【正文】 sisters. My parents love me very much. This is my father. He is also my good friend. He has a small head and two big hands. He wears a pair of glasses. He is a reporter（記者）, so he knows a lot. He often plays games with me. This is my mother. She is a little fat. She often wears an apron. She is good at cooking. She works in a shop near our house. My mother is a kind woman.（1）What does Da Tou look like? A.He has a small head.B.He has two big hands.C.He is wearing a green Tshirt.D.He has two big eyes.（2）Da Tou39。s mother is good at ________________. A.readingB.cookingC.writingD.playing games（3）What does the word apron mean（意思） in Chinese? A.頭飾B.圍裙C.女性帽子D.眼鏡（4）What is Da Tou39。s father? A.A workerB.A reporterC.A playerD.A teacher（5）What39。s the best title（標題） of the passage （文章）? A.A good reporter.B.Da Tou and his friends.C.A happy boy.D.A happy family.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）B（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文是作者家人介紹和自我介紹。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) I have two big eyes ，可知大頭長了2只大眼睛，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) She is good at cooking，可知大頭的媽媽擅長烹飪，故選B。 （3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)She often wears anapron. She is good at cooking她經(jīng)常穿著......。她擅長烹飪 ，可知，做飯穿的是圍裙，故apron是圍裙的意思，故選B。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) He is a reporter ，可知大頭的父親是記者，故選B。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)This is a happy family. There are three people in it 這是一個幸福的家庭。里面有三個人，可知 A happy family適合做標題，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，和主旨題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。二、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細解析）9．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳答案. There was a tree in my garden. One day, two birds came to the tree and built a house for their 1 newborn babies. One morning, I was getting up when I 2 the sound of the little birds. I ran out of my bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the 3 I thought they dropped off their house, so I decided to help them get back to their house. At that time, the 4 bird and the mother bird came back. They brought some food for the third baby. They put it on the ground. 5 their third baby. To get the food, she had to fly to it. Although she was 6 , she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it. To my 7 . her parents just stood there and did nothing. After about ten 8 the third baby bird didn39。t have any other choice. She slowly went to the border（邊緣）of the house and began to 9 , She flew down from the house. Finally, she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon. These birds taught us a lesson: If we want our food, we will have to learn to fly on 10 . 1. A. twoB. threeC. five2. A. heardB. smeltC. saw3. A. gardenB. houseC. bedroom4. A. sisterB. BrotherC. father5. A. besideB. next toC. far away from6. A. fullB. hungryC. thirsty7. A. joyB. surpriseC. excitement8. A. daysB. weeksC. minutes9. A. flyB. eatC. run10. A. ourselvesB. yourselvesC. Themselves【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章通過母鳥喂食小鳥讓小鳥學(xué)會了飛翔，同時告訴我們一個道理：：如果我們想要食物，我們就必須學(xué)會自己飛行。 （1）句意：一天，兩只鳥來到了樹上，為剛出生的三只小鳥建了一個鳥巢。；；，根據(jù) After about ten8the third baby bird didn39。t have any other choice. 可知，有三只小鳥。故答案是B。 （2）句意：一天早晨，當(dāng)我起床的時候，突然聽到小鳥的叫聲。；；，根據(jù)sound可知是聽到了小鳥的叫聲，故答案是A。 （3）句意：我跑出臥室發(fā)現(xiàn)兩只小鳥在花園的地上在吃食。；；，結(jié)合語境可知，大鳥為小鳥在樹上建立鳥巢，樹應(yīng)該是在花園里，故答案是A。 （4）句意：這個時候，鳥爸爸和鳥媽媽回來了。；；。根據(jù)mother bird可知與其一塊來的是father bird，故答案是C。 （5）句意：他們把食物放在檔，離他們的孩子很遠?！赃叄?；……遠。根據(jù) To get the food, she had to fly to it. To get the food, she had to fly to it. 可知食物離小鳥遠，故答案是C。 （6）句意：盡管他很餓，但是他害怕從房子里出來吃。；；，根據(jù) To get the food, 可知小鳥很餓，故答案是B。 （7）句意：讓我吃驚的是，他的父母就站在那里無動于衷。；；。根據(jù)文章的是敘述可知，食物離小鳥很遠，小鳥很害怕，但是父母就站你在那里不動，所以我很吃驚，故答案是B。 （8）句意：十分鐘過后，第三只小鳥別無選擇。；；。因為小鳥餓了，想吃東西，不可能是十天后，更不可能是十周以后，所以是十分鐘以后，故答案是C。 （9）句意：她慢慢地走向鳥巢邊緣開始飛。；；，根據(jù) She flew down from the house. 可知是小鳥走向鳥巢邊緣開始飛。故答案是A。 （10）句意：如果我們想的到食物，我們必須學(xué)會自己飛，；；，主語是we，所以使用ourselves，故答案是A。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。10．完形填空 Francesca picked up her sevenyearold son from school one afternoon. Isaac proudly showed his mother what he had made at school that day. It was a 1 made of brightly colored paper. It39。s for Father39。s Day, Isaac explained. The card was cut into the shape of a man39。s dress shirt with a drawing of a tie. Inside the card, Isaac had 2 the words Happy Father39。s Day. Francesca didn39。t know much about Father39。s Day because it wasn39。t something 3 in her home country. So she asked her neighbor Genny about it. Genny told her that Father39。s Day, like Mother39。s Day, is a（an） 4 in the United States. It is always celebrated on the second Sunday in June. People give fathers cards, presents, go out to eat at a restaurant, or do something 5 that day. It39。s a day to show gratitude（感激） to your father, Genny explained.Francesca understood, but she also felt a little 6 . While the Father39。s Day card Isaac made was nice, Isaac39。s father never wore a dress shirt or a tie. Isaac39。s father, Tim, wore a uniform to work. On his days off, he liked to dress casually and 7 . Francesca had an idea. She went shopping the day before Father39。s Day to get her husband a surprise. On Father39。s Day morning, she and Isaac gave Tim a box wrapped（包著）up in nice paper. Happy Father39。s Day, Francesca and Isaac 8 . When Tim unwrapped the box, he 9 . Inside the box was the Father39。s Day Card Isaac made in sc