【正文】 因患病而落下殘疾的女孩梁娟的生活狀況。（1）句意：梁娟住在淮梓，一個山村里。表示泛指，用不定冠詞，故答案為B。（2）句意：她經(jīng)常在網(wǎng)上分享她的感受。短語：on the Internet在網(wǎng)上，故答案為C。（3）句意：但是沒有人知道她從沒有走出過她的家。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故答案為D。（4）句意：她需要媽媽的幫助去做幾乎任何事情。A、words話；B、help幫助；C、cards卡片；D、worry擔(dān)心；故答案為B。（5）句意：因為她不能站立，也不能行走。A、visit參觀；B、sit坐；C、catch抓?。籇、walk走路。根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，故答案為D。（6）句意：每天梁娟的媽媽把她從床上抱到客廳，給她洗臉梳頭。短語：from……to從……到……。故答案為C。（7）句意：然后梁娟坐在椅子上度過她的一天。spend time doing sth花時間做某事，故答案為D。（8）句意：大部分時間，她看電視。短語：watch TV看電視，故答案為B。（9）句意：她也擅長十字繡。A、too也，用于句尾；B、either也，用于否定句末；C、also也，用于句中；D、only僅僅；只有，故答案為C。（10）句意：她沒有把她的病情告訴網(wǎng)友，因為他不想讓他們同情她。指代復(fù)數(shù)friends，此處作want的賓語，所以用賓格，故答案為B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。12．根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 From Monday to Friday, most people are busy working or studying. But in the evenings and at the weekends they are free and they can 1 themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, and others 2 sports. There are many different ways to 3 our free time. Almost everyone has some 4 of hobbies. Some 5 are very expensive, 6 others don39。t cost anything at all. That39。s 7 a hobby means. It is 8 we like to do in our free time just 9 the fun of it. It gives us 10 . So find a hobby for yourself.1. A. helpB. enjoyC. giveD. like2. A. makeB. haveC. getD. do3. A. spendB. takeC. payD. cost4. A. ideasB. waysC. plansD. kinds5. A. sportsB. moviesC. booksD. hobbies6. A. andB. butC. soD. or7. A. whatB. whyC. howD. which8. A. anythingB. nothingC. everythingD. something9. A. ofB. forC. inD. with10. A. foodB. pleasureC. timeD. money【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】（1）enjoy oneself玩得開心。故選B。（2）do sports做運(yùn)動。故選D。（3）spend free time度過空閑時間。故選A。（4）句意：幾乎每個人都有一些______業(yè)余愛好。some kinds of 一些種類，幾種。故選D。（5）句意：一些______非常貴。前一句談?wù)摰氖莌obbies業(yè)余愛好，故選D。（6）句意：一些業(yè)余愛好很貴，_____其它的根本不用花錢。前后句子為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。but但是。故選B。（7）句意：那就是業(yè)余愛好的意義所在。mean意思是......與它搭配的特殊疑問詞為what什么。故選A。（8）；（東西）；；。句意：它就是我們在空閑時間喜歡做的______。根據(jù)句意選D。（9）句意：僅僅只_____它其中的樂趣。......的；；......里面；，和。根據(jù)句意選B。（10）句意：它給了我們_______。；；；。根據(jù)前一句句意可知選B?！军c(diǎn)評】此題考查完形填空。要根據(jù)句意或前后句子中的關(guān)鍵單詞，短語或句子來判斷。注意前后句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系。全部做完后將答案帶入短文閱讀一遍，看是否邏輯通順，進(jìn)一步檢查是否有錯誤。13．完形填空 This is a map of our school. There are 1 buildings in our school: a library, an office building, a class building, a dinging hall and a sports hall. The library is 2 the left of the class building. There 3 many books in the library. We study in the class building, and after class, we often read books in the 4 . Our teachers work in the 5 . This is a building 6 twelve offices. Four teachers are in one office. Our school is old, 7 we have a big sports hall. We 8 in it. What39。s your favourite 9 ? Let39。s play it in the sports hall. I 10 my school very much. It39。