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it 10 the night before! That39。s just mon sense, I think.Gloria Hi, Amy. My tip is to have a big noticeboard…1. A. prepareB. continueC. regretD. forget2. A. sadB. goodC. angryD. terrible3. A. billB. diaryC. scoreD. promise4. A. allB. eachC. bothD. neither5. A. howB. whenC. whatD. where6. A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. sometimes7. A. making upB. tidying upC. putting upD. setting up8. A. realB. similarC. correctD. natural9. A. examsB. holidaysC. meetingsD. parties10. A. afterB. untilC. sinceD. as【答案】 (1)D;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:艾米在作為學(xué)生的有條理性上有些問題,然后哈娜給了她幾點(diǎn)建議。 (1)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:我一直很羨慕那些按時(shí)交作業(yè)的學(xué)生們并且從來不忘記做作業(yè)。prepare準(zhǔn)備;continue繼續(xù);regret遺憾,后悔;forget忘記。根據(jù) I have always admired students who hand in their homework on time 可知他們從來不忘記做作業(yè)。故選D。 (2)形容詞辨析。句意:我在自己的條理性上很糟糕。sad悲傷的;good好的;angry生氣的;terrible糟糕的根據(jù)Me, on the other hand …OK, I39。m not good enough.可知自己的條理性不好,be terrible at...,在……方面很糟糕,故選D。 (3)名詞辨析。句意:但是后來我開始保護(hù)一個(gè)小的學(xué)習(xí)日記。bill單;diary日記;score分?jǐn)?shù);promise諾言,根據(jù) I write down4I need to do and when it needs to be done by.可知自己開始寫學(xué)習(xí)日記。故選B。 (4)代詞辨析。句意:我寫下我需要做的每件事和什么時(shí)候需要做好。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知這是含有定語從句的主從復(fù)合句,句中缺少先行詞,在從句中作賓語,根據(jù) when it needs to be done by. 可知此處是第三人稱單數(shù),句子是肯定句,all所有的,指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上;each每個(gè);both兩者都;neither兩者中沒有一個(gè),故選A。 (5)連詞辨析。句意:因此對于條理性你的建議是什么呢?how如何;when何時(shí);what什么;where在哪里,提問什么意見,即事物,對事物提問用what,故選C。 (6)副詞辨析。句意:我經(jīng)常在一天最后花大約五分鐘時(shí)間整理電腦的桌面。always一直;never從來沒有;seldom幾乎不;sometimes有時(shí),此處講自己的習(xí)慣,每天花五分鐘做某事,故選A。 (7)短語辨析。句意:我經(jīng)常在一天最后花大約五分鐘時(shí)間整理電腦的桌面。make up構(gòu)成;tidy up整理;put up張貼;set up搭建,根據(jù) I make a copy of important documents I delete things I don39。t need any more and put everything useful into the8folder (文件夾).可知是整理電腦桌面,故選B。 ???????(8)形容詞辨析。句意:我復(fù)制重要的文件刪除不再使用的東西,并且把有用的東西房間考試正確的文件夾。real真的;similar相似的;correct正確的;natural天然的,根據(jù)常識可知把每樣有用東西放進(jìn)相應(yīng)的正確的文件夾。故選C。 (9)名詞辨析。句意:最重要的事情是在考試幾周前開始學(xué)習(xí)并且直到考試前一晚。exams考試;holiday假期;meeting會議;party聚會,根據(jù) The most important thing is to start studying a few weeks 可知是學(xué)習(xí)為考試做準(zhǔn)備,故選A。 ???????(10)連詞辨析。句意:最重要的事情是在考試幾周前開始學(xué)習(xí)并且直到考試前一晚。after在……后;until直到……;since自從;as隨著,根據(jù)常識可知考試前幾周開始準(zhǔn)備直到開始考試為止,not...until...直到……才……,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查完形填空。解題時(shí)先跳過空格,通讀完形填空的短文,了解全篇的內(nèi)容和要旨。把握短文大意后再認(rèn)真復(fù)讀短文,利用上下文的語境,結(jié)合所學(xué)過的知識,先確定空格處所需詞語的意義,再根據(jù)空格在句子中的位置從而確定所填詞的詞性,再依據(jù)詞語搭配和語法規(guī)則,判斷所填的詞的正確形式。將完成的短文再細(xì)讀一遍,上下參照,連貫思考。驗(yàn)證答案是否正確。8.完形填空 One day a wise young man was walking along the beach when he saw a young man far away picking something up and very gently throwing it into the sea. As he got 1 , he called out to the young man, Good morning!What are you doing? The young man 2 , looked up and replied, I39。