【正文】 zhou—V, there were some seeds from Taiwan. Conditions in outer space such as radiation （輻射） and low gravity can cause big changes in the seeds, said Chinese researcher Jin Xing. But not all seeds are better after going to space. After returning to the Earth, the best seeds are selected. These seeds produce （生產(chǎn)） much more and also grow faster than normal （正常的） seeds（1）What can bring changes to the seeds? A.Temperature.B.Weather.C.Radiation.D.Rain.（2）The following countries carry out agricultural research EXCEPT ________. A.JapanB.ChinaC.RussiaD.America（3）How many kinds of seeds has China sent into space since 1987? A.About 100.B.About 1, 000.C.About 3.D.About 10.（4）The underlined word lettuce is ________. A.the name of a manB.the name of an animalC.the name of a machineD.the name of a vegetable（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A.Shenzhou—V is the first manned spaceship of the world.B.Some seeds are better after going to space.C.All seeds produce much more after going to space.D.According to the passage, the UK carries out agricultural research in space.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了中國在天空進行農(nóng)業(yè)研究。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Conditions in outer space such as radiation （輻射） and low gravity can cause big changes in the seeds可知外太空的條件，例如輻射和低重力可以導(dǎo)致種子大的改變，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)China is among the three countries in the world that carry out agricultural research （農(nóng)業(yè)研究） in space. The others are Russia and the 、俄羅斯和美國進行農(nóng)業(yè)研究，沒有日本，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Since 1987, China has sent about 1, 000 species of seeds into ，故選B。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)These include green peppers, tomatoes, cucumbers （黃瓜）, carrots, lettuce and 、西紅柿、黃瓜、胡蘿卜等，所以是蔬菜的一種，故選D。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)These seeds produce （生產(chǎn)） much more and also grow faster than normal （正常的） seeds這些種子生產(chǎn)更多、生長更快比正常的種子，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。10．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。C Sports can help us a lot. Taking exercise can make us strong. In collective（集體的） sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, we will learn the importance of cooperation. And sports can also help us relax after work or study. However, as the saying goes, There are two sides of everything. Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating（參加） in sports activities. What39。s more, too much or hard practice can be bad for our health. Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically（心理地）. It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between people. So long as we are careful enough, sports can do us nothing but good.（1） can make us strong.A.Taking exerciseB.SingingC.SleepingD.Making friends（2）Too much exercise can be for us.A.goodB.badC.helpfulD.enough（3）Sports can .A.help people to know each otherB.improve friendship between peopleC.do us nothing but good if we39。re carefulD.All of the above（4）Which of the following is NOT true?A.Basketball and volleyball are both collective sports.B.Sports can help us relax after work or study.C.Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves when participating in sports activities.D.Sports can only make us healthy physically.（5）The best title for this passage can be .A.Sports and HealthB.Everybody must do SportsC.Sports are Nothing to PeopleD.No one Likes Sports【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】（1）根據(jù)Taking exercise can make us 。（2）根據(jù)too much or hard practice can be bad for our 。（3）根據(jù)It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between 。根據(jù)So long as we are careful enough, sports can do us nothing but 。故選D。（4）根據(jù)In collective（集體的） sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, 可知A正確，故排除；根據(jù)And sports can also help us relax after work or 正確，故排除；根據(jù)Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating（參加） in sports activities. 可知C正確，故排除；根據(jù)Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically（心理地）.可知D不正確，故選D。（5）題干：這篇文章的最好標(biāo)題可能是______。；； 對人們來說一無是處；D. 沒有人喜歡運動。文章主要講的是Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically（心理地）. 故選A?！军c評】此題考查閱讀選擇。先在文章中找到和題干相關(guān)的信息，再進行判斷分析。