【正文】
1 ? Because I will achieve (實(shí)現(xiàn)) my dream, said the little flower. 2 is your dream? To produce (產(chǎn)出) sweet fruit. Then the little bird saw it Happiness is a 3 in the heart. The bird continued flying and saw a lame (瘸的) duck help a little duck find the way back home. 4 it was disabled, it had a smiling face. I39。m happy because I can help 5 ,said the lame duck. So the bird saw it: happiness is a love in the heart. The bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell of the wall halfway, 6 it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even So, the spider didn39。t 7 . The little bird asked the spider in surprise, you 8 again and again, why don39。t you have pain (痛苦) but happiness on your face? As long as I keep making my efforts (努力),I39。m able to climb up it. 9 this, I39。m so happy, said the spider. The little bird saw it: happiness is a faith (信念) in the heart. So the little bird 10 looked for happiness because it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.1. A. richB. shyC. happyD. sad2. A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Where3. A. storyB. hopeC. ruleD. change4. A. WhenB. IfC. BecauseD. Although5. A. bothB. noneC. otherD. others6. A. andB. soC. butD. if7. A. take upB. give upC. stay upD. get up8. A. wonB. costC. failedD. succeeded9. A. Instead ofB. Because ofC. As forD. Across from10. A. alsoB. at leastC. stillD. no longer【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】主要講了通過(guò)講述小鳥(niǎo)去遠(yuǎn)處尋找幸福的故事,告訴我們幸福不在遠(yuǎn)處,而是在你內(nèi)心深處。 (1)句意:為什么你仍然是如此高興?;;,幸福的;。根據(jù)whose face was full of smile可知花的臉上充滿了微笑,所以是高興的,故選C。 (2)句意:你的夢(mèng)想是什么?;;;。根據(jù)To produce (產(chǎn)出) sweet fruit產(chǎn)出甜美的水果,可知問(wèn)的是夢(mèng)想是什么,故選A。 (3)句意:然后小鳥(niǎo)看見(jiàn)幸福是內(nèi)心的一種希望。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知小花雖然奄奄一息了,但是還是高興的,因?yàn)樾闹杏邢M?,故選B。 (4)句意:盡管它是殘疾的,但是它仍然有一張微笑的臉?!瓡r(shí)候;;;。盡管鴨子瘸了,但是還是高興的,故選D。 (5)句意:我高興因?yàn)槲铱梢詭椭?。;;;。幫助他人,故選D。 (6)句意:但是它再次一直爬,再次掉下來(lái)。;;;。根據(jù)前句The spider fell of the wall halfway,可知蜘蛛半路掉下去了,但是再次爬,前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選C。 (7)句意:蜘蛛沒(méi)有放棄。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知蜘蛛跌下來(lái)又爬起,從沒(méi)有放棄,故選B。 (8)句意:你一次又一次失敗,為什么你的臉上沒(méi)有痛苦而是高興呢?;;;。根據(jù)前文可知蜘蛛一次又一次跌到,即失敗,故選C。 (9)句意:因?yàn)檫@個(gè),我是如此高興。;;;。因?yàn)橹┲胍恢迸?,沒(méi)有放棄,所以高興,故選B。 (10)句意:所以小鳥(niǎo)不再尋找幸福,因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)看到了真理:幸福不在遠(yuǎn)處而在內(nèi)心深處。;;;。小鳥(niǎo)通過(guò)自己看到小花、鴨子、蜘蛛的幸福,明白了幸福就在身邊,不再尋找幸福,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。10.通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 Years ago, I made friends with a poor lady 1 Rose. I often went to visit her and took her some food. One day, she 2 me to have lunch at a 3 . On my way to the restaurant, I began to 4 because I knew that she had no money. But if I offered to 5 the lunch, I was afraid it would hurt her. There were many people in the restaurant and all of them were 6 . Rose told me to sit and drink coffee 7 the window. Then she went to 8 in the kitchen. I was surprised. After about 20 minutes, she came out with some food and we began to 9 the delicious food together. She told me that the restaurant 10 people work for a meal if they