【正文】 s up his hand. Is lunch the meal we need most? No. says Miss Baker. Breakfast is the meal we need most. Why is this so? From night until morning is a long time to go without food. says Ann. That39。s right. says Miss Baker. We need food every morning. What may happen（發(fā)生）to us if we have no breakfast? The class have many answers to give. We may not feel like working. We may feel sick（生?。? Yes, you are right, says Miss Baker. Now, let39。s talk about what makes a good breakfast. Give me your answers. I will write them on the blackboard. The first word Miss Baker puts on the list is milk. What else do you think she puts on the list?（1） are discussing（討論）eating. A.The mother and childrenB.Some of the boys and girlsC.The teacher and her pupilsD.A group of friends（2）Miss Baker thinks milk is to make a good breakfast. A.the first thingB.allC.no goodD.the only nice thing（3）We may not feel like working. means that . A.we may not do the work wellB.we may not feel strong enough to workC.we may not want to workD.we may not be able to（能）work（4）Miss Baker teaches by . A.writing words on the blackboardB.asking questions and giving answers herselfC.teling the children the answersD.asking questions and discussing them【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】 本文主要是老師和學(xué)生們談?wù)撘蝗杖?，哪餐最重要的話題 。 （1）推理題。根據(jù) Which meal do we all need most, breakfast, lunch or dinner? Miss Baker asks. Boys and girls wave（揮動(dòng)）their hands in the air. They know the answer 可知是師生們?cè)谶M(jìn)行討論，故選C。 （2）推理題。根據(jù) The first word Miss Baker puts on the list is milk可知 Miss Baker認(rèn)為喝牛奶對(duì)于早餐是第一件事，故選A。 （3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) We need food every morning. What may happen（發(fā)生）to us if we have no breakfast? 和 We may not feel like working 可知 We may not feel like working是we may not want to work我們可能不想工作的意思，故選C。 （4）推理題。根據(jù)本文主要是老師和學(xué)生們談?wù)撘蝗杖?，哪餐最重要的話題，可知老師通過提問和討論的方式教學(xué)生，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。10．閱讀理解 Anna I work in a bank from Monday to Friday. My house is near a park and is about ten kilometers from my office. I usually go to work by train. I usually get up at 6:30 a. m. and take the train at 7 a. m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office. The train is quick and cheap. I am never late for work. Joe I am a student. My house is near a beautiful lake. My school is across from the lake. I can walk to school across a bridge. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun. It takes me about twenty minutes. Nancy I am a waiter. I work in a restaurant from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant. It takes me about twentyfive minutes to go to work. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy. （1）Anna usually arrives at her office at about . A.6:30 a. m.B.7 a. m.C.7:30 a. m.D.8 a. m.（2）Joe often to school. A.takes a busB.takes a trainC.walksD.takes a boat（3）The underlined word traffic means in Chinese. A.餐館B.交通C.市場(chǎng)D.車站（4）Which is right? A.Sometimes Anna is late for school.B.It takes Joe thirtyfive minutes to school.C.Nancy often takes a boat to work.D.Anna works in a bank.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】講述了3個(gè)人的日常起居。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 and take the train at 7 a. m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office. 可知，大約在7點(diǎn)半左右到達(dá)，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 But I often go to school by boat，可知她一般坐船去學(xué)校，故選D。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)文章提到的 Sometimes I am late for work 可知， 劃橫線單詞的意義為交通，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 I work in a bank from Monday to Friday. 可知，Ann在銀行工作，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。