【正文】 ic寫(xiě)的電子郵件，2019年4月16日8:30Carla回信，所以是一天內(nèi)回復(fù)，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)but how do I get her to forgive（諒解）me? What should I do?我應(yīng)該怎樣做，可知Eric尋求幫助建議，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)First of all, you should say sorry right away to Joan. Explain that it was a mistake, and that you didn39。t mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you, but that39。s up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perhaps send her some flowers to show that you39。re truly ，你應(yīng)該馬上向瓊道歉。說(shuō)明這是個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，你不是有意傷害她的感情。她也許需要時(shí)間才能原諒你，但這取決于她。那你可能想為她做點(diǎn)好事。也許送她一些花來(lái)表示你真的很抱歉?？芍侨龡l建議，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。二、中考英語(yǔ)完形填空（含答案詳細(xì)解析）9．通讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，透出可以填入空白處最佳選項(xiàng)。 Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. 1 he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6yearold son is a pupil. Mr. Zhang39。s mother lives with them and helps them 2 the kid. They love one another and live a happy life. Yesterday it was Mr. Zhang39。s mother39。s birthday. The couple wanted to do 3 to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin （盆） of warn water and asked his mother to sit 4 the basin. He took off her shoes and put her 5 into the water. After that he began to wash them 6 His wife helped to b his mother39。174。 hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy 7 his mother39。s example. He tried to b his mother39。s hair, too. But he was not 8 enough to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family. As we all know, it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the .young. We should try our 9 to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a 10 with them on happiness. The phone even though we may work far away. Indeed, family is a place of happiness.1. A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. Each2. A. look forB. look outC. look afterD. look at3. A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything4. A. inB. onC. underD. in front of5. A. footB. feetC. handD. hands6. A. carefullyB. carefulC. carelessD. carelessly7. A. advisedB. suggestedC. madeD. followed8. A. oldB. tallC. shortD. young9. A. goodB. manyC. bestD. most10. A. chatB. sleepC. mealD. rest【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了張先生一家人過(guò)著快樂(lè)的生活，張先生媽媽過(guò)生日時(shí)，張先生給爸爸洗腳，妻子給媽媽梳頭，兒子看到后模仿媽媽給張先生的妻子梳頭，體現(xiàn)了中國(guó)尊老愛(ài)幼的傳統(tǒng)。 （1）句意：他和他的妻子都是中學(xué)教師，而他們的六歲兒子是一名學(xué)生。；，或者；；。both...and兩者都，固定搭配，故選A。 （2）句意：張先生的媽媽和他們住在一起，幫助照顧孩子。；；；。老人幫忙照顧孩子，故選C。 （3）句意：夫妻二人想做一些事情來(lái)表明對(duì)她的愛(ài)。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知張先生給媽媽洗腳，妻子給媽媽梳頭，所以是做了一些事情，故選B。 （4）句意：晚飯后，張先生端來(lái)了一盆熱水，讓媽媽坐在盆子前面。......里面；......上面；......下面；......前面。洗腳時(shí)是坐在盆子前面，故選D。 （5）句意：他脫下他媽媽的鞋，把他的腳放進(jìn)水里。，單數(shù)；，復(fù)數(shù)；，單數(shù)；，復(fù)數(shù)。脫鞋是洗腳，所以用復(fù)數(shù)feet，故選B。 （6）句意：之后他開(kāi)始仔細(xì)地洗它們。，副詞；，形容詞；，形容詞；，副詞。仔細(xì)洗腳，副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，wash是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以用副詞carefully修飾，故選A。 （7）句意：看到這個(gè)，小男孩模仿媽媽。；；；。follow one39。s example效仿某人，固定搭配，故選D。 （8）句意：但是他不足夠大來(lái)做那個(gè)。；；；。小男孩太小了所以不能給媽媽梳頭，即不足夠大，故選A。 （9）句意：我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大努力照顧我們的家人。；；；。try one39。s best to do sth.，盡某人最大努力做某事，固定搭配，故選C。 （10）句意：我們必須盡可能多地看望我們的父母，和他們聊一些高興的事情。；；；。have a chat with sb.，和某人聊天，固定搭配，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。