【正文】 ralia可知Jacob在睡覺是因為在澳大利亞是凌晨4點，故選B。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第二欄中Logan is having lunch at the school dining hall. It39。s delicious, he 。故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，帶著問題在文章中找到答案的依據(jù)。9．閱讀理解 Animals grow up（成長） in different ways. Some newborn（初生的） animals are helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is very small. It is only a few centimeters（cm）long. It closes its eyes and doesn39。t have hair. It stays safe in its mother39。s pouch（育兒袋）for a long time. A newborn monkey can not walk. Its mother carries it everywhere. Other baby animals can walk soon after they39。re born. They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near. A baby zebra can run, an hour after it is born. Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light. Other baby animals are born in the open. A baby elephant is often born on open land. （1）According to the passage, many newborn animals need their mother39。s help because the baby can39。t . A.look after themselvesB.eat any foodC.walk by themselvesD.run with their mothers（2）Baby wolves are usually born in a（n） place. A.openB.brightC.safeD.secret（3）How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage? A.Six.B.Four.C.Five.D.There（4）Which of the followings is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A.Different animals grow up in different ways.B.Some animals are born on open land.C.A newborn monkey can walk.D.Some newborn animals are helpless.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：各種動物以不同的方式成長。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Some newborn（初生的） animals are helpless but their mothers protect ，新生小動物需要媽媽的保護(hù)的主要原因就是它們不能照顧自己，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little ，狼寶寶經(jīng)常在比較安全的地方出生，故選C。 （3）理解歸納題。通讀全文可知，此文涉及到的動物，袋鼠，猴子，斑馬，狼，大象共五種，故選C。 （4）理解判斷題。根據(jù)文中的語句A newborn monkey can not walk. Its mother carries it ，新生小猴不會走路，選項C的描述是錯誤的，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 本題主要考查了細(xì)節(jié)理解題，歸納題以及判斷題，做題的時候，先從題目中找到一個關(guān)鍵詞，它可以幫助我們很快地定位原文，找到答案。10．閱讀理解 Tommy hated school and was always looking for excuses（借口）not to go. If he sneezed（打噴嚏）, he asked his mother to write to his teacher saying he had a cold. If he had a headache（頭痛）, he asked his mother to take him to the doctor during school hours. He spent more time at home than he did at school. On the days that he did go to school, he looked for excuses to e home early. One day he came home from school in the middle of the morning. His father was surprised. You39。re home early, he said. Is the school finished today? No, dad, Tommy said. I came home early. How did you do that? his father asked him. What did you say to the teacher? I told her that I had a new baby brother and that I had to e home and help you. But your mother has had twins（雙胞胎）, his father said, a boy and a girl. You39。ve got a baby brother and a baby sister. Yes, I know, Dad, Tommy said, I39。m saving up my baby sister for next week.（1）Tommy liked finding excuses for not going to school because _________. A.he didn39。t like itB.it gave him a headacheC.it made him sneezeD.he wanted to leave early（2）He did not tell his teacher about his baby sister because _________. A.they were too newB.they were very youngC.he didn39。t know about themD.he wanted to keep her for the next excuse（3）There are _________ people in Tommy39。s family now. A.3B.4C.5D.6【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了Tommy總是找借口不去上學(xué)，一天他回家早，爸爸感到驚訝，問他原因，Tommy說他告訴老師家里有弟弟需要照顧，爸爸說他有一個弟弟一個妹妹，Tommy說下次用照顧妹妹作為借口。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Tommy hated school and was always looking for excuses（借口）not to ，所以總是找借口不去，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Yes, I know, Dad, Tommy said, I39。m saving up my baby sister for next week.可知Tommy下次用照顧妹妹作為不上學(xué)的借口。故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了Tommy、爸爸、媽媽、還有雙胞胎姐弟，一共5人，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。