【正文】 。 8．完形填空 Do you often celebrate Mother39。s Day? In the US, Mother39。s Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in 1 . It is a day when children giveTheir 2 cards, presents and flowers. One of the best 3 to celebrate Mother39。s Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good rest 4 other members of the family do the 5 . Many families begin Mother39。s Day with 6 in bed. Usually Dad and the children will let Mum 7 late as they go into the kitchen and get ready 8 her favourite meal. A Mother39。s Day breakfast can make anything your mum likes. After the food is cooked, keep everything 9 on a plate. Don39。t forget to put the bottle 10 only one flower. It39。s spring here, the children can pick the nicest 11 from the garden outside. When everything is ready, carefully carry the plate and Mum39。s favourite books and newspapers up to her bedroom. Cards and small presents from the children can be put on the plate 12 it is given to Mum in bed. Many families take Mum out to her favourite 13 for a meal, Itisagoodday1oletyour mum 14 and let her see what a wonderful 15 she has.1. A. MayB. JuneC. JulyD. August2. A. mothersB. parentsC. teachersD. friends3. A. festivalsB. storiesC. jobsD. ways4. A. whenB. whileC. howD. what5. A. houseworkB. washingC. workD. shopping6. A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. dinner7. A. eatB. sleepC. washD. cook8. A. toB. forC. withD. by9. A. badlyB. suddenlyC. nicelyD. certainly10. A. inB. onC. withD. of11. A. plateB. flowerC. bottleD. food12. A. afterB. whenC. ifD. before13. A. bankB. hospitalC. restaurantD. factory14. A. sleepB. eatC. cookD. rest15. A. familyB. jobC. restaurantD. flower【答案】 （1）A；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）D；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了在美國(guó)人們?cè)鯓討c祝母親節(jié)。 （1）句意：母親節(jié)在五月的第二個(gè)星期天。；；；。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知母親節(jié)在五月的第二個(gè)星期天，故選A。 （2）句意：它是孩子們給媽媽卡片、禮物和花的日子。；；；。母親節(jié)是送給媽媽禮物，故選A。 （3）句意：慶祝母親節(jié)最好的方法之一是給你媽媽放假。；；；。給媽媽放假，讓媽媽休息是慶祝母親節(jié)的方法，故選D。 （4）句意：讓她好好休息，而其他家庭成員做家務(wù)。......時(shí)候；......時(shí)候，然而，表示前后對(duì)比；；。媽媽休息，其他人員做家務(wù)，前后表示對(duì)比，所以用while，故選B。 （5）句意：讓她好好休息，而其他家庭成員做家務(wù)。；；；。do the housework做家務(wù)，故選A。 （6）句意：許多家庭用在床上吃早飯開(kāi)始母親節(jié)。；；；。根據(jù)A Mother39。s Day breakfast can make anything your mum ，故選A。 （7）句意：當(dāng)他們進(jìn)入廚房準(zhǔn)備她最喜愛(ài)吃的飯菜時(shí)通常爸爸和孩子們將讓媽媽睡懶覺(jué)。；；；。母親節(jié)那天讓媽媽睡懶覺(jué)，其他人準(zhǔn)備飯菜，sleep late睡懶覺(jué)，故選B。 （8）句意：當(dāng)他們進(jìn)入廚房準(zhǔn)備她最喜愛(ài)吃的飯菜時(shí)通常爸爸和孩子們將讓媽媽睡懶覺(jué)。get ready for為......做準(zhǔn)備，故選B。 （9）句意：在食物被做好后，保持盤(pán)子上的一切漂亮。；；，講究地；。根據(jù)后句可知還要放上花，可知是講究地，故選C。 （10）句意：不要忘記放帶有一枝花的瓶子。......里面；......上面；；D.......的......。花瓶里有花，故選C。 （11）句意：孩子們可以從外面的花園里采摘最漂亮的花。；；；。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知是從花園里摘花，故選B。 （12）句意：在它被放在媽媽的床頭前，來(lái)自孩子們的卡片和小禮物被放在了盤(pán)子里。......之后；.......時(shí)候；；......之前。先把卡片和小禮物放在盤(pán)子里，然后把盤(pán)子放在媽媽的床頭前，故選D。 （13）句意：許多家庭帶媽媽去她最喜歡的餐館里吃飯。；；；。吃飯去餐館，故選C。 （14）句意：它是讓你媽媽休息并且讓她看見(jiàn)她有一個(gè)多么好的家庭的美好的一天。；；；。母親節(jié)是讓媽媽休息的，故選D。 （15）句意：它是讓你媽媽休息并且讓她看見(jiàn)她有一個(gè)多么好的家庭的美好的一天。家庭；；；。家人待媽媽出去吃飯，還送小禮物，媽媽感到自己的家庭是多么美好，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。9．完形填空 Imagine a life without arms or legs! You can39。t hold anyone in your 1 . You can39。t walk anywhere with your feet. How would you last a day like that? Would you 2 at yourself in the mirror（鏡子） like Nick Vujicic, the 29yearold Australian？ Nick was born without limbs（四肢）, so life was not 3 for him. At school many students played jokes on him 4 he looked different from everyone else. He was refused to be 5 friends, so he always felt 6 . However, he faced that bravely. He 7 to type and write with two toes（腳趾） at the age of six, and he could 8 surf and play golf. In college, he achieved great success and was among the 9 students in the studies. And he decided on 10 to do later in his lifeto encourage others to work hard for their dreams. Now Nick is one of the most popular 11 in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story 12 difficulties. Living life fully is about looking at what you 13 , not what you don39。t have. he said. His 14 encourages millions of people. I tell people to keep on getting up when they 15 and to always love themselves, he said. If I can encourage just one person, then my job in this life is done.1. A. armsB. earsC. eyesD. teeth2. A. laughB. cryC. smileD. shout3. A. oldB. easyC. modernD. difficult4. A. becauseB. IfC. untilD. although5. A. hisB. myC. theirD. our6. A. happyB. relaxedC. lonelyD. surprised7. A. failedB. forgotC. helpedD. learned8. A. evenB. everC. neverD. hardly9. A. tallB. lazyC. sleepyD. excellent10. A. howB. whoC. whatD. where11. A. doctorsB. speakersC. scientistsD. managers12. A. atB. forC. intoD. against13. A. makeB. haveC. loseD. want14. A. storyB. sadnessC. friendD. family15. A. fallB. playC. listenD. exercise【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）D；（13）B；（14）A；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意： 本篇短文講述沒(méi)有四肢的澳大利亞人Nick Vujic ic如何自強(qiáng)不息，和困難作斗爭(zhēng)，以及他用自己的故事鼓勵(lì)了更多的人的故事。 （1）名詞辨析。句意：你的胳膊不能擁抱任何人。根據(jù) hold sb. in one39。s arms用胳膊擁抱人，符號(hào)常情，arms胳膊；earshot耳朵；eyes眼睛；teeth牙齒，故選A。 （2）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意： 你會(huì)像29歲的澳大利亞人Nick Vujicic一樣對(duì)著鏡子中的自己笑嗎？laugh at 。smile at ，根據(jù)下文可知他是一個(gè)很自信的人，雖然他是一個(gè)殘疾人，所以他會(huì)對(duì)自己笑。laugh大笑；cry哭；smile微笑；shout大喊，故選C。 （3）形容詞辨析。句意： 沒(méi)有四肢的人生活自然不容易。根據(jù) Nick was born without limbs（四肢） 可知生活不容易， old老的；easy簡(jiǎn)單的；modern現(xiàn)代的；difficult困難的，故選B。 （4）連詞辨析。句意：在學(xué)校，很多學(xué)生開(kāi)他的玩笑因?yàn)樗雌饋?lái)與其他每一個(gè)人不同。此處前后句之間是因果關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用because連接句子。because因?yàn)?；if如果；until直到；although雖然，故選A。 （5）物主代詞辨析。句意：他被拒絕成為他們的朋友。根據(jù) At school many students played jokes on him所以他被拒絕成為成為他們的朋友。此處指嘲笑他的學(xué)生們，此處物主代詞their代替前面的學(xué)生