【正文】 aller. These crabs are very small. There are lots of other, bigger beach animals that want to eat them. They dig holes in the sand （在沙子里挖洞）. The holes are their homes. They are safe inside them. Sometimes the sea water can bring food into their holes. （1）將文中劃線的漢語句子翻譯成英語。________ （2）回答問題：What does the underlined word “It” in the second paragraph refer to?________ （3）回答問題：What39。s another name for the fiddler crab?________ （4）回答問題：Where do fiddler crabs live?________ （5）將文中劃線的英語句子翻譯成漢語。________ 19．閱讀表格，完成下列各題。 Writer Club Information: Do you enjoy writing? Join us! Saturdays 8:00 am10：00 amTelephone:3219649368 Email: cmacaleer@Country Life Market Our fruits and vegetables e in fresh every morning. Special prices for the first month. Opening hours：7：00 am6：00 pm Address: Guangming Street Telephone：01062617788Looking for a Roommate I39。m Alice. I have a house with two bedrooms. There are many things in it, like a TV, a washing machine and a fridge. You only need to pay$200 for it each month. And it includes the cost of surfing the Internet, so you can bring your puter. here are two rules for you to follow: You mustn39。t make lots of noise in the house and you can39。t keep a pet.Telephone：2395478603Email:roomtorent@（1）The Writer Club is________from eight to ten every Saturday. （2）Country Life Market has________for the first month. （3）Alice is looking for someone to________a house with her. （4）The person only pays________for the house every month. （5）If you want to share the house with Alice, you should be ________and you can39。t________. 20．閱讀下面短文，從下面的方框內(nèi)選出能填人短文空白處的最佳選項。 A. The Fact.B. Don39。t Wait!C. Start Today!D. The Dream.E. How Could You Do It?________It is everyone39。s dream to work at home. You can plan your own hours and work when you want to. There is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when they get to and from a job every day.________You can stay at home, work when you want to and make money when you need to. There are many chances（機(jī)會） for you to make money at home, just by using your puter and the Internet. The fact is that this dream can e true.________Educate yourself, look closely into all the chances and decide on what works best for you, It will not happen during one night, but you can make a decision（決定） today and start to make it happen today.________Do you have a blog or a personal website like millions of other people? Are you using it to make money? Most of these blog and website owners are not. But you can do that! When you have your puter and the Internet working for you, you will make money while you sleep, travel or do whatever you want to do all day long.________There are many ways you can make money with your puter. And you can begin your stayat home businesses with just a little money. What are you waiting for?【參考答案】***試卷處理標(biāo)記，請不要刪除一、八年級英語上冊任務(wù)型閱讀專項訓(xùn)練1．D—A—E—B—C 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了史蜜斯夫婦新開一家飯店，為吸引顧客，就在飯店前面張貼了一張啟事：三天內(nèi)免費(fèi)吃飯！但是一不太懂英語的外國學(xué)生沒有理解意思，而爬上了屋頂。（1）D根據(jù)其他段落里有人物的代詞，所以第一段中要先出現(xiàn)該人物，故選D。（2）A根據(jù)事情發(fā)展的順序，可知這個人先看到通知，故選A。（3）E根據(jù)上文中他疑惑怎么樣到達(dá)屋頂，故選E，找到梯子上房。（4）B根據(jù)上文的問題，你爬上去做什么。故選B。（5）C根據(jù)上文可知最好史密斯先生及警察會對他的解釋感到有趣，故選C。2． （1）B；C；D；A（2）He is very clever. 