【正文】 some other people. Then you can moveon to （繼續(xù)） the care step. CareLook after the person who is hurt. Don39。t leave the person by himself or 10 for a long time. Tell him or her thateverything will be all right. 1. A. upsetB. angryC. sickD. tired2. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five3. A. temperatureB. situationC. decisionD. death4. A. inB. forC. atD. on5. A. bloodB. rockC. personD. fever6. A. decideB. meanC. lieD. trust7. A. hardly everB. just nowC. so farD. right away8. A. possibleB. normalC. carefulD. physical9. A. becauseB. thoughC. ifD. so10. A. itselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. herself【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了生活中的一些急救知識。（1）句意：當(dāng)你遇到病人或者受傷的人時(shí)，你可以給他或者她一些幫助。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知講的是急救知識，所以是遇見病人，故選C。（2）句意：現(xiàn)在讓我們學(xué)習(xí)三個(gè)關(guān)于急救的知識。根據(jù)Check、Call和Care可知是三個(gè)知識，故選B。（3）句意：這里兩個(gè)重要的部分是檢查情況和人。；；；。根據(jù)句意及后文First, ask yourself: what happened? 可知是檢查情況，故選B。（4）句意：有把你放進(jìn)危險(xiǎn)中的事情嗎？in danger處在危險(xiǎn)中，故選A。（5）句意：然后轉(zhuǎn)向那個(gè)人。；；；。根據(jù)check the person可知是轉(zhuǎn)向人，故選C。（6）句意：現(xiàn)在你應(yīng)該決定哪種幫助被需要和什么時(shí)候做它。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是決定需要哪種幫助，故選A。（7）句意：立刻尋求幫助。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知接近處于危險(xiǎn)的人的時(shí)候，應(yīng)該立刻尋求幫助，故選D。（8）句意：盡可能快的給救護(hù)車打電話。as soon as possible盡可能快的，固定搭配，故選A。（9）句意：如果有其他人，讓其他人打電話。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是表示假設(shè)，即如果有其他人幫助，那么讓其他人幫忙，故選C。（10）句意：不要讓他或者她自己單獨(dú)待很久。；；；。根據(jù)Tell him or her可知是她自己，即herself，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。11．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 I39。m Dave. I39。m from the west of Ireland. When I finished university, I 1 to leave Ireland to find work. Although I 2 home. I enjoyed living in London for two years. But after that, I felt I needed a 3 . so I bought a ticket to Ecuador ,a country that many of my friends were talking about. Two months later, 4 was in Quito，a beautiful city high up in the mountains. First，I explored（考察）the city. Next，I decided to walk on the Camino Real，the most important Inca road. It was hard work. 5 the views（景色）were really wonderful. During the walk，there were more and more clouds and it was 6 to see. Suddenly I heard some magical Irish music. It 7 me of home. “How could it be?”I just 8 believe it. I thought l was dreaming. The next day, when I came down for breakfast at my hotel. I 9 found out the truth. 10 was practicing Irish music at the hotel garden（花園）. It was an American tourist who was making the magical music of my home!1. A. choseB. forgotC. answeredD. refused2. A. stoodB. builtC. missedD. challenged3. A. reasonB. resultC. predictionD. change4. A. IB. itC. heD. she5. A. orB. butC. ifD. because6. A. hotB. freeC. clearD. difficult7. A. remindedB. talkedC. describedD. heard8. A. mustn39。tB. needn39。tC. couldn39。tD. shouldn39。t9. A. againB. alwaysC. unluckilyD. finally10. A. AnybodyB. SomebodyC. EverybodyD. Nobody【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇記敘文。來自愛爾蘭西部的Dave大學(xué)畢業(yè)后離開家在外闖蕩。