【正文】
把握的、最熟悉的短語、習慣用語、動詞形式和句子結構等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮,仔細推敲進行選擇。最后復查核對,決定取舍。9.完形填空 We usually choose clothes in what we wear also 1 on our moods and personalities (性格).Some people show their feelings in the way they dress and 2 the colors they choose. Generally speaking, we like to dress in 3 colors when we are in a good the other hand, we dress in black when someone that is important to us is 4 . Dressing in black is a way to show our there are also some other reasons why some people choose to wear black 5 , some fat people think that wearing black clothes can make them look 39。s the 6 that color can also show a person39。s personality. 7 people usually like wearing lightcolored people like dressing in 8 colors. And we can choose black when we want to look elegant (優(yōu)雅的), because the black color gives people the impression that you are powerful, rich and 9 .In a word, color shows people39。s moods, personalities, likes and 10 .So it is very important for us to find out which color suits us fine. 1. A. considersB. drivesC. pullsD. depends2. A. offB. byC. ofD. on3. A. heavyB. crazyC. lightD. dark4. A. deadB. aliveC. happyD. healthy5. A. faultB. wealthC. powerD. instance6. A. courageB. goalC. truthD. friendship7. A. QuietB. LivelyC. SeriousD. Selfish8. A. darkB. whiteC. brightD. pale9. A. shamefulB. uglyC. mysteriousD. poor10. A. expressionsB. experiencesC. looksD. dislikes【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介紹了人們穿衣服的不同顏色通常代表著人們不同的情緒的現(xiàn)象。(1)句意:有時候,我們穿什么也取決于我們的心情和性格。根據(jù)下文Some people show their feelings in the way they ,可知有時穿著的選擇取決于心情和性格。固定搭配depend ,取決于。故選D。(2)句意:有些人通過他們穿著的方式和選擇的顏色展示他們的感覺。介詞by表示通過,show sth by ...展示。故選B。(3)句意:當我們心情好的時候,我們喜歡穿淺色的衣服。根據(jù)下文On the other hand, we dress in ,可知的此處應該是light colors淺色。故選C。(4)句意:反之,當某個重要的人去世的時候,我們會穿黑色。根據(jù)常識,人們通常在親人去世的時候穿黑色的衣服。故選A。(5)句意:例如,一些肥胖的人認為穿黑色可以讓他們看起來瘦一點。根據(jù)上文But there are also some other reasons why some people choose to wear black ,可知此處是舉例,用for instance例如。故選D。(6)句意:顏色確實能反映一個人的性格。根據(jù)下文列舉的情況Silent people沉默的人等,可知此處是說顏色可以展示一個人的性格。故選C。(7)句意:性格比較活潑開朗的人通常喜歡穿顏色較淺的衣服。A安靜的,B活潑的,C嚴肅點,D自私的。根據(jù)常識可知,活潑的人會喜歡淺色的衣服。故選B。(8)句意:安靜的人喜歡穿深色的衣服。根據(jù)上文性格開朗的人喜歡穿淺色衣服,可知此處表達安靜的人喜歡穿深色的衣服,dark colors深色。故選A。(9)句意:黑色的衣服給人一種權威、富有和神秘的印象。A羞愧的,B丑陋的,C神秘的,D貧窮的。根據(jù)powerful和rich可知,此處應該是選相同感情色彩的形容詞。故選C。(10)句意:顏色可以反映出一個人的心情,個性,喜歡的和不喜歡的。A印象,B經(jīng)歷,C看起來,D厭惡。根據(jù)likes喜好,可知此處應填和likes對應的dislikes厭惡。故選D。【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。10.完形填空 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Today, I am very happy to have a meeting with you. At the meeting we will talk about the 1 we have these days. We all know the problems of 2 and the objects falling from windows are getting worse. We have 3 lots of letters about such problems. So 4 is time for possible ways to work out these problems. Some dogowners don39。