【正文】 vourite food is fried fish and French fries. In the USA（美國） people like hamburgers a lot. And they like to have cold drinks. In Canada, people eat bread with butter（黃油） on it. In India, people like to eat hot food. Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They think green food is good for them. They don39。t like to eat meat and fish.（1）Different countries have food.A.sameB.differentC.manyD.good（2）Australians like to eat .A.fishB.riceC.breadD.A and B（3）In the USA, people like to have .A.fish and friesB.fish and riceC.hamburgers and cold drinksD.bread with butter（4）Some people like to eat fruit and vegetables because（因為） .A.fruit and vegetables are sweetB.they don39。t have meat and fishC.meat and fish are deliciousD.fruit and vegetables are good for them（5）Which（哪一個） is a kind of green food?A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Banana.D.Hot dog.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】（1）根據Every country has its favourite 。（2）根據Australians（澳大利亞人） eat a lot of fish, and they eat a lot of rice, too. 可知答案為D。（3）根據In the USA（美國） people like hamburgers a lot. And they like to have cold drinks. 可知答案為C。（4）根據Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They think green food is good for them. 可知答案為D。（5）根據Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They think green food is good for them. 可知green food綠色食物即fruit and vegetables水果和蔬菜。banana香蕉（水果）。故選C。【點評】此題考查閱讀選擇。先在文章中找到和題干相關的信息，再進行判斷分析。10．閱讀理解 Peter is a small boy. He is eight years old. Now he is a student in a primary school. Of all his subjects, he likes P. E., music and math. He thinks they are fun and easy. But he doesn39。t like history. He thinks it is boring and difficult. He always can39。t understand（理解） what his history teacher, Mr. Black, says in class. One afternoon, while Mr. Black is giving a lesson to the students, Peter is reading a storybook in class. When is our National Day? Mr. Black asks Peter suddenly （突然地）. Peter doesn39。t know the answer. Is it difficult for you, Peter? OK! Let me ask an easy question, Mr. Black says. Well, who is our first president（總統(tǒng)）?Peter doesn39。t know the answer, either. At this time, Mr. Black is not happy. He shouts, Washington! But who is Washington? Peter asks Mr. Black.（1）What subject does NOT Peter like? A..B.Music.C.Math.D.History.（2）How many questions does Mr. Black ask Peter? A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（3）What does the underlined word answer mean in Chinese? A.答案B.問題C.辦法D.內容（4）Which of the following is TRUE about Peter? A.Peter is a 10yearold boy.B.Peter thinks music is interesting.C.Peter is a very good student.D.Peter understands the question at last.（5）What is the best title for the passage? A.Peter39。s favorite subjectB.In the history classC.A good teacherD.A smart（聰明的） answer【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了彼得在歷史課上發(fā)生的一個有趣的故事。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段But he doesn39。t like history，可知彼得不喜歡歷史，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段When is our National Day?和Well,who is our first president？可知布蘭克老師共問了兩個問題，故選B。 （3）詞義猜測題。根據When is our National Day? Mr. Black asks Peter suddenly，布蘭克老師突然問國慶節(jié)在什么時候，可知下文是彼得不知道問題的答案，answer，答案，故選A。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據He is eight years old，可知彼得八歲，A錯誤；根據Of all his subjects, he likes P. E., music and math. He thinks they are fun and easy，可知他喜歡體育、音樂和數學，他認為它們是有趣并簡單的，B正確；根據But who is Washington?可知他歷史不好，不是一個非常好的學生，最后也沒有理解這個問題，C和D錯誤，故選B。 （5）主旨大意題。根據文章大意，主要講了彼得在歷史課上發(fā)生的一個有趣的故事，可知B符合大意，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，注意理解文章主旨大意，并根據題目去文章獲取關鍵信息，進行理解判斷。