在倫敦居住了兩年之后來到了厄瓜多爾的首都——基多，在這座山上的城市散步時(shí)聽到了家鄉(xiāng)的音樂，原來是一群美國游客在彈奏家鄉(xiāng)的音樂。 （1）考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：當(dāng)我讀完大學(xué)后，我選擇離開愛爾蘭去找工作。自己畢業(yè)后，可以在家鄉(xiāng)工作，可以去外地工作，可知是在選擇工作的地點(diǎn)。choose to do sth 選擇去做某事。A 選擇，B 忘記，C 答案，D 拒絕、聯(lián)系。故選A。（2）考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：雖然我想念我家。A 站立，B 修建，C 想念，D 挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)leave Ireland to find work. 我離開家去外地工作，可知我想念我家，故選C。（3）考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：我覺得我需要一個(gè)改變。A 原因，B 結(jié)果，C 預(yù)測，D 改變。根據(jù)so I bought a ticket to Ecuador, a country that many of my friends were talking 。故選D。（4）考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：兩個(gè)月后，我生活在基多，一座高山上的美麗城市。A:我B:它C:他D:她。根據(jù)so I bought a ticket to Ecuador ,a country that many of my friends were talking 。故選A。（5）考查連詞及語境的理解。句意： 但是景色非常精彩。 A 或者，B 但是，C 如果，D 因?yàn)?。根?jù)It was hard views（景色）were really ，故選B。（6）考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：在散步期間，有越來越多的云，它是很難見到的。A 熱的，B 免費(fèi)的，C 清晰的，D 困難的。During the walk，there were more and more clouds在散步期間云越來越多，可知這是奇異的景色，很難看到，故選D。（7）考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：它使我想起我的家。A 想起，提醒，B 談話，C 描述，D 聽到。根據(jù)Suddenly I heard some magical Irish ，可知它使我想起我的家，故選A。（8）考查情態(tài)動詞及語境的理解。句意：我無法相信它。A 無意義，B 沒必要，C 不能，D 不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“How could it be?”作者不敢想象的事情?？芍覠o法相信它，故選C。（9）考查副詞及語境的理解。句意：我最后發(fā)現(xiàn)了真相。A 再次，B 總是，C 不幸，D 最后，根據(jù)Somebody was practicing Irish music at the hotel ，故選D。（10）考查不定代詞及語境的理解。句意：一些人在酒店花園（花園）練習(xí)愛爾蘭音樂。 這是一位正在創(chuàng)作我家的神奇音樂的美國游客！A 任何人，B 一些人，C 每個(gè)人，D 沒有人，根據(jù)It was an American tourist who was making the magical music of my home! 可知某人在聯(lián)系愛爾蘭音樂，故選B?！军c(diǎn)撥】此題考查完形填空。完形填空是考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力。答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。得到正確答案。12．完形填空 If you go into the forest with friends, 1 with them, If you don39。t, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do：Sit down and stay 2 you are. Don39。t try to find your friends—let them 3 you. You can 4 them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle（吹口哨）three times. Stop！Then shout or whistle three times 5 . Any signals（信號）given three times is a call 6 help. If you don39。t think that you will get help 7 night es, try to make a little 8 with branches（樹枝）. Make 9 a bed with leaves and grass. When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don39。t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to（為了）go back again easily. When you are lost, the 10 important thing to do is to stay in one place. 1. A. speakB. talkC. liveD. stay2. A. atB. whereC. asD. there3. A. findB. look forC. worryD. keep4. A. askB. helpC. tellD. wish5. A. tooB. alsoC. againD. more6. A. forB. withC. ofD. in7. A. atB. beforeC. untilD. after8. A. houseB. familyC. homeD. mother9. A. himselfB. itselfC. yourselfD. herself10. A. manyB. moreC. mostD. much【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：當(dāng)你和朋友在森林走散的時(shí)候，首先待在同一個(gè)地方，然后不間斷的大喊三聲，求得幫助，如果夜晚來臨之前沒有得到幫助，可以嘗試為自己建造一個(gè)房子。 （1）句意：如果你和朋友進(jìn)入了森林，和他們待在一起，如果你沒有，你可能會迷路。，。根據(jù)后文提到 If y