【正文】 is ideas so popular? They help not only in everyday life but also in society. Confucius39。s most important ideas are being kind and having good manners. Confucius said young people should take care of the old. People should give up thinking of themselves and work for others. Confucius and his ideas are being more and more popular. Now, more than 100 Internet websites are teaching people about Confucius and his ideas.Confucius a great ________and thinkerConfucius39。s information * Birth date: September 28thBirth place: Shandong ProvinceHis main ideas * Be kind and have good manners. * The young should look after the ________.People should think of ________more than themselvesBeing popularMillions of people around the world are ________his ideas.Reasons why his ideas are popular: His ideas can________people both in their everyday life and in society.19．Peter將離開墨爾本（Melbourne） 外出工作一年，他打算將其房屋出租。請根據(jù)下面的地圖與房屋平面示意圖，把他的房屋出租信息補(bǔ)充完整。 Want a house for just $600 a week? This house is on________Road in Melbourne. It39。s just opposite Monash ________. It is well kept by the owner. Outside the house, there is a garage and a yard in the front. On the________floor, there is a living room, a dining room, a ________, and a laundry（洗衣房） . On the second floor, there is one big ________and three bedrooms, fully furnished. It39。s the best for this price! Please call Peter at 61399051777 in the daytime if you want to rent it. 20．閱讀短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后表格的空格中填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每空一詞。 A good book can help you learn more things than you can learn in class. If you want to get into a good reading habit, here are a few ways. Plan your time You should give yourself at least thirty minutes for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. Always carry a book Wherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Find a quiet place Find a place in your home where you can read a book quietly and no one will trouble you. There should be no television, puter, music or even noisy family members around you.Some ways to have a good reading ________.Plan your timeYou should read for at least ________an hour every day.Always take a bookMake sure a book always stays with you ________you go.Find a quiet placeFind a place ________television, puter, music or even noisy family members around you.【參考答案】***試卷處理標(biāo)記，請不要?jiǎng)h除一、八年級英語上冊任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1． D；A；C；E；B 【解析】【分析】本文是實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想中的工作的幾個(gè)建議。 A. The Fact. 事實(shí)。B. Don39。t Wait!不要等了！C. Start Today!從今天開始！D. The 。E. How Could You Do It?你怎么做？ （1）根據(jù) It is everyone39。s dream to work at home 在家工作是每個(gè)人的夢想 ，可知應(yīng)是The Dream提出夢想是什么，故選D。 （2）根據(jù) The fact is that this dream can e true 事實(shí)是這個(gè)夢想可以實(shí)現(xiàn) ，可知應(yīng)是The Fact. 事實(shí)，介紹與事實(shí)的關(guān)系 ， 故選A。 （3）根據(jù) start to make it happen today 從今天開始實(shí)現(xiàn)它 ，可知應(yīng)是Start Today!從今天開始 ， 故選C。 （4）根據(jù) When you have your puter and the Internet working for you, you will make money while you sleep, travel or do whatever you want to do all day long 當(dāng)你的電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為你工作時(shí)，你會(huì)在睡覺、旅行或整天做任何你想做的事情的時(shí)候賺錢 ，可知應(yīng)是How Could You Do It?你怎么做 ， 故選E。 （5）根據(jù) What are you waiting for ， 可知應(yīng)是Don39。t Wait!不要等了 ， 故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的選項(xiàng)。2．（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）He is frugal and kind. Because he always spends less on himself and does charity work.（相似意思都可以） 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述了中國電影和電視劇演員周潤發(fā)的故事和經(jīng)歷。