m throwing starfishes into the sea. Why are you throwing starfishes into the sea? The sun is up and the 3 is going away. And if I don39。t throw them in, they will 4 . But, young man, don39。t you 5 that there are miles of beach and starfishes are all along it? You can39。t 6 make a difference! The young man 7 politely. Then he picked another starfish and threw it into the sea and said, It made the difference for that 8 . There is something very 9 in each and every one of us. We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shaping the future. We each must find our own starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the 10 will be better.1. A. betterB. fartherC. closer2. A. continuedB. stoppedC. watched3. A. waterB. windC. boat4. A. leaveB. dieC. run5. A. believeB. realizeC. expect6. A. possiblyB. hardlyC. especially7. A. repliedB. arguedC. listened8. A. oneB. timeC. place9. A. specialB. braveC. strange10. A. familyB. countryC. world【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章通過年輕人在海邊撿海星扔到海里的故事告訴我們一個(gè)道理,每一個(gè)人都有特殊的地方,如果都把自己的特點(diǎn)發(fā)揮到極致,世界將會變得更好。 (1)句意:當(dāng)他靠近的時(shí)候,他沖著年輕人喊道:“上午好,你們在干什么?”get closer靠近,固定搭配,,故答案是C。 (2)句意:年輕人停了下來,抬起頭回答道。;;,根據(jù) looked up and replied, 可知,年輕人停了下來,故答案是B。 (3)句意:太陽就要升起來了,水要退潮了。;;。根據(jù) And if I don39。t throw them in, they will4. 可知不扔進(jìn)海里他們會死掉,所以說的是海水退潮,故答案是A。 (4)句意:如果我不把他們?nèi)舆M(jìn)海里,他們會死掉。;;。,海星是在海里生活的動(dòng)物,離開了水就會死掉,故答案是B。 (5)句意:但是,年輕人,難道你們沒有意識到有幾英里長的海灘沿岸都是海星嗎。;;,海岸線很長是大家都知道的,老人要這樣問只是表達(dá)他的不理解,因此使用realize,故答案是B。 (6)句意:你不可能起什么作用。;;,老人認(rèn)為這樣做是徒勞的,所以老人為不可能起作用,,故答案是A。 (7)句意:年輕人禮貌地聽著。;;。根據(jù)前面的敘述可知,年輕人有禮貌地聽著。故答案是C。 (8)句意:但是對于那只海星就起作用。;;。此處指的是被扔到海里的海星,應(yīng)使用代詞one指代,故答案是A。 (9)句意:我們每個(gè)人都有非常特別的東西。;;,根據(jù)下文的描述可知我們在改變未來上起著不同的作用,所以都有與眾不同的地方,,故答案是A。 (10)句意:如果我們把我們的“海星”扔的又聰明又好,世界將會更好。 ;;。根據(jù) We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shaping the future. 可知是把世界變得更好,故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9.完形填空 When I was eight years old, my mother told me to put my coat on because we were going to go somewhere 1 . Usually, that meant we were going to see someone important. I would at least get a new toy. I asked which one it would be that day, and she told me that I would get something 2 than a toy. She said I would get access(通道)to a world of toys. I had no real idea what she meant. Did that mean we were buying a toy 3 ? But we did not end up at any toy store. Neither did we finally see anyone we knew. 4 , mother pulled her car into a parking lot in front of a building that looked like something out of the past. It didn39。t have a modern 5 at all. We took stone steps up to the entrance. Only then I found out what this place was, because there was a sign that 6 Marcy Public Library. We pushed the door open, and my mother led me to the front desk. I39。d like to get my daughter a library card, she told the man 7 the desk. He asked her to fill out a form. What kind of books do you like to read? he asked. I was too shy to