【正文】 w to make the microchipD.A microchip widely used【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一家微芯片公司設計了一個帶有電子電路的微型芯片，解決了記憶秘密的問題。 （1）詞義猜測題。根據(jù) credit cards（信用卡） or different websites? Do you try to remember them all信用卡還是不同的網(wǎng)站？你試著記住他們所有人嗎可知passwords是密碼的意思 ， 故選C。 （2）推理題。根據(jù) It can identify（識別） you 可知芯片是關于有助于識別人的東西 ， 故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) By putting the microchip under the skin of your hand, you can have access to（有權(quán)進人） things with no need for passwords or cards可知如果微芯片放在你的皮膚下，你可以不用密碼或卡片就能接觸到東西 ， 故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) But some of the workers thought it was a risky idea to have a microchip put under their skin. They considered that the microchip might cause health problems one day可知， 一些工人認為微芯片是一個危險的想法因為這可能對健康有害 ， 故選B。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)本文介紹了一家微芯片公司設計了一個帶有電子電路的微型芯片，解決了記憶秘密的問題可知The introduction of a microchip適合做標題，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 Hover Camera Wang Mengqiu, the inventor of Hover Camera, was born in Hangzhou in 1982. He once studied at Stanford University in the United States. He became famous overnight （一夜成名）because of the invention. Forget selfie sticks（自拍桿）! Compared with other cameras, Hover Camera has many advantages. *It can fly and stay in midair, track your face and even follow you to make sure it gets the perfect picture. *It can be controlled by using a smartphone. *It records movements with a 13MP camera and takes 4K video. *It is the best choice for weddings, sports games and holidays. Mr. Wang also said, The main design consideration is easy and safe to take for the users. It39。s .very light and small. It can be folded（折疊） in two, so it can be easily put into a bag. When the power is low, it can land on the ground safely on its own. It39。s reported that the pany has raised $ 25 million to produce it. Hover Camera can be bought now. The price is $ 599. （1）Hover Camera can. A.swim in the waterB.fly in midairC.change its weightD.be used as a phone（2）The underlined word track means ___________. A.pullB.followC.pushD.show（3）According to the passage, why is Hover Camera easy and safe to take? A.Because it39。s light and small.B.Because it can be folded in three.C.Because it doesn39。t need power.D.Because only a smartphone can make it land.（4）Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.How can we control Hover Camera?B.When can we buy Hover Camera?C.How much is Hover Camera?D.How popular will Hover Camera be?【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一種可以飛到半空中并懸浮在那的相機。 （1）細節(jié)題。 根據(jù)文中列舉的好處中的第一條 It can fly and stay in midair，可知它可以飛到半空中并懸浮在那，故選B。 （2）詞義猜測題。 根據(jù)文中列舉的好處中的第一條track your face and even follow you to make sure it gets the perfect picture，追隨著你的臉，甚至會跟隨你，以確保它得到了完美的照片，故可知track詞義與follow相近，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。 根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段Mr. Wang also said，The main design consideration is easy and safe to take for the users. It39。s very light and small．王先生說：這個主要的考慮是使用者攜帶它的時候很容易也很安全，很輕而且小巧 ，故選A。 （4）細節(jié)題。 A選項：根據(jù)文中列舉的好處中的第二條It can be controlled by using a smartphone，它能被智能手機所控制，故排除A．B選項：根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Hover Camera can be bought later this year它可以在年底購買，故排除B,C選項：根據(jù)倒數(shù)第一段But a spokesman says the pany hopes to sell it for less than $600，可知價格也有被提到 ，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題，詞義猜測題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。10．閱讀理解 In Australia, international students have to study at a language center for two terms. Everyone will have a test before entering school. The degree of the test is from easy to difficult, just like a game. Then students will get into a classroom which is suitable for them. The classes in a language center are free. There are no specific（具體的） subjects. Each teacher can teach anything they want. Some of them allow students to use puters to search for information online. Some like to hold activities to make students exchange their opinions freely in class. Some introduce Australian history through films. As one of the students in the learning center, I find all of them are friendly. They wele all of our questions. One of my teachers, Don, is kind. I used to have problems. Do you need help? he asked me after class. I was not familiar with him so I was too shy to share my real feelings. Don39。t hesitate（猶豫）to ask me if you have any questions, he said. He looked at me and smiled. I told him my trouble in a small voice. I couldn39。t understand the vocabulary. To my surprise, he gave me a sheet of words and asked me to remember them. Then I found his class simple and interesting. Don has a great sense of humor, too. When we learned about probability（可能性）, he let us give him some examples like, What is the chance of...? Someone joked, What is the chance of Don being angry? He pretended（假裝） to be angry at once. But soon he laughed with us.（1）________should study at a language center for two terms in Australia. A.Australian studentsB.International studentsC.Chinese studentsD.American students（2）From the passage, we know that ________________. A.it is really expensive to have classes at a language centerB.students will have the same classes at a language centerC.students with a good performance won39。t have a test before entering a schoolD.some teachers allow students to use puters to search for information online（3）The writer39。