【正文】 些信息，故選A。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。我們先閱讀短文，了解短文大意。然后根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和語境決定句子所缺的成分，從所給的選項中選出合適的詞，然后將短文再仔細閱讀一遍，確定問題正確答案。9．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts. I learned this lesson from a（n） 1 many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a 2 football program. It was a tradition for the school39。s old team to play 3 the new team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn39。t even practice to prepare for the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited 4 I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we failed. I couldn39。t believe I had got into 5 a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to 6 that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were 7 me. I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential （潛力）. I started doing anything I could to help them build a little 8 . Most importantly, I began to treat them like 9 . That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their 10 , we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football. Six months after suffering our failure on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to 11 . Finally, we faced the number one team on the field. I felt that it would be a victory for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn39。t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me the greatest 12 of my life! From the experience I learnt a lot about 13 the attitude of the leader can influence the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and 14 them. I helped them to see themselves 15 , and they built themselves into winners. Winners are made, not born.1. A. experimentB. experienceC. visitD. show2. A. strongB. normalC. weakD. proper3. A. withB. forC. likeD. against4. A. becauseB. butC. soD. if5. A. soB. quiteC. veryD. such6. A. realizeB. wishC. requireD. share7. A. worrying aboutB. looking forC. depending onD. caring about8. A. prideB. cultureC. luckD. relationship9. A. leadersB. partnersC. winnersD. learners10. A. prizesB. vacationsC. trainingD. victory11. A. relaxB. improveC. watchD. fail12. A. chanceB. excitementC. advantageD. development13. A. whatB. whyC. whenD. how14. A. encouragedB. caughtC. protectedD. punished15. A. honestlyB. trulyC. carefullyD. differently【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；（11）B；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：多年前我擔任學校足球隊的教練，在一次比賽中輸給了學校的新隊。于是開始反思，不停的訓練和鼓勵隊員，最終贏得州里最強的對手。感悟到：沒有人天生就是贏家，只有依靠自己的努力才能成為贏家。 （1）句意：我從多年前的一次經(jīng)歷中吸取了教訓。A 實驗；B 經(jīng)歷；C 參觀；D 展示。根據(jù)下文可知，作者是從一次經(jīng)歷中得出這樣的教訓的，故選B。 （2）句意：那是一所足球項目薄弱的小學校。A強壯；B普通；C薄弱；D正確的。根據(jù)文中的語句I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we ，這個球隊非常的薄弱，故選C。 （3）句意：春季訓練結束時，學校新老隊伍對抗是一個傳統(tǒng)。A一起；B為了；C像；D反對。固定結構playagainst，對抗，故選D。 （4）句意：作為新球隊的教練，我很興奮，因為我知道我們會贏，但令我失望的是我們失敗了。A因為；B但是；C因此；D如果。根據(jù)語境可知，Iknew we were going to win,是Iwasexcited的原因，要用because來引導，故選A。 （5）句意：我簡直不敢相信我會遇到這樣的情況。A如此，副詞，其后跟形容詞或副詞；B十分，副詞；C很，副詞；D如此，形容詞。根據(jù)題干中的a situation可知此句需要形容詞，故選D。 （6）句意：經(jīng)過深思熟慮，我開始意識到我的球隊可能不是佐治亞州的頭號球隊。A意識到；B希望；C要求；D分享。根據(jù)下文語句my team might not be the number one team in Georgia,可知，這是意識到的問題，故選A。 （7）句意：但他們都在依靠我。A擔心；B尋找；C依靠；D關心。根據(jù)下文語句I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential可知，他們依靠我，故選C。 （8）句意：我開始盡我所能幫助他們建立起一點自豪感。A自豪；B文化；C幸運；D關系。根據(jù)下文語句Most importantly, I began to treat them like winners.可知，這是建立隊員的信心，故選A。 （9）句意：最重要的是，我開始把他們當作贏家。A領導；B伙伴；C贏家；D學者。根據(jù)后文they built themselves into 。故選C。 （10）句意：那年夏天，當其他球隊享受假期時，我們每天都見面，練習傳球和踢足球。A獎品；B假期；C訓練；D勝利。根據(jù)下文語句we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the ，別的球隊在享受假期，故選B。 （11）句意：我們贏得了第一場和第二場比賽，并繼續(xù)進步。A放松；B提高；C觀看；D失敗。根據(jù)前文的語句we won our first game and our second,可知，我們在不斷的提高，故選B。 （12）句意：我的孩子們擊敗了喬治亞州最好的球隊，給了我一生中最大的興奮！A機會；B興奮；C優(yōu)點；D發(fā)展。根據(jù)上文的語句My boys beat the best team in Georgia,可知，這是一件令人興奮的事件，故選B。 （13）句意：從這次經(jīng)歷中，我學到了很多關于領導者的態(tài)度如何影響團隊成員的知識。A什么；B為何；C何時；D怎樣。根據(jù)語句Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and encouraged ，故選D。 （14）句意：我沒有把我的孩子視為失敗者，而是鼓勵他們。A鼓勵；B抓住；C保護；D懲罰。根據(jù)前文語句 Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed可知，此句表示鼓勵他們，故選A。 （15）句意：我?guī)椭麄儚牟煌慕嵌瓤创约?，他們把自己培養(yǎng)成贏家。A誠實地；B真正地；C仔細地；D不同地。根據(jù)后句 and they built themselves into winners 可知，我?guī)椭麄円圆煌姆绞娇创约海蔬xD。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。10．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。My first day of school Fear started taking over. Iwas walking into my first school in America. I had a long journey from India to join my parents, who had been here for three years, hoping America would help my future. On the first day, I was already confused because back in India the teachers switch（轉(zhuǎn)換） according to periods while most of the students have the same periods, but here it was totally1. With anxiety（焦慮） on one hand and fear on the other, I opened the door 2 . Since I was a bit late, everyone39。s eyes were on me as I entered the room. Without paying attention to them, I went straight to the teacher and asked if this was the right class. With a soft voice he answered, Yes. His voice 3 me a little. Then he asked me to choose a seat. I didn39。t actually want to 4 a seat. In India we had assigned （分配的） seats, so I never needed to worry about that. I was confused about which buildings to go to, but I 5 to get to my classes without asking anyone. I was