【正文】 Chinese people. One old idiom is luoyeguigen, which means returning to one39。s homeland at the old age, like 5 leaves return to the roots of their trees. Or there is an ancient poem, The season called the White Dew begins tonight: Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright. These 6 show the tight link that Chinese people have had with their homeland. This special cultural background is probably the key 7 separates The Wandering Earth from Hollywoodstyle space films. What is Chinese scifi?Guo Fan, the film39。s director, said in an interview. A movie that can really 8 our cultural and spiritual view can be called Chinese scifi. Or, we39。re just copying others and telling the same American stories. And the makers of The Wandering Earth may have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese scifi story. The film was released on Feb 5th, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the 9 journey back to their hometowns. So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story. Earth 10 wherever humans go, because it39。s our home forever.1. A. questionB. solutionC. problemD. difficulty2. A. togetherB. alongC. withD. nearly3. A. InsteadB. Instead ofC. Rather thanD. Rather4. A. bodyB. bodiesC. mindD. minds5. A. fallingB. fallenC. fellD. falls6. A. eitherB. noneC. neitherD. both7. A. thatB. whereC. whatD. how8. A. expressB. knowC. tellD. report9. A. sadlyB. sadC. hardD. hardly10. A. wentB. goC. goingD. goes【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了電影《流浪地球》的故事和中國科幻電影與好萊塢科幻電影的區(qū)別。 （1）句意： 每當(dāng)?shù)厍蛎媾R災(zāi)難是，解決方案總是乘坐宇宙飛船逃離地球。A疑問，B解決方案，C問題，D困難，根據(jù) build a huge engine system that will push Earth away from the dying sun建造一個(gè)巨大的引擎系統(tǒng)，將地球從垂死的太陽上推開可知是決絕方案 ，故選B。 （2）句意： 作為回應(yīng)，世界各地的人類一起致力于建造一個(gè)巨大的引擎系統(tǒng)，將地球從垂死的太陽上推開。A一起，B沿著，C有，D幾乎，根據(jù) build a huge engine system 可知是需要人類一起建筑這個(gè)系統(tǒng)，故選A。 （3）句意：而不是再次放棄地球——這次我們要帶著它。A代替，連接句子，B代替，連接詞，C而不是，接動(dòng)詞原形，D相當(dāng)，根據(jù)giveing是動(dòng)名詞故用instead of，介詞后是動(dòng)名詞，故選B。 （4）句意： 幾千年來,“家園”在中國人的心中有一個(gè)弱點(diǎn)。表示泛指用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，落葉歸根是一種心理，body是身體，mind是心理 ， 故選D。 （5）句意： 一個(gè)古老的成語是落葉歸根，意思是年老時(shí)回到故鄉(xiāng)，就像落葉回到樹根。根據(jù) return to the roots of their trees 可知回到樹根的是落下的樹葉，fallen leaves，leaves是名詞其前是形容詞，falling表示正在空中飛舞的葉子 ， 故選B。 （6）句意： 這都表明了中國人民與祖國的緊密聯(lián)系。根據(jù) Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright 在我們的家鄉(xiāng)，月亮是最明亮的和 luoyeguigen 落葉歸根是兩句諺語，此處表示肯定故用both，指代兩者 ， 故選D。 （7）句意： 這種特殊的文化背景可能是將漫游的地球與好萊塢式太空電影區(qū)分開來的關(guān)鍵。定語從句中缺少主語，先行詞是key，指代物，故用that ， 故選A。 （8）句意： 一部真正能解釋我們文化和精神面貌的電影可以被稱為中國科幻電影。A表達(dá)，B知道，C告訴，D報(bào)道，電影是一種表達(dá)形式，故選A。 （9）句意： 那是一個(gè)許多人剛剛艱難地回到家鄉(xiāng)的時(shí)代。A傷心地，副詞，B傷心的，形容詞，C艱難的，形容詞，D幾乎不，副詞，根據(jù)journey是名詞可知此處是形容詞， back to their hometowns 回家不能用傷心描述，故選C。 （10）句意：無論人類去哪里地球都跟隨，因?yàn)樗肋h(yuǎn)是我們的家。