【正文】 ic, can you bring me the scissors? ―Just a moment. I the papercutting with it.A．make B．madeC．a(chǎn)m making D．has made【答案】C【解析】句意：——Eric，你能給我?guī)砑舻秵?？——等一?huì)兒。我正在用它做剪紙。根據(jù)Justa moment可知此處表示讓對(duì)方等一會(huì)兒，應(yīng)是正在使用這個(gè)剪刀，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be doing，故選C。42．The movie for about 5 minutes,so let’s see the next one.A．has been on B．has started C．started D．began【答案】A【解析】句意：這部電影已經(jīng)開演五分鐘了，我們?nèi)タ聪乱徊堪?。根?jù)句中時(shí)間狀語for about 5 minutes可知?jiǎng)釉~應(yīng)該用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。start和begin均為短暫性動(dòng)詞，start對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞短語是be on。故答案選A。43．He likes music very much. He’s the school music club for half a year.A．joined B．taken part in C．joined in D．been in【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：他非常喜歡音樂。他在學(xué)校音樂俱樂部工作半年了。A. joined“加入，參加”，指加入某黨派、某組織或某社會(huì)團(tuán)體；B. taken part in參加 （群眾性活動(dòng)、會(huì)議等） ；C. joined in表示參加某項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)或活動(dòng)；D. been in經(jīng)常表示狀態(tài)，而且寓意更為豐富【執(zhí)政；在家；到達(dá)；在…里面 參加…運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目；從事等】。half an hour表示的是時(shí)間段，而A,B,C選項(xiàng)都是短暫性的動(dòng)詞或詞組，在肯定句中不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語連用，用join的延續(xù)性形式be in，故答案為D。44．—Linda is not ing for the party tonight. —But she _.A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：琳達(dá)今晚不來參加晚會(huì)了嗎？但她答應(yīng)了?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。A. promises一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，第三人稱單數(shù)；B. promised一般過去時(shí)；C. will promise一般將來時(shí)；D. had promised過去完成時(shí)。根據(jù)上文是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)合語境可知原先答應(yīng)，可知用一般過去時(shí)。故選B。45．I don39。t want to see the film The Hobbit II because I it already.A．has seen B．saw C．have seen D．see【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我不想看電影《霍比特人》二世”，因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)看過了。表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。常用的時(shí)間狀語：already，so far，never，just，before，recently， 結(jié)合句意，故選C。46．—Linda, why _______ you late for school yesterday? —Because I woke up late.A．was B．were C．a(chǎn)re D．is【答案】B【解析】句意：——琳達(dá)，你昨天為什么上學(xué)遲到？——因?yàn)槲倚淹砹?。根?jù)時(shí)間狀語yesterday可知此處用一般過去時(shí)，主語是you，因此謂語用were，故選B。47．The water dark and dirty. It’s no longer safe to drink.A．became B．will bee C．has bee D．was being【答案】C【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。【詳解】試題分析：句意：水變得又臟又黑，已經(jīng)不能繼續(xù)安全飲用了。根據(jù)It’s no longer safe to ，給現(xiàn)在帶來的結(jié)果是不能飲用了，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，故選C。48．— Peter, what will you do next Sunday? — We ______ our grandparents.A．visit B．visited C．is visiting D．will visit【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：彼得，下周日你們打算做什么？—我們要去看望我們的祖父母。本題考查的是時(shí)態(tài)的辨析，根據(jù)問句中的next Sunday可知，本題是一般將來時(shí)，故答案選D。49．I’ll ring you up as soon as he .A．a(chǎn)rrive B．a(chǎn)rrives C．will arrive D．a(chǎn)rrived【答案】B【解析】句意：他一到我就給你打電話。在as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中，當(dāng)主句是將來時(shí)的時(shí)候，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。he為單數(shù)，所以謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選B。50．—When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning. While we ______ an English lesson.A．have B．had C．a(chǎn)re having D．were having【答案】D【解析】句意：——教室什么時(shí)候停電的？——今天早上，當(dāng)我們正在上英語課。根據(jù)句中的This morning判斷句子是一個(gè)過去的時(shí)間，時(shí)態(tài)用過去時(shí)；而While引導(dǎo)的句子通常用進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以本句使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，構(gòu)成為were/was+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞，主語是we，所以系動(dòng)詞用were，have an English lesson“上英語課”，have的現(xiàn)在分詞是having；故答案選D。51．–_____ to the United States?–No, never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.A．Have you been B．Have you goneC．Did you go D．Will you go【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：你去過美國(guó)嗎？