had no money, or would 11 them a free meal if they were not able to work. I still 12 the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. We had a meal and Rose paid it by her work. I know that life cannot be easy, 13 we can always do something 14 others. The world will be much 15 if everybody tries to help.1. A. nameB. namesC. callD. called2. A. invitedB. plannedC. refusedD. received3. A. restaurantB. kitchenC. shopD. market4. A. understandB. imagineC. worryD. afraid5. A. pay forB. ask forC. look forD. look at6. A. boredB. happyC. seriousD. surprised7. A. duringB. byC. inD. on8. A. sitB. workC. restD. arrive9. A. waitB. touchC. enjoyD. cook10. A. letB. askedC. allowedD. invited11. A. giveB. lendC. borrowD. provide12. A. believeB. rememberC. careD. forget13. A. butB. andC. althoughD. however14. A. withB. forC. atD. without15. A. colderB. harderC. coolerD. nicer【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;(11)A;(12)B;(13)A;(14)B;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要講了我?guī)椭艘粋€(gè)貧窮的婦女,而她用勞動(dòng)跟餐廳交換請(qǐng)我吃了一餐,以此呼吁多多幫助別人的故事。 (1)句意:幾年前,我和一個(gè)貧窮的叫Rose的女士交朋友。A名字,單數(shù);B名字,復(fù)數(shù);C叫,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);D叫,一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù) a poor lady 和call的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,可知應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)。故選D。 (2)句意:有一天,她邀請(qǐng)我去吃午餐。A邀請(qǐng),B計(jì)劃,C拒絕,D接收。根據(jù)下文 to have lunch 去吃午餐,可知應(yīng)是邀請(qǐng)。故選A。 (3)句意:有一天,她邀請(qǐng)我到一家餐廳去吃午餐。A餐廳,B廚房,C商場(chǎng),D超市。根據(jù)下文 On my way to the restaurant 在我去餐廳的路上,可知是邀請(qǐng)去餐廳吃飯。故選A。 (4)句意:我開(kāi)始擔(dān)心,因?yàn)樗龥](méi)有錢(qián)。A理解,B想象,C擔(dān)心,D害怕。根據(jù)下文 because I knew that she had no money. 因?yàn)樗龥](méi)有錢(qián),可知我擔(dān)心她沒(méi)錢(qián)支付餐費(fèi)。故選C。 (5)句意:但如果我提出支付餐費(fèi),我害怕會(huì)傷害她。A支付,B尋求,C尋找,D看著。根據(jù)前文可知Rose邀請(qǐng)作者去餐廳吃飯,但Rose并沒(méi)有錢(qián),因此作者想自己支付。故選A。 (6)句意:餐廳里有很多人,所有的人都是開(kāi)心的。A無(wú)聊的,B開(kāi)心的,C嚴(yán)肅的,D驚訝的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,在餐廳里吃飯的人都是開(kāi)心的,此處是為了突出作者的擔(dān)憂。故選B。 (7)句意:Rose告訴我坐下,并在窗邊喝咖啡。A在……期間,B在……旁邊,C在……里面,D在……上面。根據(jù)the window窗戶,可知應(yīng)是在窗邊,應(yīng)用介詞by。故選B。 (8)句意:然后她進(jìn)廚房去工作。A坐,B工作,C休息,D到達(dá)。根據(jù)下文 people work for a meal 人們?yōu)橐徊投ぷ?,可知Rose 進(jìn)廚房去工作了。故選B。 (9)句意:我們開(kāi)始一起享受美味的食物。A等待,B觸摸,C享受,D煮飯。根據(jù) delicious food,美味的食物,可知應(yīng)是享用。故選C。 (10)句意:她告訴我,如果人們沒(méi)有錢(qián)的話,餐廳讓人們?yōu)橐徊凸ぷ?。A讓?zhuān)珺問(wèn),C允許,D邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)固定搭配,let sb. do sth.,讓某人做某事和動(dòng)詞原形work,可知應(yīng)用let。故選A。 (11)句意:或者如果他們不能工作,會(huì)給他們免費(fèi)的食物。A給;B借出;C借入;D提供,后接for。根據(jù)上文可知,餐廳讓人們工作以獲得食物,可知此處對(duì)于無(wú)法工作的人應(yīng)是會(huì)給予食物。故選A。 (12)句意:我依然記得我和Rose一起分享的哪一個(gè)美妙的下午。A相信,B記得,C在乎,D忘記。根據(jù)下文 We had a meal and Rose paid it by her work. 我們享用了一餐她工作換來(lái)的食物,可知作者是依然記得。故選B。 (13)句意:我知道生活不容易,但我們總是可以為別人做一些事情。A但是,B和,C盡管,D然而。根據(jù)前句的cannot 和后句的can,可知是轉(zhuǎn)折,應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故選A。 (14)句意:我們總是可以為別人做一些事情。A和,B為了,C在,D沒(méi)有。根據(jù)固定搭配do sth. for ,可知應(yīng)用介詞for。故選B。 (15)句意:世界會(huì)變得更好,如果每個(gè)人都努力去幫助別人。A更冷的,B更努力的,C更涼快的,D更好的。根據(jù)下文 if everybody tries to help,如果每個(gè)人都努力去幫助別人,可知世界會(huì)變得更好。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。