【正文】 baseball teams autismfriendly.C.Providing a normal game for autistic children.D.Encouraging autistic children to go out into public.（3）What is the Philadelphia Phillies? A.A baseball team.B.A baseball game.C.A team of clinicians.D.Families with autistic children.（4）What is the purpose of Ross39。s airport travel program? A.To help families to learn about air travel.B.To teach airport staff knowledge about autism.C.To teach autistic children how to travel by air.D.To help autistic children get used to social situations.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，兒科醫(yī)生Dr. Wendy Ross為了讓深受自閉癥折磨的孩子和家庭能夠順利融入社會(huì)而做出的卓有成效的努力。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“If kids are not in the munity, building their skills from very young ages, then there39。s no reason to expect them to be independent one day, 以及It39。s a social disability. It needs to be addressed in a social setting.一句中解釋了a social disability的概念:無法獨(dú)立,只能依靠別人的幫助。故選C。 （2）考查句義猜測。根據(jù)第六段中的”It39。s nice to do it for one night, but our goal is for families to be able to go to a game on any night.“可知Ross并不是只想舉辦一場特殊的比賽,而是想讓患有自閉癥的孩子們每個(gè)晚上都能觀看比賽。由此可知do more意為:為自閉癥孩子提供正常比賽。故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第七段中的partnered with the Philadelphia Phillies及第八段中的”She armed all the Phillies players...可知Philadelphia Phillies應(yīng)該是一支棒球隊(duì)伍。故選A。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段中的39。39。...helps families affected by autism deal with challenging social situations, such as sporting events, airport travel and museum visits；以及倒數(shù)第二段中的 Ross has also found her airport travel program to be successful for families. Using the same principles...可知,讓患自閉癥的兒童去機(jī)場也是使這些兒童適應(yīng)社會(huì)環(huán)境。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，句義猜測和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I was getting ready to go to bed when the phone rang. This could not be good. My mind raced through the list of family members who might need help, but the voice was hardly familiar. Linda, this is Lesley. I didn39。t know Lesley well. We did occasionally speak with each other, but to say we were friends was not appropriate. I asked what she needed. Perhaps something really awful caused her to reach someone she barely knew. Instead, she asked me, Do you have room for a turkey? In your freezer? We had lots of room in our freezer, and in fact, too much. Sure, I responded, did your freezer break down? Not exactly, Lesley replied, but I will explain when I arrive. Minutes later came a huge freezer truck. Lesley stepped down and explained the lease (租約) of the grocery store her husband serviced had run out and that they had to empty all the freezers that night. Thinking it was a shame to throw away all this good food, they decided to drop off food to anyone she could think of. Noticing our freezer was pretty empty, Lesley asked to fill it up. Our home was their last stop and anything left would have to be put in our freezer. An hour later, everything finished, I asked her, When will you e back for all this? Lesley laughed, We don39。t want it back. It is yours! Thanks for helping us out! Then they waved goodbye and drove away. For helping them out? We opened our freezer door. Inside were all expensive foods we never bought but often longed to try. We were struggling to buy groceries, yet it was not something we shared with anyone. However, our needs were met in an unexpected way by that call.（1）How did the writer feel when she heard the phone ringing? A.Relieved.B.Anxious.C.Shocked.D.Angry.（2）What does the author indicate by the underlined sentence in Para. 2? A.They were short of food supplies.B.Their freezer was not frequently used.C.They were glad to put the turkey in the freezer.D.Their freezer was too small to fill much food in.（3）Why did Lesley call up the writer? A.Because the writer was her good friend.B.Because something awful had happened.C.Because she knew the writer was in need.D.Because she didn39。t want food to go to waste.（4）What can be the best title for the text? A.Who Is My Angel?B.Unexpected BargainsC.A Friend on Speaking TermsD.Do You Have Room for a Turkey?【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者在困難時(shí)期意外收到一位只有點(diǎn)頭之交人的“求助”，實(shí)際上卻得到了對方的幫助。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的This could not be good. My mind raced through the list of family members who might need help可知，這可能不是什么好事。我的腦子里飛快地掠過那些可能需要幫助的親戚。所以通過關(guān)鍵詞not be good, raced through, need help可知，作者聽到電話鈴響時(shí)感到很不安。故選B。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的 We had lots of room in our freezer, and in fact, too much.和最后一段中的Inside were all expensive foods we never bought but often longed to try可知，我們冰箱的空間很多，事實(shí)是太多的空間。冰箱里面都是我們渴望而不可及的昂貴的食品。所以第2段下劃線的句子表明他們?nèi)狈κ澄镅a(bǔ)給。故選A。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的Thinking it was a shame to throw away all this good food, they decided to drop off food to anyone she could think of.可知，他們認(rèn)為丟掉這些好食物是可恥的，于是決定把食物送給她能想到的任何人。所以Lesley為什么給作者打電話是因?yàn)樗幌肜速M(fèi)食物。故選D。 （4）考查主旨大意。短文主要講述了作者一家在困難時(shí)期收到Lesley的求助，詢問其冰柜是否有空間存放火雞，結(jié)果卻得到Lesley幫助的故事。結(jié)合文章中提到的Do you have room for a turkey?可知，短文是圍繞著“你有地方放一只火雞嗎？”而展開的。故短文的最佳標(biāo)題為“你有地方放一只火雞嗎”。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。9．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 When my father married my mother in 1943, he gave my mother a 1937 crown coin and told her to keep it in the back of her purse and not to spend it. This would mean that she always felt that she was protected and would always have money if she really needed it. When I was married in 1970, my husband, who had heard this story, obtained a 1937 crown coin for me and I have always kept it in my wallet, and I have always had enough for my needs. A friend recently fell on hard times, partly through external (外部的) circumstances and partly through poor planning. Friends and I have loaned her money, paid her bills, given her food, and even tried to teach her budget techniques, but none of them has been a solution. She has jus