【解析】【分析】主要講了聰明的收銀員怎樣通過騙取小偷駕駛證信息幫助警察抓住小偷的。A. They caught the robber two hours 。B. The cashier put the money in a 。C. He told the man to put it in the bag 。D. He put the wine in the 。（1）根據(jù)上句A man walked into a store with a gun and asked for all of the money from the cashier（收銀員）.一個男的拿著槍進(jìn)入一家商店，并且要收銀員所有的錢，可知下句講的是收銀員把錢放進(jìn)袋子了，故選B。（2）根據(jù)上句Suddenly, the robber saw a bottle of wine（酒） on the ，可知下句是小偷告訴收銀員把酒也裝進(jìn)袋子里，故選C。（3）根據(jù)上句The man looked it over and agreed that the guy was in fact over ，收銀員仔細(xì)檢查確定小偷超過21歲才把酒放進(jìn)袋子里，故選D。（4）根據(jù)上句 The man called the police and gave the name and the address of the robber that he got off the license可知收銀員給警察打電話并且告訴警察小偷的名字和地址，所以警察抓住了小偷，故選A。（5）根據(jù)全文可知收銀員通過騙取小偷駕駛證信息幫助警察抓住小偷，可知收銀員是聰明的，故填He is very clever.【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意理解選項意思，聯(lián)系上下句來選擇正確答案。3． （1）D；A；B；C（2）I should know all of the people around me. 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者通過考試最后一題明白了應(yīng)該知道身邊的所有人。 was short and about 50 years ，大約50歲左右。, I finished my paper, leaving the last one ，我做完試卷，留下一個沒回答的。 your life, you will meet many 。 was a hardworking student and I did well in all ，并且所有科目都做得好。 （1）根據(jù)后句 I finished the questions successfully我成功完成問題，可知前句表明我是個好學(xué)生，故選D。 （2）根據(jù)后句She had dark ，可知前句是說明清潔工的外面，故選A。 （3）根據(jù)前句I looked at my paper and started to feel rather guilty（內(nèi)疚的）我看著試卷內(nèi)疚可知后句是與試卷有關(guān)，故選B。 （4）根據(jù)后句They are all important. They need your care, even if all you do is just to smile and say ，他們需要你的關(guān)心，盡管你僅僅和他們笑和說你好，可知前句講的是遇到的人，故選C。 （5）根據(jù)Everyone needs my care and I should get to know all of the people who work and live around ，我應(yīng)該知道所有我身邊的人，故填I(lǐng) should know all of the people around me.。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂選項及短文意思，然后選擇正確答案。4． D；F；B；E；G 【解析】【分析】 to keep healthy怎樣保持健康； activities空閑時間活動； plans未來計劃； experiences過去的經(jīng)歷； E. A pen friend一個筆友； about TV shows關(guān)于電視節(jié)目的看法； to shop in the town在城鎮(zhèn)里去哪里購物 （1）根據(jù)During the summer holiday, I visited Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou with my ，我和我的堂兄去參觀貴州黃果樹瀑布，講的是過去的經(jīng)歷，故選D。 （2）根據(jù)There are many kinds of shows on ，故選F。 （3）根據(jù)Most of my friends play puter games in their free ，講的是空閑時間的活動，故選B。 （4）根據(jù)I made a new pen ，講的是筆友，故選E。 （5）根據(jù)There are three big supermarkets in our ，即去哪里購物，故選G。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂選項意思及短文，然后選擇正確選項。5． （1）C；B；A；D（2）He encourages young people not to be afraid of difficulties. 【解析】【分析】主要講了馬云的成功故事。 wanted to drink Chinese beer他想喝中國啤酒； never gave up他永遠(yuǎn)不會放棄； was not good at math他不擅長數(shù)學(xué)； thought he was crazy每個人認(rèn)為他瘋了。 （1）根據(jù)后句although he did well in ，而C講的是與學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)，故選C。 （2）根據(jù)前句So he failed the college entrance examination ，和后句At the third time, he passed the exam and entered Hangzhou Normal College第三次考進(jìn)大學(xué)，可知他沒有放棄，故選B。 （3）根據(jù)后句he searched for the word beer on the Internet可知與beer啤酒有關(guān)，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)后句but he didn39。t give up his ，即前面講的是其他人不同意他的想法，故選D。 （5）根據(jù)Ma Yun always tells young people not to be afraid of ，故填He encourages young people not