【正文】 laughedC. sat4. A. stronglyB. especiallyC. pletely5. A. crazyB. normalC. full6. A. excitedB. nervousC. worried7. A. earlyB. firstC. late8. A. the otherB. one anotherC. others9. A. lostB. hadC. found10. A. becauseB. asC. if【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者意外失去了雙臂，但經(jīng)歷了痛苦，作者意識到幸福取決于我們的心態(tài)。 （1）句意： 意識到我必須在沒有手臂中度過余生。A有，B沒有，C為了，根據(jù) couldn39。t get my arms back可知那不回雙臂是沒有臂膀 ， 故選B。 （2）句意：但是慢慢地，我知道我必須面對現(xiàn)實，克服它。A或者，B但是，C所以，根據(jù)was full of fear和had to face the fact and got over it，可知是表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系故用but ， 故選B。 （3）句意： 即使我每天都哭，我也無法收回手臂。A哭，B笑，C坐下，根據(jù) sadness可知悲傷會哭 ， 故選A。 （4）句意： 我花了將近半年時間才完全擺脫悲傷。A強(qiáng)烈地，B特別地，C完全地，根據(jù) treat my life可知是完全走出陰影才可以治愈 ， 故選C。 （5）句意： 從那時起，我可以用一顆平常心來對待我的生活。A瘋狂的，B常見的，C滿的，根據(jù) daily life可知日常生活需要平常心 ， 故選B。 （6）句意： 但是在我們的日常生活中，我經(jīng)?？吹轿业耐瑢W(xué)在一些小事上擔(dān)心。A激動的，B緊張的，C擔(dān)心的，根據(jù)so many people unhappy，可知很多人不開心是總擔(dān)心 ， 故選C。 （7）句意： 他們考試成績不好；他們的公共汽車來晚了；他們沒有手機(jī)，但其他人有，依此類推。A早地，B第一的，C晚地，根據(jù)上文說擔(dān)心，故是遲到的會讓人擔(dān)心，故選C。 （8）句意：他們考試成績不好；他們的公共汽車來晚了；他們沒有手機(jī)，但其他人有，依此類推。A另一個，表示兩者，B彼此，C其他的，此處缺少主語泛指多數(shù)，故選C。 （9）句意： 專注于你所失去的是浪費(fèi)我們的生命。A失去，B有，C發(fā)現(xiàn)，根據(jù) We should always think of what we have 我們應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)考慮我們所擁有的 可知此處是對比指失去的東西 ， 故選A。 （10）句意：如果我有一輛新車，我的整個生活都會有所改善。A因為，B作為，C如果，根據(jù) But when you get the car, what will happen但是當(dāng)你拿到車的時候，會發(fā)生什么呢可知此處表示假設(shè)，故是如果 ， 故選C。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。9．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。 Velma, a US high school student, is busy with her studies every day. But after school, she puts down her books and goes off to 1 . She takes care of cats, helps teachers at school and cleans up the beach. Why? Because students in US public schools are 2 to do at least 20 hours of munity service in order to graduate. This project is to give students a 3 of the real world, create a habit of volunteering and perhaps 4 a career. said Bob Parks, an official at school. 5 volunteering takes time, Velma enjoys it. I learn so much from it. she said She plans to keep volunteering even after she has finished her required hours of work. Velma is now on her way towards 250 hours to get a silver medal at graduation. She hopes the medal will help her 6 her dream university. But some have 7 about the project. Phil, a single parent of four, has to drive his children from one activity to another every weekend. I have no time to work and rest, he said, But I know some kids finish their 20—hour volunteering by just sleeping in their father39。s office ! Mike Roland, a volunteering manager, has heard those plaints. He said, We keep telling people,39。 Volunteer hours are 8 than for graduation。 they are life lessons. Unlike Phil, some parents agree with the project and want their children to 9 more time volunteering. Michael, a junior, spends Saturdays at JFK Medical Centre guiding patients and bringing them newspapers and meals. He39。