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)文章首段 Chow Yunfat is a Chinese film and television actor,和 Also, he is a photographer.可知 ， 周潤發(fā)既是一位演員 ， 又是一名攝影家 ， 因此D項(xiàng)正確 ， 故選D。（2）推斷題，根據(jù)文章第二段 In 1973, he was chosen to study in the third artist training class和 He became a basic actor one year ， 周潤發(fā)在1973年的后一年成為了電影明星 ， 所以是1974年，故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)文章第二段He went to Hollywood, the USA in 1995 and soon became the main actor in several films.可知 ， 在1995年的時(shí)候 ， 他去了美國的好萊塢 ， 然后很快成為近幾部電影中的主要演員 ， 所以C項(xiàng)正確 ， 故選C。（4）主旨題，根據(jù)全文信息可知，周潤發(fā)既節(jié)儉又善良。因?yàn)樗偸腔ǜ俚腻X在自己和做慈善工作， 故答案為 He is frugal and kind. Because he always spends less on himself and does charity work. （相似的意思翻譯成英文即可）?！军c(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解， 本文主要涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和主旨題， 細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，主旨題需要通讀全文， 了解大意之后找出中心思想，從而選出正確選項(xiàng)。3． （1）C；A；D；B（2）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文主要介紹了獲得健康和喜悅的方式。 A. Have enough 。 B. Go out and make 。 C. Eat healthy 。 D. Keep yourself busy讓自己忙起來。1.（1）根據(jù)下文 Eat a lot of fruit, vegetables and less meat. 吃很多水果、蔬菜和更少的肉，可知本段強(qiáng)調(diào)吃健康的食物。故選C。 （2）根據(jù)下文 It is best to get about eight hours of sleep a day. 每天最好有大概八個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠，可知本段強(qiáng)調(diào)要擁有足夠的睡眠。故選A。 （3）根據(jù)下文 To keep yourself busy .可知，本段介紹如何讓自己忙起來。故選D。 （4）根據(jù)下文 Spend time and have fun with people. 花時(shí)間和人們待在一起和娛樂，可知本段強(qiáng)調(diào)外出和交朋友，故選B。2. 主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段 Here are some ways to get them. 可知，本文主要介紹如何獲得健康和喜悅。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先理解選項(xiàng)意思，其次在閱讀文章時(shí)注意圈出選項(xiàng)出現(xiàn)過的關(guān)鍵詞或者同義詞，對無關(guān)的選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行排除，最終選出正確答案。4． D；B；C；A；E 【解析】【分析】主要講了好學(xué)生的秘密。 your things in 。 your time 。 anywhere or 。 out and ask ，并且多問。 more than you are 。 （1）根據(jù)I find that asking more helps me a lot. 可知多問有幫助，故選D。 （2）根據(jù)I will draw up a timetable and plan to do it little by little可知我將畫時(shí)間表，計(jì)劃一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)做，故選B。 （3）根據(jù)One student put a vocabulary list on the wall of the ，即隨時(shí)隨地學(xué)習(xí)，故選C。 （4）根據(jù)I kept everything in order可知要保持物品有序，故選A。 （5）根據(jù)the more you practice, the more you learn可知練得越多你你知道得越多，故選E?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先理解選項(xiàng)及短文意思，然后選擇正確答案。5．（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）E 【解析】【分析】大意：幾條網(wǎng)站的信息。A. : The latest news about Rockets basketball 。B. : Pictures about news, famous people, big events…關(guān)于新聞、名人和大事件的圖片。C. : Introduction to air pollution, health effects, environmental protection…關(guān)于空氣污染、健康副作用和環(huán)境保護(hù)等的介紹。D. : Online shopping of books, DVDs, cards, shoes, sports goods…書、DVD、卡片和運(yùn)動(dòng)物品的在線購物。E. : About traveling around the world, the weather, the people, the places of interest關(guān)于旅行、天氣、人和名勝古跡。（1）根據(jù) Alice: I want to get some pictures of Jay Chou. 我想要一些周杰倫的照片。故選B。（2）根據(jù) Kate: I hope to buy some Christmas cards online. 我想要在網(wǎng)上購買一些圣誕卡，可知Kate可以上 。故選D。（3）根據(jù) Tom: I need some information on pollution（污染）. 我需要一些關(guān)于污染的信息。故選C。（4）根據(jù) Harry: I would like to have some information about basketball. 我想要一些關(guān)于籃球的信息。故選A。（5） Dick: I will go to America. I want to know the famous places and the weather there. 我想要知道最著名的地方和天氣。故選E。【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先理解選項(xiàng)意思，其次在閱讀文章時(shí)注意圈出選項(xiàng)出現(xiàn)過的關(guān)鍵詞或者同義詞，對無關(guān)的選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行排除，最終選出正確答案。6． Roger Horsh；daughter；hold；wipe；apple【解析】