【正文】 ugh. Mine are boring brown, like most everyone else in the world, Linda said. She39。d always loved her mother39。s green eyes. You have warm, chocolate brown eyes. They are like hot cocoa, and they are pretty, Mom smiled. Linda turned back to the mirror, touching her face. What about my nose? she said. It 6 your face. Why are you running yourself down? You have a unique （獨(dú)特）, beautiful set of features. Stop feeling painful about little details and enjoy your youth and 7 already. I just wish I was pettier. Some of my friends are so beautiful, and I feel ordinary next to them. We can39。t all be super models, dear. Even so, you are uniquely you there is no one else in the world that looks like you. You have a nice mixture of dad and me in you, and I don39。t like hearing you knocking your looks. You are amazing, said Mom. Alright, mom. I won39。t plain anymore, said Linda.Mom left the room, I39。m done trying to 8 you up! Now it39。s your turn to finish the laundry. Mom called over her shoulder.1. A. luckyB. dirtyC. uglyD. funny2. A. agreedB. plainedC. wonderedD. appreciated3. A. SuddenlyB. DifferentlyC. ExactlyD. Easily4. A. characterB. chanceC. standardD. effort5. A. mirrorB. doorC. windowD. television6. A. meetsB. getsC. givesD. fits7. A. workB. rightC. beautyD. dream8. A. pullB. cheerC. catchD. make【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：琳達(dá)認(rèn)為自己長(zhǎng)得不好看，整天抱怨，但是媽媽性格開(kāi)朗，看到的都是她的有點(diǎn)，時(shí)時(shí)刻刻鼓勵(lì)著她，讓她振作起來(lái)。最后琳達(dá)對(duì)媽媽說(shuō)，她不會(huì)再抱怨了，她會(huì)振作起來(lái)的。 （1）句意：這么丑陋。；；；，根據(jù) She39。d decided she didn39。t like the mole （痣） to the left of her nose. 和 She felt sad. 可知，她認(rèn)為鼻子上的痣難看，故答案是C。 （2）句意：琳達(dá)抱怨著指著那顆痣。；；；，根據(jù) This ugly mark on my face. 可知，他在抱怨自己臉上的那顆痣，故答案是B。 （3）句意：突然，她問(wèn)了女兒的臉頰。；；；，前面說(shuō)他弟小偷再看那顆痣，后來(lái)又說(shuō)吻了女兒的臉頰，這事發(fā)生的有點(diǎn)意想不到，所以說(shuō)是突然吻了女兒的臉頰，故答案是A。 （4）句意：不過(guò)琳達(dá)笑了，她喜歡媽媽的性格。；；；，根據(jù) You would think that. Besides, character is a nice way to say ugly. 可知，媽媽性格開(kāi)朗，所以，聽(tīng)了媽媽的話，琳達(dá)笑了，說(shuō)明她還是喜歡能夠讓她振奮媽媽的性格，故答案是A。 （5）句意：媽媽嘆了一口氣看著鏡子里面。；；；，根據(jù) Mine are boring brown 可知，這是媽媽從鏡子里看到的自己眼睛的顏色，所以說(shuō)是媽媽看著鏡子，故答案是A。 （6）句意：它適合你的臉。；；；，根據(jù) You have a unique （獨(dú)特）, beautiful set of features. 可知媽媽認(rèn)為她有自己獨(dú)特、魅力的特色，言外之意，這顆痣就適合你的臉，故答案是D。 （7）句意：不要在為小小的細(xì)節(jié)感到痛苦了，享受已經(jīng)擁有的年輕和美麗 。；；；，在媽媽看來(lái)這顆痣和獨(dú)特，有著與眾不同的美麗，所以媽媽讓她享受自己的年輕和美麗。故答案是C。 （8）句意：我已經(jīng)盡力讓你振作起來(lái)了??；；；，根據(jù) Alright, mom. I won39。t plain anymore, said Linda. 可知，琳達(dá)不再抱怨，媽媽所做的是讓她振作起來(lái)了。故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。8．完形填空 As we all know, the environment around us is getting 1 . In some places we can39。t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water 2 .Recently, a new lifestyle called lowcarbon life is 3 every corner of our country. It is such an important project 4 I can39。t wait to express my ideas on how to promote （推動(dòng)） it. First, we should 5 a nocar day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. On the nocar day, neither students nor teachers 6 to drive to school. At the same time，just walk or run. Use our bikes and enjoy the fun. Second, we had better 7 plastic bags any more. No one can stand the white pollution, so it is wise to use cloth bags 8 can be used again and again. 9 , one thing that we should keep in mind is that every big thing es from small details. So, as students, we should 10 lights when we leave, use both sides of paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on. All in all, just set our mind to these: nocar days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Let39。