【正文】
10 what to say. I am going to do that very carefully from now on. 1. A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four2. A. thinking aboutB. caring aboutC. worrying aboutD. talking about3. A. monB. lastC. interestingD. polite4. A. strictB. happyC. pleasedD. angry5. A. letterB. diaryC. noteD. 6. A. meB. themC. herD. him7. A. exceptB. besidesC. towardsD. beside8. A. possiblyB. finallyC. suddenlyD. sadly9. A. howB. whyC. whatD. that10. A. keepB. writeC. understandD. choose【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】主要講了父親節(jié)時作者和父親發(fā)生的事情。 (1)句意:我的兩個朋友前天晚上去看電影,都沒有邀請我。;;;。根據(jù)neither可知數(shù)量是兩者,故選B。 (2)句意:當(dāng)父親進來時我在房間里思考怎樣讓他們說對不起。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是思考,故選A。 (3)句意:那些是那天早上我和他說的最后的話。;;;。根據(jù)No! Leave me alone!可知作者對父親說的最后一句話,故選B。 (4)句意:我忘記和他們生氣。;;;。根據(jù)went with them可知作者和朋友出去了,所以沒有生氣,故選D。 (5)句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)來自于媽媽的一個便條。;;;。根據(jù)Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at the Park ,故選C。 (6)句意:你的父親告訴司機別管他。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是別管爸爸,所以用him,故選D。 (7)句意:除去那些糟糕的話之外我沒有聽見什么。......之外,不包括;......外,包括;;......旁邊。根據(jù)句意可知作者聽見的話不包括Leave me alone,故選A。 (8)句意:幾天后他最終可以說話。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是幾天后最終可以說話,故選B。 (9)句意:我的意思是那天我對你說的話。;;;。mean是實義動詞,后面是賓語從句,句子缺少賓語,指物,所以用what,故選C。 (10)句意:我們都有權(quán)利選擇你說什么。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是選擇說話的內(nèi)容,故選D。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。10.完形填空 What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep 1 and beautiful things. A museum may be a place for people to learn about science. A museum can be a place 2 art of people or animals. What is inside a museum? Some museums 3 old cars and airplanes. 4 museums have pictures and statues(雕像). Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has 5 coal mine inside! Many cities have museums. Some very small 6 have museums, 7 . Indianapolis(印第安納波利斯) has a 8 museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like 9 at the dinosaur bones. They see a white bear that is ten feet tall. On Saturdays children there can 10 talks about animals and trees.1. A. uselessB. oldC. valuelessD. worthless2. A. atB. inC. aboutD. to3. A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are4. A. A bitB. A littleC. MuchD. Many5. A. anyB. anC. aD. /6. A. homeB. townsC. villageD. country7. A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither8. A. childsB. child39。sC. children39。sD. childs39。9. A. seeB. to seeC. lookD. to look10. A. listenB. to listenC. hearD. to hear【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介紹了博物館陳列的物品及其作用。 (1)句意:博物館是一個收藏古老的和漂亮的東西的好地方??疾樵~義辨析。unless意為“除非”。old意為“舊的”。valueless意為“無價值的”。worthless意為“不值得的”。根據(jù)常識,可知博物館里的藏品都是以前的物品,故選B。 (2)句意:博物館中的東西大都是有關(guān)藝術(shù)方面的??疾榻樵~辨析。at意為“在”。in則表示“在……里”。to的意思是“到……”。about表示“關(guān)于”。所以這里用about最佳,故選C。 (3)句意:一些博物館有舊車或飛機。考查there be與have的區(qū)別。there be句式表示“某地或某時存在某人或某物”。have則表示“某人擁有某物”,也可表示“某物擁有某物”。根據(jù)這一用法這里用have最佳。故選B。 (4)句意:很多博物館有圖片和雕像??疾椴欢ù~辨析。a bit修飾名詞時,應(yīng)加上介詞of;a little和much修飾不可數(shù)名詞;many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。這里的museums是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),因此應(yīng)用many修飾。故選D。 (5)句意:一個博物館里甚至有一個煤礦!考查冠詞的用法。any表示任何一個,不符合句意;an用于以元音音素開頭的詞語前,所以這里用a最佳。故選C。 (6)考查詞義辨析。句意:一些非常小的城鎮(zhèn)也有博物館。home 家;towns 城鎮(zhèn)(復(fù)數(shù));village 村莊;country 國家,鄉(xiāng)下;根據(jù)前面的cities,可知是此空填復(fù)數(shù),故選B。 (7)句意:一些非常小的城鎮(zhèn)也有博物館??疾樵~義辨析。too用在肯定句的句尾;also用在肯定句的句中;either用在否定句中;neither用在否定句中;本句是講城鎮(zhèn)里也有博物館,表肯定的也,因此用too,故選A。 (8)句意:印第安納波利斯有個兒童博物館。考查名詞所有格。根據(jù)下句“Children do not have to pay to get in.”可知那里有專門面向孩子們開放的博物館。child的復(fù)數(shù)形式是children,其所有格形式是children39。s,故選C。 (9)句意:他們喜歡看恐龍骨頭??疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。這里考查兩個短語,like to do...(喜歡做……),look at(看)。由此可知答案,故選D。 (10)句意:在星期六,孩子們可以聽有關(guān)動物和樹木的報告??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞的用法和詞義辨析。情態(tài)動詞后應(yīng)該加動詞原形;listen帶賓語時應(yīng)加介詞to。hear是“聽見”的意思,這里用hear即可。故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。11.完形填空 I sat with my friend in a wellknown coffee shop in a town of Italy. As we enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and sat beside us. He called the waiter over, saying, Two cups of coffee, one of them there on the 1 . We heard his order(點菜) with 2 and noticed that he was served one cup of coffee 3 he paid for two. When he left, the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall saying A Cup of Coffee. While we were still there, two other men entered and 4 three cups of coffee, two on the table and one on the wall. They had two but paid for 5 . This time also, the waiter did the same thing. It was 6 unusual for us. After a few days, we had a chance to enter this coffee shop again. 7 we were enjoying our coffee, a man who looked homeless entered. He looked at the wall and said, One cup of coffee from the wall. The waiter served a cup of coffee to this man with 8 . The man had his coffee and left without 9 . We were amazed to watch all of this as the waiter 10 a piece of paper off the wall and threw it into the dustbin(垃圾桶). Now it was no surprise for usthe matter was very 11 . The people of this town showed great respect for those people who needed help. Just think about 12 this man wanted. He didn39。t have to lose his face to ask for a(n) 13 cup of coffee. 14 asking or knowing who was giving him this cup of coffee, he only looked at the wall, placed an order, 15 his coffee and left. It39。s a truly beautiful thingprobably the most beautiful wall anywhere in the world.1. A. tableB. wallC. paperD. bin2. A. interestB. prideC. painD. worry3. A. untilB. soC. butD. if4. A. offeredB. orderedC. drankD. left5. A. noneB. oneC. twoD. three6. A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something7. A. WhileB. BeforeC. AfterD. As soon as8. A. respectB. satisfactionC. regretD. pity9. A. askingB. bookingC. replyingD. paying10. A. broughtB. carriedC. tookD. laid11. A. importantB. clearC. directD. correct12. A. howB. whenC. whatD. that13. A. goodB