解析：1．考查形容詞最高級(jí)的用法。根據(jù)語境分析可知，此處暗含了一定的范圍。即“在英國”，應(yīng)該填提示詞的最高級(jí)形式best。2．考查派生詞的用法。分析句子成分可知，此處應(yīng)該填一個(gè)形容詞作定語，修飾名詞pub，所以填提示詞的形容詞形式traditional。3．考查派生詞的用法。所填單詞前有定冠詞the，其后有介詞，故應(yīng)填寫difficult的名詞形式。4．考查形容詞的用法。hidden是hide的過去分詞，又可作形容詞，意思是“隱藏的”。此處修飾名詞meaning。故填hidden。5．考查派生詞的用法。此處在句中修飾系動(dòng)詞，作狀語，應(yīng)該填提示詞的副詞形式possibly。6．考查派生詞的用法。根據(jù)語境“與陌生人友好的交談”可知，此處在句中作定語，填提示詞的形容詞形式friendly。7．考查派生詞的用法。此處在句中作狀語，修飾形容詞proper，填提示詞的副詞形式entirely。8．考查副詞的用法。根據(jù)語境可知，上下文之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，且空格處用逗號(hào)與句子其他部分隔開，所以填表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的副詞however。9．考查比較級(jí)的用法。根據(jù)后面的than可知，此處填提示詞的比較級(jí)形式more。10．根據(jù)橫線所在的位置可知此處應(yīng)填名詞詞性，短語“a group of”只修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填strangers。Ⅳ．短文改錯(cuò)Dear Tom， I39。m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice how to read books correct． To read successful requires right ways of reading． Here is my advice． First of all，choose a book which is neither too difficulty nor too easy for you． If you find it too hardly to go on with the book, just put it aside for a moment and change it for an easy one． Therefore, choose books that not only interest you but benefit from you, since reading is not always for fun only． Finally, do make the most of dictionaries, as dictionaries are your best teacher． I hope my advice will be of greatly help to you． Yours sincerely，Li Hua答案：Dear Tom， I39。m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice how to read books ． To read requires right ways of reading． Here is my advice． First of all，choose a book which is neither too nor too easy for you． If you find it too to go on with the book, just put it aside for a moment and change it for an one． , choose books that not only interest you but benefit from you, since reading is not always for fun only． Finally, do make the most of dictionaries, as dictionaries are your best ． I hope my advice will be of help to you． Yours sincerely，Li HuaⅤ．增分寫作訓(xùn)練寫作中利用高級(jí)詞匯可以使作文豐富多彩。請利用詞形轉(zhuǎn)換知識(shí)升級(jí)下面各句中的加黑體詞匯。1．Not only does Chinese calligraphy benefit health, but also it can cultivate morality and make our souls pure．Not only is Chinese calligraphy __beneficial to/of benefit to__ health, but also it can cultivate morality and __purify__ our souls．2．I39。m pleased to tell you how to learn Chinese calligraphy．It39。s my __pleasure__ to tell you how to learn Chinese calligraphy．3．What is important is to develop their interest in learning English, creating a good learning environment．What is of __importance__ is to make them __interested__ in learning English, creating a good learning environment． 17