【正文】 looks/ She advises Ann not to worry about her looks. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破．掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。 10．閱讀下面4段語(yǔ)言材料，請(qǐng)找出與它們相匹配的小標(biāo)題（其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)不是），并回答最后一小題。A. Drink water more B. Enjoy foods at homeC. Plan what you spend D. Walk rather than driveE. Save your pocket money（1） ________ How much money do you spend every week? Write it down on your notebook. Then you will know how to manage your money. It39。s best to plan to spend money buying useful things. So you can put your money into good use. Don39。t spend money on useless things if possible. As for me, we39。d better walk or ride to school because it39。s good for our health. Not only that, we can develop our independence.（2）________ Perhaps you like having delicious foods outside with your friends or family. Invite your friends over to your house instead of going out to a restaurant. You can enjoy homemade foods and play games together. It39。s an excellent way to have fun, but at a lower cost.（3）________ Instead of buying tea or coffee with a meal, drink water. It is widely known that water is the most popular drink in the world. It is good for your health. Drinking water makes you full of energy and it also saves money.（4）________ Walking is a great way to get some exercise and save money. This is a lifestyle that costs nothing. You39。d better choose to walk rather than drive as much as possible. Doing this, not only can you feel good about enjoying the fresh air, but you get to spend time exercising a lot.（5）How do you save money? 【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）略 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文主要介紹了四種長(zhǎng)湖夏令營(yíng)，其中詳細(xì)描述了這幾種夏令營(yíng)的活動(dòng)內(nèi)容。（1）根據(jù)后文How much money do you spend every week? Write it down on your notebook可知要學(xué)會(huì)計(jì)劃怎么花錢；故選C。（2）根據(jù)后文Perhaps you like having delicious foods outside with your friends or family. Invite your friends over to your house instead of going out to a restaurant可知要在家里享受食物；故選B。（3）根據(jù)后文 It is widely known that water is the most popular drink in the ；故選A。（4）根據(jù)后文Walking is a great way to get some exercise and save money. This is a lifestyle that costs nothing描述可知要多走路少開車。故選D。（5）句意：你怎么省錢？省錢的方法有很多，例如少買沒用的東西，設(shè)定一個(gè)預(yù)算，等等，言之有理即可。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是完成性閱讀，和完形填空很類似，不同的是一個(gè)選詞，一個(gè)選句子．解題時(shí)，要注意上下文語(yǔ)境，充分考慮信息詞（選項(xiàng)中和空格前后句子中相同或相近七的詞），選出最符合語(yǔ)境的句子．11．以下是對(duì)不同工作人群的睡眠模式的調(diào)查結(jié)果，請(qǐng)根據(jù)調(diào)查表信息補(bǔ)全報(bào)告內(nèi)容。 StudentTruck driverFulltime motherBusiness executive（企業(yè)主管）DoctorSleeping time9 hours6 hours8 hours6 hours5 hoursBedtime hours10 pm7 am7 am10 am4 pm7 pm3 am6 am1 pm3 pm10 pm1 am11 pm5 am1 am3 am4 am7 am The table above shows the sleeping patterns （模式） of people doing ________jobs. It is clear that there are big differences among them. For example, students continuously （連續(xù)地） sleep for ________each night because they go to school during the day. ________are busy and stressed out, so they only sleep for 6 hours. But they also sleep continuously during the night. Truck drivers sleep 6 hours and doctors sleep the ________hours among the five. However, because of their jobs, they have to divide their bedtime into different periods. Finally, ________mothers sleep when their babies do. They often have to wake up during the night to fort （安撫） their babies. It is important to consider sleeping patterns when choosing a job.【答案】 different；9 hours；Business executives；shortest/fewest；fulltime 【解析】【分析】文章大意：通過不同 工作人群的睡眠模式的調(diào)查結(jié)果寫出的一份調(diào)查報(bào)告，說明選擇工作時(shí)考慮睡眠模式很重要。 （1）句意：上表顯示了從事不同工作的人的睡眠模式。根據(jù)表格第一行的student，truck driver，full time mother等內(nèi)容可知，這是對(duì)不同工作人群所做的調(diào)查。此句需要形容詞表示不同的，故填different。 （2）句意：例如，學(xué)生每晚連續(xù)睡9個(gè)小時(shí)，因?yàn)樗麄儼滋焐蠈W(xué)。根據(jù)表格中第二行的第一列的數(shù)據(jù)可知，學(xué)生睡覺9個(gè)小時(shí)，故填9 hours。 （3）句意：商務(wù)主管很忙，壓力很大，所以他們只睡6個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)表格中的第二行第五列內(nèi)容可知，睡眠時(shí)間達(dá)到六個(gè)小時(shí)的人員是企業(yè)主管 ， 故填 Business executive 。 （4）句意：卡車司機(jī)睡6個(gè)小時(shí)，醫(yī)生睡眠時(shí)間是這五類人員中最短的。根據(jù)表格中第二行的內(nèi)容可知，醫(yī)生睡眠時(shí)間是5個(gè)小時(shí)，是所有被調(diào)查的人員中最少的一類，故填 shortest/fewest 。 （5）句意：最后，全職媽媽會(huì)在寶寶睡覺的時(shí)候睡覺。根據(jù)表格第三行的內(nèi)容可知，全職媽媽的睡覺時(shí)間就是孩子的睡覺時(shí)間，故填fulltime。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。12．閱讀下面文章，然后從文后的AD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)，并回答問題。 （1）從文后的AD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng) Never Forget to Say Thank You A young man wanted to find a job after finishing school. ________There were six young people that day but they only wanted one. The interview was very easy. It was only a few minutes39。 short talk. The six young men all went home. On the morning of the third day, the young man got a text message. It said, We are sorry to tell you that someone did better than you in the interview. ________. The young man felt very disappointed. ________Later in that afternoon, the young man got another text message. It said, We are glad to tell you that you can be one of us. ________The interviewer told him, That39。s because of the same message in the morning. Only you said 39。thank you39。. That was the real test, so only you gave the right answer. When you feel disappointed, do not forget to say Thank you to the one who disappoints you.A. However, he answered Thank you all the same in the text message.B. One day he came to a big pany for it.C. The young man didn39。t know why, so he called the pany and asked about it.D. So you can39。t work in our pany.（2）回答：What can we learn from the story? 【答案】 （1）B；D；A；C（2）We should always be polite to others. / Learning to say Thank you is very important in our life./ You should never forget to say Thank you to others. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通過一個(gè)年輕人應(yīng)聘工作的經(jīng)歷，告訴我們即使被拒絕了也別忘了說謝謝。 （1） A. However, he answered Thank you all the same in the text message. 然而他在短信中回復(fù)了“同樣也謝謝你們” B. One day he came to a big pany for 。C. The young man didn39。t know why, so he called the pany and asked about ，所以他就給公司打電話問這件事。D. So you can39。t work in our 。 1）根據(jù)上文A young man wanted to find a job after finishing school. 一個(gè)年輕人畢業(yè)以后想找一份工作，可知下一句應(yīng)該是有一天他來到一家大公司尋找工作，One day he came to a big pany for it. 。故選B。 2）根據(jù)上一句We are sorry to tell you that someone d