【正文】 5 in his ability to play so well for his family. But Dad had to find another 6 in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn39。t enough to 7 the family. Unluckily he had an 8 one day and lost one finger. He couldn39。t play as 9 as before. From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up excuses to 10 down our request. However, we missed his performances so much. 11 , he agreed and said, Okay, but remember, I can39。t hold down the strings （琴弦） the way I 12 to. When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a 13 , happy time in our lives. Dad was that kind of man, 14 was what he was doing all his life. If he could give 15 to others, he would, especially his family. He was always there, sacrificing（犧牲） his time to see that his family had enough in their life.1. A. expressB. raiseC. readD. lead2. A. dancerB. memberC. driverD. friend3. A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody4. A. shutB. touchC. coverD. hurt5. A. doubtB. truthC. prideD. worry6. A. jobB. walletC. gameD. hobby7. A. startB. workC. valueD. support8. A. actionB. accidentC. argumentD. exam9. A. deepB. fastC. wellD. loud10. A. turnB. breakC. closeD. lay11. A. NearlyB. ExactlyC. CertainlyD. Finally12. A. regrettedB. usedC. keptD. pointed13. A. carefulB. forgetfulC. cheerfulD. helpful14. A. GivingB. ReceivingC. ChangingD. Taking15. A. productionB. pleasureC. purposeD. patience【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者的爸爸是自學(xué)的曼托林琴演奏者，并且是城鎮(zhèn)里最好的演奏者之一，他雖然不能認(rèn)識(shí)音樂，但是如果他聽了幾次曲子，他就能演奏它。 （1）句意：他不能認(rèn)音樂，但是如果他聽了幾次一首曲子，他會(huì)演奏它。；；，認(rèn)識(shí)；。雖然不認(rèn)識(shí)音樂，但是聽幾次就會(huì)演奏，故選C。 （2）句意：當(dāng)他小的時(shí)候，他是一個(gè)小鄉(xiāng)村音樂樂隊(duì)的成員。；；；。爸爸是樂隊(duì)的成員，故選B。 （3）句意：沒人像我爸爸一樣演奏曼托林琴。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知爸爸演奏的曼托林琴是獨(dú)一無二的，沒人像爸爸一樣演奏曼托林琴，故選A。 （4）句意：他能用來自曼托林琴的音樂觸動(dòng)你的心。；；；。爸爸演奏的音樂會(huì)觸動(dòng)他人的心，故選B。 （5）句意：你可以看到他為自己的家庭演奏得這么好而感到驕傲。；；；。爸爸為自己的演奏好而感到驕傲，故選C。 （6）句意：但是爸爸之后不得不在工廠里找到另一個(gè)工作。；；；。爸爸在工廠里找工作。故選A。 （7）句意：因?yàn)樗跇逢?duì)掙的錢不足夠支撐這個(gè)家。；；；。爸爸賺的錢不能支撐這個(gè)家，故選D。 （8）句意：不幸運(yùn)的是，他一天出了事故，失去了一根手指。；；；。作者失去了手指是事故，故選B。 （9）句意：他不能像以前一樣彈得好。，形容詞；，形容詞；，副詞；，副詞。副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，play是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，排除A、B。彈得好，故選C。 （10）句意：從那時(shí)起，每次我們讓他演奏，他將編造借口拒絕了我們的要求。；；；。turn down拒絕，固定搭配，故選A。 （11）句意：最后他同意說：“好，但是記住，我不能像以前那樣控制住琴弦?！?；；；。作者讓爸爸演奏音樂，起初爸爸拒絕了，但是最后同意了，故選D。 （12）句意：最后他同意說：“好，但是記住，我不能像以前那樣控制住琴弦。”；；；。used to過去常常做某事，故選B。 （13）句意：當(dāng)他演奏老曼陀林時(shí)，它帶我們回到了我們生活中一個(gè)高興、快樂的時(shí)刻。；；；。happy高興的快樂的，與happy并列，故選C。 （14）句意：爸爸就是那種人，付出是他一輩子的工作。；；；。爸爸把所有給了我們，故選A。 （15）句意：如果他能給別人帶來快樂，他會(huì)的，尤其是他的家人。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知爸爸彈曼托林琴給他人帶來了快樂，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。10．完形填空 Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans and he was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir（水庫） to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while. Then, Hans decided to 2 his home. The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn, said the old man. Be 4 , Hans. On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother. 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to, 6 Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam（水壩）. Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could e through it. Please, someone, help me! Hans 11 . But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited... The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Hans39。 cries. I am trying to stop the 13 ,the boy said. Can you help me? The farmer called some other people and they quickly 14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.1. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter2. A. cleanB. find outC. return toD. draw3. A. dirtierB. colderC. quieterD. higher4. A. carefulB. kindC. cleverD. helpful5. A. SurelyB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Normally6. A. jumpB. waitC. runD. work7. A. madeB. noticedC. dugD. felt8. A. becauseB. even ifC. beforeD. so that9. A. rainB. damC. fingerD. hole10. A. unlessB. whenC. soD. but11. A. regrettedB. expectedC. imaginedD. shouted12. A. leaveB. believeC. seeD. build13. A. rabbitsB. peopleC. waterD. river14. A. discoveredB. repairedC. developedD. protected15. A. braveB. patientC. activeD. cute【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了許多年前，在荷蘭哈萊姆區(qū)的一個(gè)村莊里，住著一個(gè)小男孩。他叫漢斯，八歲。一個(gè)秋日，漢斯穿過水庫去探望一個(gè)老盲人。他給了那個(gè)人一些餅干，在那兒呆了一會(huì)兒。然后，漢斯決定回家。 （1）句意：一個(gè)秋天，斯穿過水庫去探望一個(gè)老盲人。；；；。根據(jù)后文in autumn可知講的是秋天，故選C。 （2）句意：然后，漢斯決定返回他的家。；；；。根據(jù)后文On his way home在他回家的路上，所以是返回家，故選C。 （3）句意：水庫里的水通常在秋天變得更高。；；；。根據(jù)后文說的是小心點(diǎn)，所以是水高，故選D。 （4）句意：小心點(diǎn)。；；；。因?yàn)樗?，所以要小心點(diǎn)，故選A。 （5）句意：突然，天空變黑暗了，大雨開始下。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知天氣是好的，突然開始下雨，故選B。 （6）句意：漢斯感到害怕，開始跑。；；；。因?yàn)楹ε露埽蔬xC。 （7）句意：他仔細(xì)環(huán)顧四周，然后注意到大壩上一個(gè)非常小的洞。；；；。根據(jù)Just then, he heard the sound of water running ，所以注意到洞，故選B。 （8）句意：漢斯感到害怕的，因?yàn)樗朗裁纯赡馨l(fā)生。；；......之前；。害怕的原因是知道會(huì)發(fā)生什么，故選A。 （9）句意：洞變得越來越大。；；；。根據(jù)前文a very small hole in the dam（水壩）可知水壩上有一個(gè)小洞，洞越來越大，故選D。 （10）句意：他把他的手指放進(jìn)洞里，所以沒有水能夠通過它。；......時(shí)候；；。因?yàn)榘咽址胚M(jìn)洞里，所以水通不過它，后句表示結(jié)果，所以用so，故選C。 （11）句意：“請幫助我”漢斯喊叫。；；；。漢斯看見大壩洞里流水，所以喊叫讓其他人幫助，故選D。 （12）句意：一會(huì)后，他開始感到非常冷和累，但是他不能離開大壩。；；；。大壩里的洞讓水一直流，所以漢斯不能離開，故選A。 （13）句意：我正在努力阻止水。；；