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on fire. I said to God quietly, Just get me out of here. I39。ll never be bad again. Just then, I realized the lift was moving very slowly. On the ground floor it stopped, and the door opened. A man was standing there. How long have you been there? It is good that you pressed the alarm bell. But haven39。t you learned to read at your school? He pointed at a small piece of paper on the wall beside the lift. It said: Attention: This lift will be stopped for repairs between 4 . and . on Thursday, March 13.(1)What happened to the lift? A.It had a fire accident.B.It stopped halfway.C.It was turned off by the writer.D.It moved fast up to the top floor.(2)As the situation went on, the writer became . A.more and more scaredB.calmer and calmerC.more and more boredD.clearer and clearer(3)Why did a bell ring from far away? A.The lift was to start again.B.The repair worker rang the fire alarm.C.The building was on fire.D.The writer pressed the fire alarm bell.(4)Who most probably made the lift move again and go down to the ground floor? A.The writer.B.The writer39。s friend.C.The man.D.The writer39。s father.【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)D(4)C 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者從朋友家里回家時(shí)遇見(jiàn)電梯因?yàn)樾蘩聿荒苁褂?,作者起初不知道,最終被困電梯。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)And then, halfway up, it suddenly stopped between two ,故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I cried and cried until I had no voice left. Then, I felt hopeless可知作者喊叫直到?jīng)]有聲音,作者感到無(wú)望的,所以作者感到越來(lái)越害怕,故選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)And at the same time, there was a bell far away. It rang and rang. It was the fire ,故選D。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)On the ground floor it stopped, and the door opened. A man was standing ,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。10.閱讀理解 Everyone has eaten instant noodles(方便面). It is very easy to cook it instantly by putting the noodles into the boiling water and adding in ingredient packets, together with other food like eggs or vegetables. However, have you ever wondered whether this is the correct way of cooking it? When you first take out the noodles from the packaging, you will notice that the noodles are joined together nicely as a piece. In order to make the noodles joined together nicely side by side, it needs some form of wax coating(石蠟涂層) to achieve an attractive instant noodles in front of us. However, researches have shown that the layer of wax coating on the noodles is quite harmful to our body and we should not eat it too often. It is advisable to have a break of 23 days before we start to eat another packet of instant noodles as our body need about 3 days to clear that layer of wax coating away from our body system. Do you know the danger of having too much wax coating stored in our stomach? It will lead to CANCER. There are two key points to take note while preparing instant noodles: (1) Wash the instant noodles with warm water first, stir it and pour away the water containing the wax coating. (2)Repeat Step 1 and try to stir the noodles again to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking it in a new pot of water. Hope this article will help you when you choose to eat instant noodles.(1)The function of the wax coating in the instant noodles is to_______. A.make the noodles more delicious and tastyB.make it easier to cook for the consumersC.make the instant noodles healthier and more attractive to the consumersD.make the noodles joined in a piece and avoid them sticking together(2)What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.The hidden dangers of the instant noodles.B.The way of how our body clears the wax coating.C.How to cook instant noodles.D.Researches on advantages of the wax coating.(3)What does the underlined word contain mean? A.去除B.包含C.儲(chǔ)存D.需要(4)What is the purpose of the writer to write the passage? A.To tell us the dangers of instant noodles.B.To tell us how to cook instant noodles.C.To tell us something about the layer of wax coating on the noodles.D.To tell us how to eat instant noodles safely and healthily.【答案】 (1)D(2)A(3)B(4)D 【解析】【分析】文章大意:方便面的害處以及怎樣吃方便面更安全,健康。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句In order to make the noodles joined together nicely side by side, it needs some form of wax coating(石蠟涂層) to achieve an attractive instant noodles in front of ,石蠟涂層的作用就是使面條很好地并排在一起,故選D。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句owever, researches have shown that the layer of wax coating on the noodles is quite harmful to our body and we should not eat it too often.理解可知,本段主要解釋了方便面潛在的危害,故選A。 (3)詞義理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Wash the instant noodles with warm water first, stir it and pour away the water containing the wax coating.理解可知,contain的含義是包含,故選B。 (4)理解歸納題。通讀全文語(yǔ)句理解可知,此文主要介紹了怎樣正確,安全健康地吃方便面,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題等??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出主題句。