t 5 their dogs well enough, and they let their dogs make mess on the roads and in gardens. This makes the environment 6 .I would like to tell the dogowners 7 their behavior is too bad, and at the same time they 8 people feel unhappy. We should keep the environment 9 . It is reported that some people 10 rubbish out of the windows. It is dangerous because falling objects 11 hurt others. It is against the law. We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so. If it is found, we will record the 12 and address of those people who throw objects. Then, a warning will be given and 13 will be punished by law. A safe and fortable living environment is important to us. 14 we try our best to care for our munity, it will be a good place to 15 in. Thank you for your ing.1. A. lessonsB. problemsC. classesD. films2. A. dogsB. birdsC. catsD. snakes3. A. madeB. openedC. receivedD. invented4. A. thatB. itC. thisD. here5. A. take care ofB. take awayC. take outD. take off6. A. noisyB. quietC. tidyD. dirty7. A. whatB. thatC. whereD. when8. A. stopB. helpC. tellD. make9. A. pleasantB. importantC. usefulD. Famous10. A. pullB. putC. throwD. take11. A. mayB. needC. have toD. should12. A. jobsB. agesC. hobbiesD. names13. A. weB. youC. theyD. he14. A. IfB. BecauseC. BeforeD. Unless15. A. studyB. liveC. workD. teach【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)A;(12)D;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要講述小區(qū)里存在的兩個問題一個是狗到處跑,另一個就是隨便從窗戶里往外扔垃圾,并講明了如果被發(fā)現(xiàn)應如何處置。 (1)句意:在會上我們將討論這些天我們擁有的問題。;;;。根據(jù)后面的句子 We all know the problems 可知,在會上我們將談論問題,故答案是B。 (2)句意:我們都知道狗的問題還有從窗戶扔東西的問題變得更加糟糕。;;;,根據(jù)后面的some dogowners,可知,這里說的是狗的問題。故答案是A。 (3)句意:我們收到了很多關于這些問題的來信。;;;。根據(jù)賓語lots of letters可知謂語動詞應該是“收到”receive,故答案是C。 (4)句意:因此,到了制定可行的辦法來解決這些問題的時候了。It39。s time for……該做什么了,固定搭配,故答案是B。 (5)句意:一些狗的主人沒有夠好地照看他們的狗。,照管;;;。句子的主語是“狗的主人”,句子的賓語是“狗”,他們之間是照看的關系,應使用take care of,故答案是A。 (6)句意:這就把環(huán)境弄得很臟。A吵鬧;;;。根據(jù) they let their dogs make mess on the roads and in gardens.可知狗的主人讓狗到處爬,這樣就會把環(huán)境弄臟,故答案是D。 (7)句意:我想告訴狗的主人,他們的行為太壞了。這是一個賓語從句,從句是陳述句,應使用從屬連詞that連接或者不用連接詞。故答案是B。 (8)句意:與此同時,他們使人感到不高興。;;;,使。這是動詞不定式所賓補省去to的情況,選項中只用make可以構成該結構make sb. do sth迫使某人做某事,故答案是D。 (9)句意:我們應該保持環(huán)境舒適宜人。,宜人的;;;,能夠對環(huán)境進行修飾的是pleasant,別的選項都不合適,故答案是A。 (10)句意:據(jù)報告有人從窗戶向外扔垃圾。;;;,根據(jù) rubbish out of the windows. 可知動詞應該是扔thew,故答案是C。 (11)句意:這很危險,因為落下的物體可能會傷到別人。;;;,如果有人從下面經(jīng)過落下的物體可能會傷到人,如果沒有人經(jīng)過就不能傷到人,傷到人是一種可能,而不是應該的,更不是必然的。故答案是A。 (12)句意:如果被發(fā)現(xiàn),我們將記下這些扔東西的人的名字和地址。;;;,記錄東西是為了加強管理的,是為了知道誰那么不守公德,因此記下來的是名字。故答案是D。 (13)句意:那么他們就會受到警告,并且受到法律的懲罰。;;;。后半句是一個被動語態(tài),主語是扔東西的人,應使用主歌人稱代詞they,故答案是C。 (14)句意:如果我們盡我們最大的努力去關心我們的社區(qū),。;;……之前;,這是一個條件句,條件與結論成正比例關系應使用if,故答案是A。 (15)句意:這里將會成為一個居住的好地方。;;;。文章主要討論解決小區(qū)里存在的問題,因此是居住live。故答案是B。 【點評】考查完形填空,想跳過空格通讀全文,掌握文章大意,然后根據(jù)語境,語