【正文】 。根據(jù)Crying, the young man carefully laid the roses, “Mum, oh, Mum, why didn’t I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mum and tell her I love her.”可知年輕人不能告訴他媽媽他對她的愛，故選B。 （3）推理題。根據(jù)Seeing this, John turned and quickly walked back to the shop. He would take the flowers home ，故選A。 （4）主旨題。讀短文可知，作者旨在通過本文告知讀者要讓你的母親知道你是多么愛她，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，和主旨題3種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 Vaccines should keep people healthy and away from the fear of diseases. However, some problematic vaccines found in China have caused big worries and anger among people recently. Since 2011, 12 types of vaccines, such as vaccines for rabies and the flu, have been sold illegally in 24 provinciallevel areas. Together they are worth more than 570 million yuan and were sold by a mother and daughter crime（犯罪）team. The mother, surnamed Pang, once worked at a hospital in Shandong. After leaving the hospital, Pang began to sell vaccines without a licence. Qualified panies made the vaccines, but Pang did not keep them at a low temperature. As a result, the vaccines could lose their effect. Pang and some other criminals have already been arrested. Local governments are still tracing（追蹤）the problematic vaccines in different areas. Although the governments are working on the case, it has caused worries in the public. Some parents worry that the problematic vaccines could be toxic（有毒的）and refuse to take their children to get vaccinated in hospitals. But according to the World Health Organization, there is little risk of these vaccines, and they are seldom toxic. The WHO still encourages parents to protect their children39。s health through vaccination.（1）How many types of problematic vaccines have been found in China? A.12.B.24.C.570.D.Not mentioned.（2）In Paragraph 3, the phrase lose their effect means . A.有毒B.有害C.失效D.丟棄（3）Why did the vaccines lose the effect？ A.Because they were made by unqualified panies.B.Because they were not kept at a low temperature.C.Because they were sold by people without a licence.D.Because they were not sold in the hospitals.（4）What is the best title for the passage? A.Keeping healthy through vaccinationB.The police and criminalsC.Big worries and angerD.The problematic vaccines【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：近年來中國的問題疫苗引起人們的擔(dān)心，2011年山東疫苗案發(fā)生后，人們拒絕帶孩子去醫(yī)院注射疫苗，政府追回這些失效疫苗，并且世界健康組織證明了這些疫苗對孩子沒有危險(xiǎn)，也沒有毒。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段Since 2011, 12 types of vaccines, such as vaccines for rabies and the flu, have been sold illegally in 24 provinciallevel areas。故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三段 Qualified panies made the vaccines, but Pang did not keep them at a low temperature，可知 lose their effect意思是失去它們的影響，就是失效了，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三段 Qualified panies made the vaccines, but Pang did not keep them at a low temperature，故選B。 （4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段 there is little risk of these vaccines, and they are seldom toxic.，通過世界健康組織可知，這些疫苗沒什么危險(xiǎn)，而且沒有毒。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】考察閱讀理解題，這是一篇敘述文，講述了山東疫苗案前后的事情，在理解短文的基礎(chǔ)上，聯(lián)系上下文語境，就能選出正確答案。11．閱讀上面的信息，選擇正確答案。 ①Jackie, Are you good at fixing printers? The one in my office doesn39。t work. Please help!Grace② You can make a cake in about fifteen minutes. First, heat the oven to 350℉. Then, put the flour （面粉） in a bowl and add the milk, butter, eggs and salt.③FoundA purple schoolbag.Found at the gate.Call Janet at 4574611.④Telephone Message From: Luke SangerTo: Mr. MillerMessage: Call him back at 3: 00 p. m. on June 29 at his office number （2343688）.⑤Our running club members meet at 7: 00 . every Wednesday.We run in two groups: Beginners （for anyone）The experienced （for runners who can do12miles or more）Join us to keep fit! Call Esteban Lopez at 6175553697.（1）There is something wrong with Grace39。s in Text ①. A.officeB.mobile phoneC.printerD.cake（2）We may read Text ② in a ________. A.cookbookB.music magazineC.weather reportD.story book（3）Text ③ should be a ________. A.thankyou noteB.letterC.postcardD.notice（4）According to Text④, Luke Sanger should be ________ at 3: 00 p. m. on June 29. A.at homeB.in the officeC.on the planeD.at the restaurant（5）In Test ⑤, the running club members meet ________. A.once a weekB.twice a weekC.once a monthD.twice a month【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹感謝信，蛋糕制作流程，失物招領(lǐng)，和電話和俱樂部等的信息。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Are you good at fixing printers? 可知打印機(jī)出了問題，故選C。 （2）推斷題。本則內(nèi)容主要介紹如何做蛋糕，因此此則信息可能來自烹飪的書籍，故選A。 （3）推斷題。本則內(nèi)容是是失物招領(lǐng)，所以應(yīng)該是通知，故選D。 （4）推斷題。根據(jù) Call him back at 3: 00 p. m. on June 29 at his office number （2343688）.可知 Luke Sanger六月29日下午3點(diǎn)應(yīng)該在他辦公室里，故選B。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Our running club members meet at 7: 00 . every ，跑步俱樂部成員每周三晚上7點(diǎn)見面，即一周見面一次，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理