s very good. 1. A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six2. A. onB. inC. atD. of3. A. isB. amC. areD. be4. A. libraryB. office buildingC. class buildingD. sports hall5. A. libraryB. office buildingC. class buildingD. dinging hall6. A. inB. withC. betweenD. to7. A. andB. orC. soD. but8. A. play basketballB. sit downC. stand upD. read books9. A. bookB. bikeC. sportD. colour10. A. openB. drawC. listenD. like【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】作者是一篇說明文，通過學(xué)校的一幅地圖介紹了自己的學(xué)校。學(xué)校有五座建筑物：圖書館，辦公樓，教學(xué)樓，餐廳和運(yùn)動大廳。放學(xué)后，學(xué)生經(jīng)常到圖書館讀書。學(xué)校很舊，但運(yùn)動大廳很大，作者非常喜歡自己的學(xué)校。（1）考查數(shù)詞。句意：在我們學(xué)校有5座樓房。A. three ”3“；B. four ”4“；C. five ”5“；D. six ”6“；根據(jù)后面的列舉“a library, an office building, a class building, a dining hall and a sports hall.”可知，共有5座建筑物，答案為C。（2）考查介詞。句意：圖書館在教學(xué)樓的左邊。on the left of在……的左邊，故答案為A。（3）考查主謂一致。句意：圖書館里有許多書。There be句型中be的形式取決于后面名詞的形式，many books為名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，be為are，故答案為C。（4）考查名詞。句意：我們經(jīng)常在圖書館里讀書。A. library”圖書館“；B. office building”辦公樓“； C. class building”教學(xué)樓“；D. sports hall”運(yùn)動大廳“。課下讀書的地點(diǎn)是在圖書館，故答案為A。（5）考查名詞。句意：我們的老師在辦公樓工作。A. library”圖書館“；B. office building”辦公樓“； C. class building”教學(xué)樓“；D. dinging hall”餐廳“。老師的工作地點(diǎn)在辦公樓，故答案為B。（6）考查介詞。句意：這是一座有12口辦公室的建筑物。A. in” 在……里“；B. with”與......一起，擁有“；C. between ”在……之間“；D. to”到“。with表示“擁有，具有”的意思。故答案為B。（7）考查連詞。句意：我們的學(xué)校雖然很舊，但是我們有一個大的體育大廳。A. and”而且“，表示并列關(guān)系； B. or”或者“，表示選擇關(guān)系；C. so”因此“，表示因果關(guān)系；D. but”但是“，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。結(jié)合語境理解，上下句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案為D。（8）考查動詞短語。句意：我們在里面打籃球。A. play basketball”打籃球“；B. sit down”坐下“；C. stand up”起立“； D. read books”讀書“。在運(yùn)動場所當(dāng)然是打籃球，故答案選A。（9）考查名詞。句意：你最喜歡的運(yùn)動是什么？A. book”書“； B. bike”自行車“；C. sport”運(yùn)動“；D. colour”顏色“。根據(jù)下文”Let39。s play it in the sports hall.”判斷，詢問的是運(yùn)動項目，答案為C。（10）考查動詞。句意：我非常喜歡我的學(xué)校。A. open“打開”；B. draw“畫畫”；C. listen“聽”；D. like“喜歡”。根據(jù)后面對學(xué)校的評價“It39。s very good.”可知，非常喜歡自己的學(xué)校，答案為D?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及數(shù)詞，介詞，主謂一致，名詞，連詞，動詞短語等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查，綜合性強(qiáng)，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。14．完形填空 Do you like sports and games ? 1 schools in Guangzhou do not have space for games, but the students still do schools often 2 PE lessons , either on the playground or on the corridors（走廊） of the 3 . Only a 4 schools have their playing fields for students . Basketball bees a mon 5 at Guangzhou schools 6 students can play it in a 7 space .Also many schools 8 badminton courts and table tennis table . At 9 once a year ,each school has a Sports Day , 10 the day , most of the students take part in many kinds of sports . 1. A. ManyB. MuchC. MoreD. Most2. A. doB. hasC. haveD. had3. A. buildingB. buildingsC. officeD. playground4. A. lotB. fewC. lotsD. little5. A. gameB. homeworkC. bookD. games6. A. andB. butC. becauseD. so7. A. largeB. bigC. openD. small8. A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are9. A. lateB. lastC. leastD. latest10. A. InB. OnC. AtD. Before【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是廣州的很多學(xué)校沒有學(xué)生們運(yùn)動的地方，只有少數(shù)學(xué)校有學(xué)生們活動的場