【正文】 扔； B. smiled微笑；C. shouted喊； D. laughed大笑；故選B。 （7）動詞辨析。句意：指著同一只麻雀，小麥克問我這是什么二十次，并且我每次保持回答他的問題并親吻他。由上文中的little Mike asked me what it was twenty times和下文中的kissing him every time可知母親一直回答他的問題，A. put on 穿上； B. kept on 保持，不斷； C. tried on試穿； D. depended on依靠；故選B。 （8）名詞辨析。句意：某些東西輕輕觸動了麥克的心。通過看母親的日記有些東西輕輕的觸動了他的心，根據(jù) His face turned red with9for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged （擁抱） her tightly. A. face 臉； B. mouth 嘴； C. heart心； ；故選C。 （9）名詞辨析。句意：他的臉因?qū)δ赣H不耐心羞愧的變紅了并且緊緊的擁抱了她。由上文中的His face turned red和下文中的for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged（擁抱） her tightly. 可知，麥克對自己不耐煩的態(tài)度感到羞愧；A. shame害羞，羞愧 B. fear 害怕； C. happiness快樂； D kindness仁慈；故選A。 （10）動詞辨析。句意：你的父母一生給了你很多東西但是可能直到他們離開你才能意識到。A. allow 允許 B. support支持；C. encourage鼓勵； ；根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容，可知作者知道母親老了才意識到母親對自己的愛。故選D。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。做完形填空題的通常方法有：詞語搭配法，根據(jù)詞語的搭配習(xí)慣來選擇正確的答案。語法判斷法：即通過語法分析來判斷正確答案。語境分析法：即根據(jù)上下文的具體語境，利用所學(xué)過知識和平時所積累的經(jīng)驗，選出最符合題意的選項。對比排除法：有時對于一些難題，可試著將各個選項逐一填入空白處，然后進行綜合比較，排除不適合的，選出最恰當?shù)?。并進行核查。9．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness. When the old man learnt about his 1 , he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, Go to the river miles away and 2 it with water. I will tell you about it 3 no water is spilt（灑） when you reach here. Although the boy was very 4 to hear this, he had no choice but to carry out this task. The boy 5 for the river on foot and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees? The boy could say nothing about them because he paid 6 attention to the bowl in his hands. The old man smiled and said, Bring me 7 bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well. When he returned, the boy was able to 8 everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found 9 that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road. Well, young man, the old man said. Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the 10 of happiness.1. A. experienceB. promiseC. purpose2. A. washB. fillC. pare3. A. ifB. untilC. while4. A. gladB. pleasedC. surprised5. A. startedB. waitedC. sent6. A. littleB. fullC. no7. A. anyB. otherC. another8. A. changeB. imagineC. describe9. A. happilyB. sadlyC. excitedly10. A. resultB. decisionC. secret【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個智者教會一個孩子幸福的秘訣。 （1）句意：老人得知他的目的后，遞給男孩一個空碗，說：“到幾英里外的河邊去，把它灌滿水。A經(jīng)歷，B許諾，C目的，根據(jù) he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness 可知表示目的，故選C。 （2）句意：老人得知他的目的后，遞給男孩一個空碗，說：“到幾英里外的河邊去，把它灌滿水。A洗，B裝滿，C比較，fill sth with，固定搭配，用某物填充某物，故選B。 （3）句意：如果你到達這里時沒有水灑出來，我就告訴你。A如果，B直到，C然而，此處表示假設(shè)，是條件狀語從句，故用引導(dǎo)詞if，如果，故選A。 （4）句意：雖然這個男孩聽到這個消息很吃驚，但他別無選擇，只能執(zhí)行這個任務(wù)。A高興的，B喜歡的，C驚訝的，根據(jù) he had no choice but to carry out this task 可知是驚訝，故選C。 （5）句意：男孩步行向河邊走去，過了一會兒又拿了一碗水回來。A出發(fā)，B等，C郵寄，根據(jù) later came back可知此處是出發(fā) ， 故選A。 （6）句意：那男孩什么也說不出來，因為他全神貫注地看著手中的碗。A很少的，B完全的，C沒有，根據(jù) The boy could say nothing about them 可知他全部注意力都在碗里，故選B。 （7）句意：再給我一碗水。A任何的，用于否定句，B其他的，通常修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，C另一，修飾名詞單數(shù)，bowl可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，用another修飾，故選C。 （8）句意：當他回來時，男孩能夠向老人描述他所看到的一切。A改變，B想象，C描述，根據(jù) but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well 可知回來后要向老人描述，故選C。 （9）句意：但是當他低頭看著碗時，他悲傷地發(fā)現(xiàn)大部分水都沒了。A開心地，B悲傷地，C激動地，根據(jù) most water was gone 可知是悲傷地，故選B。 （10）句意：這就是幸福的秘訣。A結(jié)果，B決定，C秘密，根據(jù) send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness可知把孩子送來的目的是得到建議或秘訣 ， 故選C。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。10．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Mickey was a nice, cheerful and optimistic （樂觀的）boy. No one could remember ever having seen him angry。 he didn39。t mind 1 people said to him. Even his teachers 2 his good character. Everyone thought that Mickey must have a special 3 . One afternoon, Mickey invited his favorite teacher, Mr Anthony, to tea. When they had finished, Mickey showed Mr Anthony 4 the house. When he opened his bedroom door, the teacher got 5 and a big smile appeared on his face. The huge far wall was a collage （抽象拼貼畫）of thousands of colors and shapes! Some people at school think I never think 6 of started to explain, they believe nothing troubles me, 7 that39。s not true. I39。m just like anyone else. I used to get 8 than all the other kids. But years ago, with the help of my parents, I started a small collage. I could use 9 material and color for it. The teacher looked closely at the wall. In each one of the small pieces he could 10 , in tiny letters, fool, 11 and a thousand other negative （消極的）things. This is how I started 12 all my bad times into a chance to make a new piece for my work of art. Now I like the collage 13 much that each time someone makes me angry, I couldn39。t be happier. That day they 14 many things, but the teacher never forgot that an ordinary boy39。s secret to be happy is to change the bad times into a 15 to smile. How special the secret is!1. A. whoeverB. wheneverC. whateverD. wherever2. A. likedB. hatedC. doubtedD. wanted3. A. wayB. talentC. ideaD. secret4. A. aroundB. forC. onD. in5. A. interestedB. surprisedC. boredD. moved6. A. highlyB. clearlyC. badlyD. quickly7. A. andB. thenC. orD. but8. A. angrierB. happierC. friendlierD. lazier9. A. someB. anyC. fewD.