【正文】
Don39。t talk with him. 和 a car. 可知,動詞應該是drive,因為句中的is,可知句子為現(xiàn)在進行時,現(xiàn)在進行時的結構為be+doing,所以應使用動詞的ing形式,drive的ing形式要去掉e , 故答案是drving。 (4)句意:我媽媽正在廚房做飯。根據(jù) in the kitchen,可知應該是在做飯,應使用cook,因為句中的is,可知句子為現(xiàn)在進行時,現(xiàn)在進行時的結構為be+doing,所以應使用動詞的ing形式,cook的ing形式是cooking , 故答案是cooking。 (5)句意:你想了解我晚上的情況嗎?know about,了解,固定搭配,want to do sth,想做某事,固定搭配,故答案是to know。 【點評】考查單詞在語境中的具體運用,首先要弄清楚所給單詞的意思,然后根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容確定使用的單詞,最后根據(jù)句子結構確定單詞形式。9.選詞填空walk juice dumpling favorite food newspaper eat kind we have It39。s six thirty in the evening. It39。s time for us ________ dinner. There is lots of ________ on the table. My father likes all ________ of vegetables and rice. My mother likes fish and noodles. My sister Ann39。s ________ are chicken and bread. I like beef, mutton and ________. After dinner my sister and I ________ some fruit. And my parents usually drink like orange juice very much. Then my mother likes taking a ________ with our dog, and my father likes reading he watches TV. My sister and I usually do ________ homework. 【答案】to have;food;kinds;favorites;dumplings;eat;juice;walk;newspapers;our 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文講的是我們一家晚餐吃的什么食物和晚飯后我們都做些什么。所給詞的意思:walk 散步, juice果汁, dumpling餃子, favorite 最喜愛的, food食物, newspaper報紙, eat 吃, kind種類, we我們, have有(1)句意:是我們吃晚餐的時間。根據(jù)下文:There is lots of food on the ??芍颂幷f的是吃晚餐的時間。have dinner吃晚餐,此處是動詞不定式作定語。故答案為:to have。(2)句意:在桌子上有很多食物。根據(jù)下文 My father likes all kinds of vegetables and rice. My mother likes fish and 。我母親喜歡魚和面條??芍颂幨钦f桌子上有很多食物。food食物,故答案為:food。(3)句意:我父親喜歡各種蔬菜和米飯。根據(jù)vegetables可知此處的蔬菜不止一種,all kinds of各種各樣的,固定短語,故答案為:kinds。(4)句意:我妹妹安最喜愛的是雞肉面包。根據(jù)上文My mother likes fish and 。講的是母親喜歡的食物,可知此處是講妹妹最喜愛的食物,favorite喜愛的,故答案為:favorite。(5)句意:我喜歡牛肉蘑菇和餃子。根據(jù)上文 beef, mutton 可知and后面也是食物,表示并列的關系,dumpling餃子,名詞復數(shù)作賓語,故答案為:dumplings。(6)句意:晚飯后,我和妹妹吃些水果。在餐后吃水果對身體有好處。eat吃,故答案為:eat。(7)句意:我父母通常喝果汁。根據(jù)下文They like orange juice very much. 他們非常喜歡和橘子汁??芍麄兒裙?,juice果汁,故答案為:juice。(8)句意:然后母親喜歡帶著狗散步。此處指母親晚飯后散步,遛狗。take a walk散步,故答案為:walk。(9)句意:我父親喜歡讀報紙。有時他看電視。此處指父親晚飯后活動,讀書,讀報紙、雜志或看電視,newspaper報紙,故答案為:newspaper。(10)句意:我妹妹和我通常做作業(yè)。do one39。s homework做作業(yè),我們兩個人,此處one39。s用our,故答案為:our?!军c評】此題考查短文填空。我們先跳過空格閱讀短語,了解短文大意,然后根據(jù)句意和上下文的聯(lián)系,以及英語的語法知識和固定短語結構,選擇合適的詞放在空格處,將短文進行翻譯,完成短文。10.選用所給的單詞填空。paintings, exciting, museum, guide, expensive(1)They had fun at the zoo. They had an ________day. (2)Last Sunday, the students went to visit the science ________. They learned a lot. (3)There are so many people in the park. I can39。t hear the ________. (4)She went to an art museum yesterday and saw many ________. (5)The things were so ________. And I didn39。t buy anything. 【答案】(1)exciting(2)museum(3)guide(4)paintings(5)expensive 【解析】【分析】(1)激動人心的一天,故選 exciting。(2)句意是:上個星期天,學生們?nèi)⒂^了科學博物館,他們學到了很多。根據(jù)句意可知填 museum。(3)句意是:公園里有那么多人,我聽不見導游的話。根據(jù)句意可知填 guide。(4)在美術博物館里應該是看到畫作,故填 paintings。句意是:她昨天去了美術博物館,看到了很多畫作。(5)根據(jù)后一句 And I didn39。t buy ,可以推斷“東西很貴”,故填 expensive?!军c評】選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)句子上下文推斷出詞義,結合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進行適當詞形變化。