s do it now.1. A. bad and badB. good and goodC. worse and worseD. better and better2. A. drinkB. drinksC. drinkingD. to drink3. A. spreadingB. movingC. livingD. being4. A. soB. becauseC. whichD. that5. A. set offB. set upC. put onD. put off6. A. allowB. AllowsC. allowedD. are allowed7. A. to useB. not to useC. not useD. not using8. A. whoB. whichC. whenD. what9. A. FinallyB. GenerallyC. LastD. Lately10. A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn off【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章講述了如今環(huán)境污染越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重，一種新型的生活方式低碳生活被提出來(lái)了，作者還給我們提出了如何來(lái)做，以促進(jìn)低碳生活。 （1）本題考查形容形容詞比較級(jí)及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：眾所周知，我們周圍的環(huán)境正變得越來(lái)越糟。根據(jù)后文In some places we can39。t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water可知環(huán)境是越來(lái)越不好；比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)，表示越來(lái)越……，worse and worse，越來(lái)越糟糕；better and better，越來(lái)越好，故選C。 （2）本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：有些人甚至沒(méi)有干凈的水喝。動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾前面的water，故選D。 （3）本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：最近，一種叫做低碳生活的新生活方式正在我國(guó)的每個(gè)角落傳播。根據(jù) I can39。t wait to express my ideas on how to promote （推動(dòng)） it. 可知這種生活方式正在傳播。 A. spreading傳播 ；B. moving 移動(dòng)；C. living存在，居；D. being變成，故選A。 （4）本題考查結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：這是一個(gè)如此重要的項(xiàng)目，我迫不及待地想表達(dá)我的想法如何促進(jìn)它。so因此；because因?yàn)?；which哪個(gè)；that沒(méi)有實(shí)意，such…that，如此……以至于，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，故選D。 （5）本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：首先，我們應(yīng)該在我們的學(xué)校每周成立一個(gè)無(wú)車日。根據(jù) On the nocar day, neither students nor teachers6to drive to school. 可知是成立一個(gè)無(wú)車日。A. set off出發(fā) B. set up建立，成立 C. put on穿上 D. put off推遲，故選B。 （6）本題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：在無(wú)車日，學(xué)生和老師都不允許開(kāi)車上學(xué)。根據(jù)On the nocar day可知人們不允許開(kāi)車，be allowed to sth被允許做某事。故選D。 （7）本題考查had better的用法及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：其次，我們最好不要再使用塑料袋。had better do sth 最好做某事，其否定在better后直接加not,故選C。 （8）本題考查定語(yǔ)從句及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：沒(méi)有人能忍受白色污染，所以明智的做法是使用布包，可以反復(fù)使用。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是含有定語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句，bags是先行詞，缺少一個(gè)表示物的關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語(yǔ)，who誰(shuí)，指人；which指物；when何時(shí)，指時(shí)間；what不引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，故選B。 （9）本題考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：最后，我們應(yīng)該記住的一件事是，每一件大事都來(lái)自于小細(xì)節(jié)。A. Finally最后 B. Generally總體上 C. Last最后， D. Lately，近來(lái)，根據(jù)第二、三段的開(kāi)頭分別是Frist、Second，可知第四段的開(kāi)頭應(yīng)該是最后建議，故選A。 （10）本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：所以，作為學(xué)生，當(dāng)我們離開(kāi)的時(shí)候，我們應(yīng)該關(guān)燈，使用紙的兩面，重復(fù)使用我們的課本等等。為了節(jié)約用電，可知我離開(kāi)房間時(shí)要關(guān)燈，根據(jù)when we leave，可知此處是關(guān)燈， turn up調(diào)大 B. turn down調(diào)小 C. turn on打開(kāi) D. turn off關(guān)閉，結(jié)合句意，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。先跳過(guò)空格閱讀短文，理解短文大意。然后根據(jù)句意和上下文的聯(lián)系確定句子中所缺的成分，根據(jù)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)和固定搭配及句式結(jié)構(gòu)，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。9．先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入