10．閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。（共1小題，每小題10分） One day a young lady was driving along with her father. They met a strong 1 , and the young lady 2 her father. What should I do? Her father said. Keep driving. But later. many cars began to pull over （向路邊停靠） 3 the storm was getting worse and worse. What should I do? the young lady asked her father again. Keep driving. her father replied 4 the same answer. After driving a few miles, she 5 that more cars were also pulling over. She told her father. I must pull over. I can 6 see ahead. It is terrible, and everyone is pulling over! Her father told her. Don39。t give up. Just keep driving. After a couple of miles she was again on dry land. 7 the sun came out. Her father said. Now you can pull over and get out. She asked. 8 now? Her father said. Look back at all the people that gave up. They are 9 in the storm. Because you didn39。t give up your storm is now over. When you 10 hard times, keep going and soon your storm will be over and the sun will shine upon your face again. 1. A. stormB. windC. rain2. A. toldB. askedC. ordered3. A. untilB. as long asC. because4. A. byB. inC. with5. A. noticedB. believedC. wondered6. A. seldomB. hardlyC. nearly7. A. andB. soC. but8. A. WhatB. HowC. Why9. A. alsoB. stillC. ever10. A. go byB. go outC. go through【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了年輕女士和爸爸開(kāi)車時(shí)遇到了暴風(fēng)雨，所有人都靠路邊停留，爸爸卻讓作者一直開(kāi)車，直到開(kāi)到暴風(fēng)雨停止的地方。 （1）句意：他們遇見(jiàn)了一次強(qiáng)烈的暴風(fēng)雨。；；。根據(jù)后文the storm was getting worse and worse可知暴風(fēng)雨，故選A。 （2）句意：年輕的女士問(wèn)她爸爸：“我應(yīng)該做什么？”；；。女士問(wèn)爸爸應(yīng)該做什么，所以用ask，故選B。 （3）句意：許多車開(kāi)始靠路邊?？?，因?yàn)楸╋L(fēng)雨越來(lái)越糟糕。；；。因?yàn)楸╋L(fēng)雨越來(lái)越大，所以人們靠路邊?？?，故選C。 （4）句意：她的爸爸用相同的答案回答。；......里面；。根據(jù)全文可知女士問(wèn)爸爸做什么時(shí)爸爸一直用相同的答案回答，即繼續(xù)開(kāi)，故選C。 （5）句意：開(kāi)了幾分鐘后，她注意到更多的車也正在靠路邊停靠。；；。作者注意到許多人都在靠路邊?？浚蔬xA。 （6）句意：我?guī)缀蹩床灰?jiàn)前面。；；。暴風(fēng)雨太大了所以女士幾乎看不見(jiàn)前面，所以用hardly，幾乎不，故選B。 （7）句意：開(kāi)了幾英里之后，她再次在干燥的陸地上，并且太陽(yáng)出來(lái)了。；；。干燥的陸地和太陽(yáng)出來(lái)了表示并列關(guān)系，所以用and，故選A。 （8）句意：現(xiàn)在為什么要靠路邊停靠。；；。根據(jù)前文Now you can pull over and get ，爸爸讓女士出來(lái)，靠路邊?？?，所以女士問(wèn)原因， 故選C。 （9）句意：他們?nèi)匀辉诒╋L(fēng)雨中。；；。根據(jù)前文可知放棄前行的那些人仍然在暴風(fēng)雨中，故選B。 （10）句意：當(dāng)你經(jīng)歷困難時(shí)，繼續(xù)前行，很快暴風(fēng)雨將結(jié)束，太陽(yáng)將再次照亮你的臉。；；。經(jīng)歷困難，所以用go through，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。11．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 It was my 14th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever. The number of the 1 had quickly grown from seven to seventeen. Nearly every girl in my class was 2 .When each guest excitedly 3 the invitation, I was especially happy. The 4 was full of shouts and laughter. We had just finished a game of Twister when the door bell rang. I was so 5 and I could feel my face turning red, because when I 6 the door, there at the front door stood Sarah Westly the quiet girl who sat next to me in music class﹣and she was holding a 7 .I thought about the guest list. How did I 8 to invite Sarah？ I remembered that I only added a name to the 9 when someone showed an interest in me. But Sarah had 10 done that. I accepted the box, a gift from Sarah, and asked her to join the party. I can39。t 11 , she said. My dad39。s waiting in the car. At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah and really wanted her to rest for some time in my room. Thanks, but I have to go, she said, turning 12 towards the door. See you Monday. I d