沒有，但我在幾年前去過加拿大。have/has been to,曾經(jīng)去過某地 ，表示有過這種經(jīng)歷； have/has gone to 去了某地，表示某人不在此地； 根據(jù)題意故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；根據(jù)句意，故選A考點(diǎn)：考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)52．—How long have you lived in this town? —_____ December 22 nd，2008.A．Since B．In C．On D．For【答案】A【解析】【詳解】A 本題考查介詞用法。句意：—你在這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上住多久了？—從2008年12月22日以來。A. Since從……以來，和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用； B. In后跟年月等時(shí)間，意為在……； C. On后跟具體日期或者中午下午等，意為在……；D. For后跟一段時(shí)間。December 22 nd，是具體日期，前面have lived是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，用since。故選A。53．In Beijing, you can see many people wear masks（口罩）if they ____________ out on foggy days.A．went B．go C．a(chǎn)re going D．will go【答案】B【解析】句意：在北京，大霧天，你會(huì)看見許多人出去時(shí)都戴著口罩。本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，當(dāng)主句是一般將來時(shí)或者是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來，根據(jù)句意可知，答案應(yīng)選擇B。54．Not only Tom but also his brother ________the Greener China for two years.A．has bee a member ofB．has been inC．have been a member of【答案】B【解析】句意：不僅湯姆還有他弟弟參加盧瑟中國(guó)2年了。根據(jù)for two ，所以排除A；根據(jù)not onlybut also連接句子兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞就進(jìn)原則；故選B55．If you fail in the exam， you ________ him down．A．would let B．lets C．will let D．let【答案】C【解析】句意：如果你考試不及格，你就會(huì)讓他失望的。would let是過去將來時(shí)；lets一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；will let一般將來時(shí)；let讓，動(dòng)詞原形。let sb. down讓某人失望，是一個(gè)固定短語。句中If引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句，從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主句應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，故選C。56．— Father’s day is ing. Have you prepared any presents for your father?— Not yet, but I’m sure I ______ one for him.A．bought B．buy C．have bought D．will buy【答案】D【解析】句意：——父親節(jié)就要到了。你給你父親準(zhǔn)備禮物了嗎？——還沒有，但我肯定我會(huì)給他買一個(gè)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。Not yet還沒有；根據(jù)句意語境，可知需用一般將來時(shí)，即will+原形動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。57．—Were you at home at 9 o39。clock last night?—Yes. I a shower at that time.A．took B．was taking C．was taken D．a(chǎn)m taking【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚九點(diǎn)鐘你在家嗎？——是的，那時(shí)我正在洗澡。A. took一般過去時(shí)；B. was taking過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；C. was taken一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；D. am taking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是昨天晚上九點(diǎn)鐘正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，時(shí)態(tài)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故答案為選B。58．By the end of last week, Maggie _____________ in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.A．will stay B．has stayed C．would stay D．had stayed【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：到上周末為止， Maggie已經(jīng)在中國(guó)西部待了兩個(gè)月幫助那些無家可歸的孩子們。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語By the end of last week是到上周末為止，即到過去時(shí)間為止已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，所以用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。59．The boy ______ for her in the rain for nearly half an hour before she appeared.A．waits B．waited C．has waited D．had waited【答案】D【解析】句意：在她出現(xiàn)前，那個(gè)男孩已經(jīng)在雨中等了接近半個(gè)小時(shí)了。因?yàn)閎efore后用的是一般過去時(shí)，wait這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在appeared之前，也就是過去的過去，所以空格處應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)。故選D。60．He _________________ his wife for ten yearsA．has married B．has been married withC．has been married to D．got married to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：他和妻子結(jié)婚十年了?！癴or+一段時(shí)間”表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)一段時(shí)間，謂語動(dòng)詞是可持續(xù)動(dòng)詞。marry結(jié)婚，是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不可以持續(xù)，get married to ，排除A和D；be married to ，表示狀態(tài)，故答案為C。