描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是earth第三人稱單數(shù)，故用謂語動(dòng)詞單三式 ， 故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 What you want, she said, isn39。t always what you need. My mother always told me. 1 my husband and I were talking 2 Christmas. I want a real tree, I said. Why? he asked. What39。s wrong with our fake（假的）one? A real 3 makes a perfect Christmas. Fine, he muttered（咕）. So we 4 one home and set it up. Then I poured a bottle of water in the tree. That39。s plenty, said my husband. No, I said, a little more. I began pouring again. Then suddenly, the tree started to swim. We 5 the water with every towel（毛巾）in the house. Sorry, I said. He didn39。t reply. 6 later the floor was dry and he was 7 to me again. The tree smells good, he said. I 8 . Then we finished the lights and put the angel on top. Still, it wasn39。t quite… 9 So the next day I added snowflakes 10 the tree. It39。s still not perfect, but it39。s done. And I39。m done, 11 . But it39。s still not perfect. The lights on the tree are in a mess. The top snowflakes are showing their age. The berries are falling on the floor. 12 at least it smells good. I will always remember that lovely 13 and the look my husband gave me. My mother was 14 . What we want isn39。t always 15 we need. I don39。t need a perfect Christmas. I only need the perfect gifts that Christmas brings: joy and laughter with family. 1. A. RecentlyB. FinallyC. LastlyD. Suddenly2. A. aroundB. outC. aboutD. back3. A. giftB. oneC. lightD. smell4. A. borrowedB. fixedC. plantedD. bought5. A. cleaned upB. poured overC. filled inD. cut off6. A. A minuteB. An hourC. A weekD. A year7. A. singingB. cryingC. listeningD. speaking8. A. disagreedB. smiledC. criedD. shouted9. A. terribleB. uglyC. perfectD. clean10. A. overB. underC. offD. down11. A. againB. tooC. thoughD. either12. A. AsB. SoC. AndD. But13. A. treeB. dayC. smellD. snowflake14. A. rightB. wrongC. interestingD. lovely15. A. whatB. whenC. whereD. why【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文通過作者與她丈夫?yàn)槭フQ節(jié)布置圣誕樹的故事，使她意識(shí)到自己想要的是圣誕節(jié)帶給她的禮物“和家人一起的快樂和笑聲”而不是完美的圣誕節(jié)。于是她想起母親長對(duì)她所說的話“你所想要的不是你所需要的?！?（1）副詞辨析。句意：近來我和丈夫正在討論圣誕節(jié)。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容怎樣裝扮圣誕樹，可知最近在討論圣誕節(jié)。recently最近，近來；finally最后；lastly最后，最后一點(diǎn)；suddenly，突然，故選A。 （2）詞義辨析。句意：近來我和丈夫正在討論圣誕節(jié)。talk about討論，固定短語，around在……周圍；out在……外面；about關(guān)于；back后面，故選C。 （3）詞義辨析。句意：一個(gè)真的樹會(huì)有一個(gè)完美的圣誕節(jié)。根據(jù) I want a real tree“可知此處指一棵真的圣誕樹，one表示一類東西中一個(gè)，gift禮物；one一；light燈；smell味道，故選B。 （4）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：因?yàn)槲覀冑I回家一棵并且把它安置好。根據(jù) I want a real tree, 可知此處指買了一棵真的圣誕樹，borrow借；fix修理；plant種植，buy買，故選D。 （5）短語辨析。句意：我們用家里的所有的毛巾來清理水。根據(jù)Then suddenly, the tree started to swim.然后突然，樹開始游泳了。可知我澆水太多了，所以水漫出來了，所以我們要清理房子。clean up清理；pour over澆，灌；fill in填寫；cut off切斷，故選A。 （6）名詞辨析。句意：一個(gè)小時(shí)后地板干了他又對(duì)我說話了。根據(jù)We cleaned up the water with every