【正文】 . His home is in a village and it39。s nearly five kilometres away from the school. He has to get up early in the morning. After quick breakfast he has to run to school and get there on time. His father hopes to borrow some money to buy a bike for him, but John knows his mother is always ill and that his father spends much money on medicine. He doesn39。t agree with his father and keeps running there every day. Now he39。s very strong. He is never late for class and his teachers often praise him. Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. John ran faster than any other boy in the boys39。 800—metre race, 1, 500—metre race and 3, 000—metre race. The whole school knew him. He was happy. He told his grandma about the good news as soon as he got home. I broke two school records today, Granny, called out the boy. To his surprise, the old woman wasn39。t happy. She thought for a while and I39。m sorry to hear that. But we have no money to pay for them, you know!（1）John began to study in a middle school at the age of _______. A.nineB.elevenC.thirteenD.fifteen（2）John runs to school every day in order to _______. A.keep healthyB.win the boy39。s racesC.make his teachers happyD.get to school on time（3）John doesn39。t ask his father to buy him a bike because _______. A.he doesn39。t like riding a bikeB.he doesn39。t like his fatherC.his home is near the schoolD.he knows his father doesn39。t have enough money（4）John _______ after the school sports meeting. A.ran fasterB.worked harderC.became famousD.got a bike【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了13歲的John每天跑著去上學(xué)，并且在學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)打破了兩次學(xué)校記錄。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)John is thirteen now. He began to study in a middle school two years ，兩年前開(kāi)始上初中，所以上初中時(shí)11歲，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)After quick breakfast he has to run to school and get there on ，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)His father hopes to borrow some money to buy a bike for him可知爸爸想借錢給John買自行車，酒紅不讓買自行車，原因是沒(méi)有足夠的錢，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The whole school knew ，所以他變得受歡迎，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。11．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。B In Barnes London Wetland Centre, you can enjoy a large number of wild birds and wild animals. Adults39。 fare is ￡, and children39。s fare is ￡. But if holding a London pass, you can have free admission（入場(chǎng)）。 London Wetland Centre is thought to be the European City39。s best place to contact wild animals. London Wetland Centre is the UK39。s most worthy of showing off, and the most exciting wildlife projects, including（包括） 43 hectares of grassland, as well as pools. Barnes wetlands are located in the Thames. This awardwinning centre always interest many scientists. There are many different kinds of animals, including the cormorant（鸕鶿）, the kingfisher（翠鳥(niǎo)） and the endangered water vole（河鼠）. In London Wetland Centre there are a large number of different habitats. When visiting the centre, visitors can watch movies through the video to learn more about wetlands and the knowledge of biological species（物種）. For children, London Wetland Centre is a good choice to learn a lot about the knowledge of nature. There are many other interesting places about wildlife. If you are interested in wildlife, Why not go to London Zoo, Regent Park or River Thames downstream to experience the world39。s most beautiful gardens? Holders of London Passes can visit them freely.（1）Two children without London Pass want to go into the London Wetland Centre. They will pay __________.A.￡B. ￡C. ￡D. ￡（2）What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word ‘endangered’?A.危險(xiǎn)的B.瀕臨滅絕的C.安全的D.稀有的（3）Which of the following statements is not TRUE?A.People can see plenty of wild animals and birds in Barnes London Wetland Centre.B.At London Wetland Centre, visitors can learn more about wetlands and the knowledge of biological species.C.Barnes London Wetland Centre is in the USD.If you have a London pass, you can visit London Zoo without paying any money.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹英國(guó)倫敦濕地中心，在那里人們可以欣賞到很多野生鳥(niǎo)類和野生動(dòng)物。⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段Adults39。 fare is ￡, and children39。s fare is ￡. 可知倆小孩的門票是9英鎊。故選B。⑵詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)句意：有許多不同種類的動(dòng)物，包括鸕鶿、翠鳥(niǎo)和……的河鼠?？芍xB。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一句you can enjoy a large number of wild birds and wild animals. 可知A正確；根據(jù)第四段watch movies through the video to learn more about wetlands and the knowledge of biological species可知B正確；由第二段London Wetland Centre is the UK’s most worthy of showing off可知倫敦濕地中心在英國(guó)而不是在美國(guó)，所以C錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)第一段London Wetland Centre is the UK’s most worthy of showing off可知D正確，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀理解考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。12．閱讀理解 The listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you. Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don39。t be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage. Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. While you39。re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as What happened? When, where, and how? What does the speaker want to tell us? In this way, you may understand the passage better. Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don39。t know, don t spend too much time on them. Very often, you39。ll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.（1）This passage mainly talks about ______. A.tips on listeningB.tips on speakingC.tips on readingD.tips on writing（2）It39。s better for you to keep ______ when you start to have a listening test. A.excitedB.relaxedC.stressed outD.worried（