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最新中考英語語法填空-知識點歸納與練習經(jīng)典-資料下載頁

2025-04-02 03:43本頁面
  

【正文】 nds with just a tap on the mobile phone ________[skri?n]. What39。s more, it39。s a great way to spend our free time ________browsing (瀏覽)through those film videos. ________, every coin has two sides. The app also has bad things. Some people spend long hours on the app, which is ________to their health. What39。s ________(bad), users can also find some bad things on the app. Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless. In my opinion, Douyin should monitor videos before they are uploaded(上傳), in________[???d?(r)] to keep a healthy environment for its users. Douyin is not good for ________[?ti?ne?d??z]. We should not use it too often.【答案】 caught;first;especially;screen;in;However;harmful;worse;order;teenagers. 【解析】【分析】大意:近年來,隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)展,已經(jīng)產(chǎn)生了許多流行的應用程序,抖音就是其中之一。本文主要介紹了抖音的好處和壞處。 (1)句意:最近,一個應用程序引起了極大的關(guān)注。根據(jù)時間狀語These days可知,動作過去發(fā)生持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,本句的時態(tài)應為現(xiàn)在完成時:has/have+動詞的過去分詞。catch的過去分詞為caught。故答案為:caught。 (2)句意:抖音于2016年首次亮相。根據(jù)appeared in 2016可知,抖音應該是于2016年首次亮相,因此用序數(shù)詞。one的序數(shù)詞是first。故答案為:first。 (3)句意:現(xiàn)在它是很多人最喜歡的應用程序,尤其是年輕人。根據(jù)Now it is many people39。s favorite app, 現(xiàn)在它是很多人最喜歡的應用程序??芍瑧酶痹~especially“特別是”來陳述某一事實之后,列舉一個具有代表性的例子,作進一步強調(diào)。故答案為:especially。 (4)句意:只需在手機屏幕上輕輕一點,我們就可以與朋友錄制視頻。根據(jù)音標 [skri?n] 提示可知,本空為名詞screen。介詞短語on the mobile phone screen,表“在手機屏幕上”。故答案為:screen。 (5)句意:更重要的是,這是一個花我們的空閑時間瀏覽那些電影視頻很好的方式。根據(jù)固定搭配spend time/money (in) doing (金錢)做某事,可知本空應填介詞in。故答案為:in。 (6)句意:然而,事情都有兩面性。根據(jù)下文The app also has bad things. 這個應用程序也有壞處,可知這一段提到了該應用程序的缺點,那么上文提到的是優(yōu)點,因此用However來表示轉(zhuǎn)折“然而”。故答案為:However。 (7)句意:有些人花很長時間在應用上,這對他們的健康有害。根據(jù)上文Some people spend long hours on the app, 有些人花很長時間在應用上,可知這對健康是有害的。根據(jù)固定搭配be harmful to“有害于”,可知本空應填形容詞harmful。故答案為:harmful。 (8)句意:更糟糕的是,用戶還可以在應用程序上發(fā)現(xiàn)一些不好的東西。根據(jù)下文Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless. 有些內(nèi)容是不合適的和毫無意義的,可知本空應用what39。s worse 來表示后面的一個更嚴重/糟糕,因此用形容詞bad的比較級worse。故答案為:worse。 (9)句意:在我看來,抖音應該在上傳之前受到監(jiān)控,以保持用戶的健康環(huán)境。根據(jù)音標 [???d?(r)] 提示可知,本空為名詞order。固定搭配in order to,表“為了”。故答案為:order。 (10)句意:抖音對青少年不好。根據(jù)所給的音標 [?ti?ne?d??z] 提示可知,為可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)teenagers,表“青少年”。故答案為:teenagers。 【點評】考查語法填空,注意根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形,同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。10.閱讀下面材料,在空白處按要求填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(每空1個單詞) A group of boys gathered around a tree. What a tall tree! they said to each other. It would be exciting to climb to the top! The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could ________(climb) to the top of the tree first. Their ________(mother) were sitting not far away, looking on at them as they played. One of the climbers was________(冠詞)8yearold boy named David. He was the________ (short) child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the petition. Then the game started. All of the boys tried ________( they 1 best to climb as high as they could. ________(連詞)they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree first in the end. His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so ________(quick)? It was easy, David said. The other children ________( keep) looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of ________(fall) down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I just went higher and higher until I reached the lop. It is true in life that if we just keep going forward________(介詞)looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals and achieve success.【答案】 climb;mothers;an;shortest;their;Although/ Though;quickly;kept;falling;without 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:這群男孩于是決定玩一個游戲,看誰能先爬到樹頂。climb是動詞,爬,could是情態(tài)動詞其后是動詞原形 ,故填 climb 。 (2)句意:他們的母親坐在不遠處,看著他們玩耍。mother是名詞,媽媽,此處泛指故用復數(shù),故填 mothers。 (3)句意:其中一個登山者是一個名叫大衛(wèi)的8歲男孩。boy是名詞單數(shù),8以元音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞an表示泛指,故填an。 (4)句意:他是小組里個子最矮的孩子。沒有人想到他會贏得這場比賽。 short是形容詞,矮的,根據(jù)定冠詞the可知是形容詞最高級,故填 shortest。 (5)句意:然后比賽開始了。所有的男孩都盡力爬到盡可能高的地方。try one39。s best to do,固定搭配,盡某人最大努力做某事,they的形容詞性物主代詞是their,他們的,故填 their。 (6)句意:雖然他們都比大衛(wèi)先爬到了樹的一半,但最后他還是第一個到達了樹頂。根據(jù)they all made it halfway up the tree 和 he reached the top of the tree first in the end ,可知此處是讓步狀語從句的語氣,although/ though,盡管,故填 Although/ Though。 (7)句意:大衛(wèi),你是怎么這么快就爬到樹頂?shù)??副詞修飾reach,quick的副詞是quickly,迅速地,故填 quickly。 (8)句意:其他孩子在爬山時不斷向下看。根據(jù) as they climbed 可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,keep的是動詞,其過去式是kept,保持,故填 kept。 (9)句意:當他們意識到自己有多高時,就會感到害怕,害怕摔倒。fall是動詞,落下,of是介詞,其后是動名詞falling,故填 falling。 (10)句意:這是真實的生活,如果我們繼續(xù)向前,而不回頭看,我們更有可能達到我們的目標和取得成功。根據(jù) keep going forward 可知是不要回頭,without是介詞,沒有,故填 without。 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力,注意謂語的時態(tài),詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。
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