【正文】 busy markets freely in Hong Kong Walk into a local family, learn to cook Chinese food amp。 dine with the hosts in their home From $ 2, 499 per person Tour Route 4: 12 Days Private Beijing – Xi39。an – Chengdu – Guilin – Shanghai Tour Highlights: Mustsee sights in China－the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors, Giant Pandas Come to Chengdu，the hometown of giant pandas to visit and observe the cute creature Cruise on the meandering Li River amp。 admire Guilin landscape Walk into a local Chinese family, interact amp。 dine with the hosts in their homeFrom $2, 079 per person（1）What do Tour Route 1 and Tour Route 2 have in mon? A.They have cycling activities.B.They include a visit to Tibet.C.Visitors enjoy the Three Gorges scenery.D.Visitors pay the same amount of money.（2）What is special about Tour Route 2? can travel by bike. can visit a huge dam. can dine with a family. is the most expensive of the four.（3）Where can visitors enjoy China39。s rare animals? Route 1. Route 2. Route 3. Route 4.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四條旅游路線。 （1）kc 細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Route 1部分中的“Have a leisurely walk or an exciting bicycle ride on the timehonored City Wall of Xi39。an”及 Route 2部分中的“Try biking on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi39。 an”可知，這兩條路線的共同之處是都有騎行活動，故選A。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Route 2部分中的“Enjoy the Three Gorges scenery on Yangtze River”可知，在Route 2中你可以欣賞到長江三峽風(fēng)光，也就是說Route 2的特別之處是你可以參觀三峽大壩，故選B。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Route 4部分中的“Come to Chengdu，the hometown of giant pandas to visit and observe the cute creature”可知，在Route4中你可以看到中國的珍稀動物大熊貓，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 A famous Anglican Church stands in a quiet corner of Dunedin in New Zealand39。s South Island. Built in 1865, it is the city39。s oldest church still in use. Countless couples have gathered here to marry. It39。s where morning tears are shared, friendships formed and fort given during times of loss. As with many churches, its walls are graced with a collection of beautiful stainedglass windows. Known as the John Allen window, one window portrays the short life of a local man, John Allen, who died in 1915 in the Gallipoli campaign in Turkey. John was the son of Sir James Allen, who as Minister of Defense, helped plan and administer New Zealand39。s World War I strategy, which saw 100,000 troops sent to fight. With the war over and his son dead, Sir James chose to install a window in the church, with which the Allen family had strong ties. Divided into two parts, one depicts (描繪) St. George, the patron saint (守護(hù)神) of soldiers, while the other has an angel of peace, along with the words at the bottom, John Hugh All Gallipoli, 6th June, 1915. Two trees with local birds on the branches can be seen and a kiwi walks at the bottom reminders that John was a lover of birds. There are many war memorials in the church, says the church. However the 39。John Allen window39。 stands out。 it touches people because of the beautiful design, the New Zealand birds and because John39。s story, of a life so full of promise ending tragically in the war, reflects the lives and stories of so many others involved in World War I.（1）What does the word portrays in paragraph 2 most probably mean? A.Starts.B.Changes.C.Treasures.D.Represents.（2）Sir James Allen built the John Allen window to ______________. the end of World War I the troops in the Gallipoli campaign his son39。s sacrifice to the country the family39。s close ties with the church（3）What might be the main theme of the pictures on the window? and equality. and war. and nature. and family.（4）What might be the best title for the text? Brave Soldier on a Life of the War Grand Church【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一所教堂中一個被稱為約翰艾倫之窗的窗戶，上面描繪了一位當(dāng)?shù)厝思s翰艾倫的短暫生命。這是約翰的父親為了紀(jì)念他的兒子為國家做出的犧牲而繪制的，主題體現(xiàn)了戰(zhàn)爭與和平。 （1）考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第二段中的“the short life of a local man, John Allen, who died in 1915 in the Gallipoli campaign in “John Allen window”的一扇窗戶描繪了當(dāng)?shù)啬凶覬ohn Allen短暫的一生，他于1915年在土耳其的加里波利戰(zhàn)役中犧牲?？芍猵ortrays意思為“描繪”，故選D。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“With the war over and his son dead, Sir James chose to install a window in the church, with which the Allen family had strong ties.”隨著戰(zhàn)爭的結(jié)束和他兒子的去世，Sir James選擇在教堂里安裝了一扇窗戶，艾倫家族與這扇窗戶有著密切的聯(lián)系?？芍猄ir James Allen建造了“John Allen window”，以紀(jì)念他的兒子為國家做出的犧牲。故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Divided into two parts, one depicts St. George, the patron saint of soldiers，while the other has an angel of peace, along with the words at the bottom,“ John Hugh All Gallipoli,6th June,1915”.”繪畫分為兩部分，一部分描繪了士兵的守護(hù)神圣喬治，另一部分描繪了和平天使，最下面寫著“John Hugh All Gallipoli，1915年6月6日”?？赏浦袄锏漠嫷闹黝}應(yīng)當(dāng)為戰(zhàn)爭與和平。故選B。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第二段“As with many churches, its walls are graced with a collection of beautiful stainedglass windows. Known as the “John Allen window”, one window portrays the short life of a local man, John Allen, who died in 1915 in the Gallipoli campaign in Turkey.”與許多教堂一樣，它的墻壁上裝飾著一系列美麗的彩色玻璃窗。一個窗子被稱為約翰艾倫之窗，上面描繪了一位當(dāng)?shù)厝思s翰艾倫的短暫生命，他于1915年在土耳其的加利波利戰(zhàn)役中去世。）以及文章主要內(nèi)容為描述這個玻璃窗畫背后的故事，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和主旨大意四個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 9．閱讀理解 Whizzfizzing Festival One of the Home Counties to the north and west of London, Buckinghamshire is known for the rolling Chiltern Hills, its pretty villages, and the muchloved children39。s author Roald Dahl. The writer who penned Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, The Witches, Matilda and The Big Friendly Giant is the i9nspiration for the Whizzfizzing Festival – which will transform the markettown of Aylesbury into all kinds of music, colour and fun on Saturday, 1 July. Formerly known as The Roald Dahl Festival, this year39。s event will celebrate a broad range of children39。s films and