【正文】 子主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)bought，a flat是句子賓語(yǔ)；固定短語(yǔ)：To his great relief“使他非常欣慰的是”；his colleague’s advice“他同事的建議”；再根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)可知翻譯為：To his great relief, he bought a flat on his colleague’s advice before house prices rocketed.3．考查時(shí)態(tài)和固定短語(yǔ)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)：This brand of mobile phone是句子主語(yǔ)；is superior to“優(yōu)于”是謂語(yǔ)部分；except that除了…之外；再根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故翻譯為：This brand of mobile phone is superior to all the others in every respect, except that its price is really too high.4．考查狀語(yǔ)從句和時(shí)態(tài)。此處是considering that“考慮到，就…而論”引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句；although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；risky“冒險(xiǎn)的”，adopt“采納”；句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。再根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)故翻譯為：Considering that the plan was too risky, the government eventually didn’t adopt it although the designer’s analysis sounded sensible.9．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．你為實(shí)現(xiàn)年度小目標(biāo)所作的努力實(shí)現(xiàn)了嗎？(achieve)2．我們的行動(dòng)出于愛(ài)，不期望任何回報(bào)。(return)3．并不是每個(gè)人都清楚地知道大學(xué)畢業(yè)生所承擔(dān)的就業(yè)壓力。(Not)4．據(jù)說(shuō)溫泉有療效，所以它們成了人們蜂擁而至的旅游洗浴的地方。(where)【答案】1．Have you achieved the efforts you made to realize your little annual goal?2．We act from love and expect nothing in return.3．Not everyone is aware of the employment pressure of college graduates.4．It is said that hot springs have curative effects, so they have bee a tourist bathing place where people flock.【解析】1．考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)提示，本句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；“努力”effort，“年度小目標(biāo)”little annual goal，“實(shí)現(xiàn)”realize，再結(jié)合其它漢語(yǔ)提示，故本句譯為：Have you achieved the efforts you made to realize your little annual goal?2．考查短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)提示，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；“行動(dòng)出于愛(ài)”act from love, “回報(bào)”in return，“期待”expect，再結(jié)合其它漢語(yǔ)提示，故本句譯為：We act from love and expect nothing in return.3．考查短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)提示，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；“并非人人”not everyone（是三單），“知道”be aware of , “就業(yè)壓力”pressure of employment，再結(jié)合其它漢語(yǔ)提示，故本句譯為：Not everyone is aware of the employment pressure of college graduates.4．考查固定句型和定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)提示，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；“據(jù)說(shuō)”it is said that…，“溫泉”hot spring，“有效”have effects，“蜂擁而至”flock,“旅游洗浴的地方”做先行詞，從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，再結(jié)合其它漢語(yǔ)提示，故本句譯為：It is said that hot springs have curative effects, so they have bee a tourist bathing place where people flock.10．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Directions:Translate the following sentences into English，using the words given in the brackets.1．新的路標(biāo)似乎杜絕了可能發(fā)生的交通事故。（seem)2．七十周年閱兵式壯觀的景象將永遠(yuǎn)銘刻在我的腦海里。（impress)3．由某些如軟塑料或金屬等材料制成的容器，不適合用微波爐加熱食物，這是 常識(shí)。（It)4．不管我們多么強(qiáng)烈地不認(rèn)同他人觀點(diǎn)，尊重其表達(dá)的權(quán)利和寬容他們的想法 是學(xué)校應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)和提倡的價(jià)值觀。（no matter)【答案】1．The new road sign seemed/seems to be preventing/stop possible car accidents (from happening)2．The grand sight of the 70 anniversary military parade will be forever impressed on my mind.3．It is mon sense that containers made of/from certain materials, such as soft plastic or metal, are not appropriate for heating up food in the microwave.4．No matter how strongly we (may) disagree with others’ viewpoints，respect for their right to express themselves and tolerance for/of their ideas are the values schools should encourage and promote.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子，注意按括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示詞翻譯。1．考查固定句式。seem to do表示“似乎、好像”，并沒(méi)有明顯的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，既可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，也可用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，注意主語(yǔ)為new road sign，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故翻譯為：The new road sign seemed/seems to be preventing/stop possible car accidents (from happening)2．考查impress的用法。be impressed on one39。s mind表示“銘記于心/腦?！保Z(yǔ)境表明用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故翻譯為：The grand sight of the 70 anniversary military parade will be forever impressed on my mind.3．考查形式主語(yǔ)和同位語(yǔ)從句。be made of/from表示“由……制成”，根據(jù)提示詞可知本句用it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的同位語(yǔ)從句，解釋說(shuō)明mon sense的內(nèi)容，從句成分完整，用that僅起連接作用，無(wú)實(shí)義，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：It is mon sense that containers made of/from certain materials, such as soft plastic or metal, are not appropriate for heating up food in the microwave.4．考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用No matter how引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“不管怎樣、無(wú)論如何”，disagree with表示“不認(rèn)同”，respect for表示“尊重”，right后用不定式作后置定語(yǔ)，表示“……的權(quán)利”，故翻譯為：No matter how strongly we (may) disagree with others’ viewpoints，respect for their right to express themselves and tolerance for/of their ideas are the values schools should encourage and promote.