【正文】 孩子們的進(jìn)展。故選B。 （5）推理判斷題。通讀全文The UK has these rules for homework英國(guó)有這些家庭作業(yè)規(guī)則，可知本文主要講解英國(guó)的學(xué)生的作業(yè)情況。所以，本文應(yīng)該出自報(bào)紙的教育部分。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。此題涉及到細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞意猜測(cè)和推理判斷等題型。對(duì)于細(xì)節(jié)理解題，可直接從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找出問(wèn)題答案。對(duì)于詞意猜測(cè)題，要根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系，進(jìn)行推理，確定詞在文章中的意思，對(duì)于推理判斷題，要根據(jù)文章的細(xì)節(jié)及作者的觀點(diǎn)和對(duì)文章的認(rèn)知進(jìn)行推測(cè)判斷，找出正確答案。 8．閱讀理解 My first day of school was very interesting and couldn39。t be easily forgotten. I went to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me and I didn39。t talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but later I found it very funny. When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone. Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didn39。t notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, So what are you drawing? It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know. In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.（1）What do we know about the writer39。s science class? A.She was 15 minutes late for it.B.She learned some class rules.C.She made some new friends.D.She sat in the front row.（2）According to the writer, the English class was . A.boringB.interestingC.hardD.useful（3）The writer had no lunch because she . A.wasn39。t hungryB.forgot the lunch timeC.was afraid to stand in lineD.didn39。t like the dining room（4）In the art class, the writer . A.got to know a lively girlB.talked about her past holidayC.met someone she knew beforeD.drew some pictures about her class（5）What was the writer39。s first class in the afternoon? A.The class meeting.B.The English class.C.The science class.D.The art class.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了自己上學(xué)的第一天的學(xué)校生活經(jīng)歷，有趣而難忘。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句The science teacher told us about some class rules。No one talked to me nor did I talk to anyone else?？茖W(xué)老師給我們講了一些課堂規(guī)則，沒(méi)有人和我交談，也沒(méi)有和其他人交談?？芍龑W(xué)會(huì)了一些班級(jí)規(guī)則。故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三行句子I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny。我以為那會(huì)很無(wú)聊，但結(jié)果很有趣，可知英語(yǔ)課是有趣的。故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四行句子because I was too nervous to join the lunch line。因?yàn)槲姨o張了，不能參加午餐隊(duì)伍。可知作者沒(méi)有吃午飯，因?yàn)樗桓遗抨?duì)。故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段句子It was a girl who had really long hair。 She ended up being my best friend，那是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)的女孩。她最終成為我最好的朋友，可知作者在美術(shù)課上結(jié)識(shí)了一個(gè)好朋友，故選A。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段句子 Lunch ended and I went to have my art class。午餐結(jié)束了，我去上美術(shù)課?？芍挛绲谝还?jié)課是美術(shù)課。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問(wèn)題，弄清問(wèn)題的大意；然后帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。二、中考英語(yǔ)完形填空（含答案詳細(xì)解析）9．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。 Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our 1 , it was around 2 a. m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Square and said he wanted to go 2 . I told him it was too 3 to go out, but he kept looking out of the window and said, Just for two minutes. My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, Two minutes. We got dressed and walked into the center of Times Square. 4 we got there, my son pointed at the lights and said, Dad, 5 ! And then he started to fall asleep. So we had go back to the hotel. It took us 20 minutes to 6 for the 20 seconds we spent outside, but it made our son 7 and that meant a lot to us. That night, I learned a lesson about happiness. We sometimes have chances to 8 happy moments in our lives, but we often find 9 to do something else. Because of my son, I learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own happiness. 10 happiness is a door that is always open, we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.1. A. restaurantB. bankC. supermarketD. hotel2. A. insideB. outsideC. backD. home3. A. hotB. earlyC. lateD. cold4. A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. When5. A. listenB. touchC. lookD. smile6. A. make rulesB. get readyC. do sportsD. have dinner7. A. sadB. happyC. boredD. patient8. A. createB. forgetC. wasteD. avoid9. A. a placeB. a bookC. an excuseD. an order10. A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. As soon as【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者通過(guò)領(lǐng)兒子去看路燈，而明白了人生真理，幸福是一扇永遠(yuǎn)敞開(kāi)的門，但是我們必須決定是否要穿過(guò)這扇門。 （1）句意： 當(dāng)我們到達(dá)酒店時(shí)，大約是凌晨2點(diǎn)。 A飯店，B銀行，C超市，D酒店，前文提到作者是去倫敦旅行，故此處應(yīng)選擇hotel，故選D。 （2）句意： 我的兒子約瑟夫看著時(shí)代廣場(chǎng)的燈光，說(shuō)他想出去。A在里面，B在外面，C在后面，D在家，時(shí)代廣場(chǎng)的燈光應(yīng)是“在外面”，故選B。 （3）句意： 我告訴他現(xiàn)在太晚了，不能出去 。A熱的，B早的，C晚的，D冷的，前文提到此時(shí)己是夜里兩點(diǎn)，可知此處應(yīng)選late，故選C。 （4）句意： 我們到了那里，我兒子指著燈說(shuō)，“爸爸，快看！”然后他就睡著了。A如果，B除非，C因?yàn)?，D當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，根據(jù) my son pointed at the lights and said，可知此處指時(shí)間概念，故是when，故選D。 （5）句意：我們到了那里，我兒子指著燈說(shuō)，“爸爸，快看！”然后他就睡著了。A聽(tīng)，B觸摸，C看，D微笑，根據(jù) kept looking out of the window，可知是去看燈，故選C。 （6）句意： 我們花了20分鐘準(zhǔn)備，就為了在外面呆了20秒鐘，但是這讓我們的兒子很開(kāi)心，這對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)意義重大。 A制定規(guī)則，B準(zhǔn)備，C作運(yùn)動(dòng)，D吃晚餐，get ready for…，固定搭配，為……做準(zhǔn)備，故選B。 （7）句意： 我們花了20分鐘就為了在外面呆了20秒鐘，但是這讓我們的兒子很開(kāi)心，這對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)意義重大。A悲傷的，B開(kāi)心的，C無(wú)聊的，D耐心的，根據(jù) I l