【正文】
(13)句意:現(xiàn)在我如此喜歡抽象拼貼畫以至于每次他人讓我生氣,我會(huì)最高興。so much如此多,故選A。 (14)句意:那天他們討論了許多事情。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是討論了事情,故選B。 (15)句意:老師從不忘記男孩快樂(lè)的秘密是把糟糕的時(shí)刻變?yōu)橐粋€(gè)微笑的機(jī)會(huì)。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是機(jī)會(huì),a change to do ,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。8.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I ain39。t doing that coz I don39。t want to! Do you understand this sentence? We use slang(俚語(yǔ))words sometimes. They are informal(非正式的). To improve our speaking, it39。s 1 to learn formal words .This is why a school in Britain is trying to 2 informal languages by banning(禁止)all slang words. The London allgirls high school says the ban will let students express 3 confidently and properly. 4 that are banned include arn39。t, which can mean am not, is not or have not. The word coz is used for because. But is slang bad? It39。s considered incorrect 5 very few people speak it. It39。s not normal speech. Yet language has always 6 over time. 7 Shakespeare(莎士比亞)made up words. Slang words are popular among young people. They love its 8 . The Internet has influenced slang words as they are much faster to write and 9 to say. The school says they want to help students improve their 10 skills for finding jobs in the future. Do you think banning slang words is the best way?1. A. difficultB. importantC. impossibleD. useless2. A. stopB. learnC. speakD. keep3. A. ourselvesB. itselfC. herselfD. themselves4. A. PhrasesB. SentencesC. WordsD. Articles5. A. andB. butC. soD. because6. A. changedB. usedC. workedD. made7. A. YetB. StillC. EvenD. However8. A. challengeB. convenienceC. spreadD. development9. A. simplerB. harderC. happierD. clearer10. A. survivalB. livingC. languageD. study【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】短文大意;現(xiàn)在有越來(lái)越多的俚語(yǔ)出現(xiàn),政府在緊止俚語(yǔ),因?yàn)樗皇钦降恼Z(yǔ)言,但是俚語(yǔ)有自身的優(yōu)勢(shì),比如它很容易說(shuō)并書寫等。 (1)句意:為了提高我們的口語(yǔ),學(xué)習(xí)正式單詞很重要。,。結(jié)合后文提到 .This is why a school in Britain is trying to stopinformal languages by banning all slang ,填入important,短語(yǔ)it39。s important to do sth,很重要做某事,故選B。 (2)句意:這就是為什么英國(guó)的學(xué)校嘗試禁止說(shuō)俚語(yǔ)來(lái)禁止不正式語(yǔ)言。,。根據(jù)上文提到很難學(xué)習(xí)正式語(yǔ)言,可知此處通過(guò)禁止俚語(yǔ),來(lái)禁止不正式語(yǔ)言,空缺填入stop,故選A。 (3)句意:倫敦所有的女孩子說(shuō)這個(gè)禁令會(huì)讓學(xué)生更加自信和適合的表達(dá)自己。,。上文提到了 allgirls,可知是指女生們自己,填入themselves,故選D。 (4)句意:話語(yǔ)被禁令,包括arn39。t,這個(gè)能夠意味著不是或者沒(méi)有。,。結(jié)合arn39。t是單詞,可知用words代替,故選C。 (5)句意:因?yàn)楹苌偃苏f(shuō),它被認(rèn)為是不正確的。,。根據(jù)句子前后構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,可知空缺填入because,故選D。 (6)句意;然而語(yǔ)言隨著時(shí)間的流逝總是在改變。,。根據(jù)后文提到莎士比亞創(chuàng)造單詞,可知空缺的意義為改變,填入changed,故選A。 (7)句意:莎士比亞甚至創(chuàng)造詞匯。,。根據(jù)上文提到language has always changed over time,可知空缺的意義為甚至,填入even,故選C。 (8)句意;他們喜歡它的方便。,。根據(jù)后文提到 The Internet has influenced slang words as they are much faster to write 可知, 俚語(yǔ)很方便,填入convenience,故選B。 (9)句意:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)影響到了俚語(yǔ),因?yàn)樗齻兒苋菀讜鴮懖⑶腋菀渍f(shuō)。,。根據(jù)上文提到they are much faster to write,可知空缺的意義為更容易地,填入simpler,故選A。 (10)句意;學(xué)校說(shuō)他們想幫助學(xué)生提高他們的語(yǔ)言技能,以至于在未來(lái)能夠找工作。,。根據(jù)slang words是一種語(yǔ)言,空缺填入language,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力, 答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 One day a lion met a spider, who was just busy making a web. The lion 1 for a while and said,How clever you are! How did you learn to do that? The spider answered proudly, I learned it from my mother. The lion watched a longer while. Then he asked the spider, But why don39。t you catch your food in the way that I do? I am just a small animal, the spider 2 .I cannot run fast or fly. 3 with my web I can catch flying insects(昆蟲),and I don39。t even have to run after them. The lion then asked, Could you make a 4 for me? Then I would not have to run after animals either. Sorry,the spider said.My web can only catch flying insects. But you cannot love 5 .them. The lion was 6 with the spider. She did not have to work 7 for food. And she would not help him get his food. So he hit the web and broke it. But the spider jumped 8 the lion39。s back and bit him. Now you will remember me, said the spider as she jumped into the grass. Think carefully 9 you do something bad to other animals. Some of us may be small, but we are very smart. The lion tried to scratch(撓)his back, but he could not reach 10 the spider bit.. It itched (發(fā)癢)for several days. He remembered the smart spider for a long time.1. A. restedB. walkedC. watchedD. listened2. A. repliedB. ranC. askedD. agreed3. A. AndB. OrC. ButD. Then4. A. coatB. webC. homeD. wish5. A. makingB. findingC. sellingD. eating6. A. angryB. happyC. sadD. crazy7. A. hardB. quicklyC. lateD. lonely8. A. intoB. ontoC. underD. with9. A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. though10. A. whenB. whereC. whatD. how【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:獅子看蜘蛛織網(wǎng),感嘆他的生活不易,想讓蜘蛛為他織一張網(wǎng),捕獲食物,但是獅子不喜歡吃昆蟲,后來(lái)獅子破壞了網(wǎng),蜘蛛咬了他。 (1)句意:這個(gè)獅子看了一會(huì)兒并且說(shuō)。A,rested休息,。根據(jù)后文提到 How clever you are! How did you learn to do that? 可知,這個(gè)獅子看了一會(huì)兒,填入watched,故選C。 (2)句意:我只是一個(gè)小的動(dòng)物,這個(gè)蜘蛛回復(fù)。,。根據(jù)此處對(duì)獅子的言論進(jìn)行回復(fù),可知填入replied,故選A。 (3)句意;但是我的網(wǎng)能夠抓住飛的昆蟲。,。根據(jù)文章提到 I cannot run fast or fly ,可知前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折,填入but,故選C。 (4)句意;你能為我做一張網(wǎng)嗎?,。根據(jù)后文提到 Then I would not have to run after animals either 可知,空缺的意義為網(wǎng),填入web,故選B。 (5)句意:但是你不會(huì)喜歡吃它們。,。根據(jù)上文提到網(wǎng)抓住昆蟲,獅子不會(huì)喜歡吃,空缺填入eating,故選D。 (6)句意:獅子對(duì)蜘蛛很生氣。,。根據(jù)后文提到的 So he hit the web and broke it 可知,獅子很生氣,填入angry,故選A。 (7)句意:她不需要努力工作得到食物。,。根據(jù)上文提到蜘蛛不需要追食物,可知空缺的意義為努力工作,填入hard,故選A。 (8)句意:但是蜘蛛朝獅子的后面跳躍并咬了他。,……下面。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)jump onto,跳躍到,結(jié)合賓語(yǔ)為back,可知用介詞onto,故選B。 (9)句意;在你對(duì)其他動(dòng)物做不好的事情之前三思。……之前,……之后,……才。根據(jù)think發(fā)生在do something bad前后,空缺填入介詞before,故選A。 (10)句意;但是他不能抓到蜘蛛咬的地方?!瓡r(shí),。結(jié)合此處引導(dǎo)名詞從句,做reach的賓語(yǔ),可知用where引導(dǎo),故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力 , 答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作