s at 258 hours. Michael39。s father said, Twenty hours isn39。t 10 . Children should have more contact with the world.1. A. relaxB. volunteerC. work2. A. invitedB. requestedC. required3. A. chanceB. tasteC. picture4. A. exploreB. changeC. invent5. A. ButB. AlthoughC. However6. A. realizeB. acceptC. enter7. A. doubtsB. experienceC. agreements8. A. ratherB. moreC. less9. A. spendB. takeC. pay10. A. trueB. shortC. enough【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：美國高中生維爾瑪每天都忙于學(xué)業(yè)。但放學(xué)后，她放下書，去作志愿者，她照顧貓，在學(xué)校幫助老師，清理海灘。美國公立學(xué)校的學(xué)生為了畢業(yè)至少要做20個小時的社區(qū)服務(wù)。志愿服務(wù)需要時間，但是有些家長同意，而有些家長不同意，他們認(rèn)為占用了他們的休息時間。 （1）句意：但是放學(xué)后，她放下書本去做志愿服務(wù)。；，無償做；，根據(jù) She takes care of cats, helps teachers at school and cleans up the beach. 可知，她放學(xué)后做志愿服務(wù)，故答案是B。 （2）句意：因為美國公立學(xué)校的學(xué)生要求至少20個小時的社區(qū)服務(wù)才能畢業(yè)。；；，公立學(xué)校的學(xué)生做社區(qū)服務(wù)是一項行政命令，算是一種要求，使用require更好，故答案是C。 （3）句意：這個項目是給學(xué)生一個真實社會的體驗。；；， of the real world 作定語修飾空缺處的單詞，只有taste最合適，故答案是B。 （4）句意：養(yǎng)成做志愿者的習(xí)慣，也許會探索一項事業(yè)。；；，根據(jù)賓語career，可知使用explore符合邏輯，故答案是A。 （5）句意：盡管做志愿工作花費(fèi)時間，但是威爾瑪很喜歡。；；，本句為讓步狀語從句，能夠一處讓步狀語從句的是although，故答案是B。 （6）句意：她希望獎牌會幫助她進(jìn)入夢想中的大學(xué)。；；，高中畢業(yè)之前至少做20個小時的義工是高中的要求，威爾瑪希望做250個小時的義工拿到獎牌是為了進(jìn)入夢想中的大學(xué)，因此使用enter，故答案是C。 （7）句意：但是一些人對這個項目持有懷疑的態(tài)度。；；，根據(jù) I have no time to work and rest, he said, But I know some kids finish their 20—hour volunteering by just sleeping in their father39。s office ! 可知，這是有些家長對這個項目的質(zhì)疑，故答案是A。 （8）句意：我們一直告訴人們志愿時間不僅僅是為了畢業(yè)，而是人生的課程。；，更多；，more than超過，多出，本句所要表達(dá)的意思是說志愿者時長的意義比畢業(yè)本身要大的多。故答案是B。 （9）句意：與菲爾不同的是，一些家長同意這個項目。想讓他們的孩子花費(fèi)更多的時間在志愿工作上。；，帶走；，spend time doing sth.，花費(fèi)時間做某事，固定用法，因此使用spend，故答案是A。 （10）句意：二十個小時不夠，孩子們需要更多的時間接觸社會。；；，根據(jù) Children should have more contact with the world.可知二十個小時是不夠的，應(yīng)使用enough，故答案是C。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。10．根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 Anne is a newspaper reporter. She chose this 1 so she could travel around the world. The work has taught her many 2 lessons. She has seen wars, earthquakes and death. But she has also seen courage, hope and happiness. Last year, she won an award for her reporting in Africa. She was very 3 of it. At first, she thought she got the award because of her good work. But then she realized that she should 4 many other people for their help. Anne was born in Jamaica. Her family was not poor, but it was not 5 , either. Her parents had to 6 hard so that she could go to school. At school. Anne was not a good student, but she 7 writing because what her English teacher said, “Anne, you are a wonderful 8 .” The teacher encouraged her all the time. Later, Anne went to university in Canada and then 9 for a job. It was very difficult. Then, one day, she went to see the editor of a newspaper in Ottawa. The editor gave her a job. “Everyone needs a 10 a