【正文】 0。B.Clean water.C.Bird food.D.Pears and grapes.（3）Which is a good way to teach the birds? A.Show them how to sing and dance.B.Practice the same words with them every day.C.Teach them to say many different words.D.Teach them in different voices.（4）When mynah birds begin talking, ________. A.they can39。t learn to say moreB.you can39。t teach them anythingC.they don39。t want you to teach themD.they can learn to say other things quickly（5）What CANNOT the mynah birds do now? A.Speak English.B.sing and dance.C.Talk with you like people.D.Even change the way they talk.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一開始介紹了八哥的樣子，然后介紹了我如何對待八哥，八哥學(xué)會了人說話， （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的They can learn to talk，可知它們學(xué)會和人溝通，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 They need clean water and bird food. I often give them fruit, such as bananas, pears and grapes 可知，漢堡包不適合八哥，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 I teach them to talk by saying words again and again in the same voice可知，需要一遍遍重復(fù)教它們，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 When they start talking, they can quickly learn to say more 可知他們能夠快速學(xué)會其他的，故選D。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 They can even change the way they talk to different people. They can speak some English, too. If you e to see them in the morning, they will say Good morning! to you. They will also sing and dance for you 可知沒有提到他們改變說話的方式，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查細(xì)節(jié)題，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉問題，帶著問題到文章找出答案，即可。10．閱讀理解 How do you pay for your meals at a fast food restaurant? With change（零錢）? Nowadays we have We Chat wallet and Alipay. I use my tapandgo card（感應(yīng)式信用卡）. I don39。t even need to enter my PIN number（SIM卡密碼）or a signature（簽名）to pay money. It39。s quicker and everybody in the queue（隊）is happy. Contactless payments（非接觸式支付）are more and more popular, but the safety （安全性）still needs improving（改善）. And people shouldn39。t pay too much at a timein the UK it39。s ￡30. If you use the card a few times, you will need your PIN number. Some things, such as your clothes, have been bined with electric technology（與電子技術(shù)聯(lián)系起來）. Kenneth Cukier, the writer of the book Big Data, says, You can take any card and put it in a coat. When you make a payment, just wave your arm in front of the terminal（終端）. This is for people who don39。t want to take their card out of their pocket, or use their phone or watch. Good, isn39。t it? So spending money is being easier at the time. And people are buying more and more things. But making money still needs the hard work. Back to work then!（1）Why does the writer want to use his tapandgo card more? A.Because it39。s cheaper.B.Because it helps to save （節(jié)?。﹖ime.C.Because it helps to save money.D.Because it39。s safe （安全）.（2）Which of the following statements about contactless payments is true according to the passage? A.Contactless payments are always safe enough.B.If you use the contactless payments. You always need your PIN number.C.To make payments safe, you shouldn39。t pay too much at a time.D.Contactless payments take more time.（3）Kenneth Cukier says that one can pay by waving his or her arm in front of the terminal because ________ is put in his or her coat. A.a phoneB.a watchC.a cardD.a puter（4）The last sentence of the passage tells people that. A.working hard to make more moneyB.making money is easierC.making money is not important nowD.money spent can e back（5）The main idea（要旨）of the passage is ________ . A.to make people have more bank cardsB.to make people save moneyC.to make people throw their cash （現(xiàn)金）D.to make people learn about payments【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了現(xiàn)在的支付方式有很多種，都和電子技術(shù)有關(guān)。（1）推理題。根據(jù) I use my tapandgo card，it39。s quicker and everybody in the queue（隊）is happy 可知使用 感應(yīng)式信用卡，因為它有助于節(jié)省時間 ，故選B。（2）推理題。根據(jù) And people shouldn39。t pay too much at a timein the UK it39。s ￡30. If you use the card a few times, you will need your PIN number 可知，為了保證支付安全，你不應(yīng)該一次支付太多，故選C。（3）推理題。根據(jù) You can take any card and put it in a coat. When you make a payment, just wave your arm in front of the terminal 可知肯尼思卡基爾說，人們可以在候機(jī)樓前揮動手臂來付錢，因為他或她的外套里放著一張卡片，故選C。（4）推理題。根據(jù)So spending money is being easier at the time. And people are buying more and more things. But making money still needs the hard to work then! 所以在那個時候花錢變得越來越容易。人們購買越來越多的東西。但是賺錢仍然需要努力工作。那就回去工作吧，可知文章的最后一句告訴人們努力工作賺更多的錢，故選A。（5）主旨題。根據(jù)本文介紹了現(xiàn)在的支付方式有很多種，都和電子技術(shù)有關(guān)，可知本文主要是讓人們了解付款 ，故選D。【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及推斷題和主旨題，推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。