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【英語】-中考英語完形填空質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題經(jīng)典1-資料下載頁

2025-04-01 22:34本頁面
  

【正文】 k提示可知,此句是老師告訴我們,故選C。 (6)句意:她曾經(jīng)選擇我們的班長作為最有幫助的學(xué)生,并送給他一套文具作為禮物。A 禮物;B 記號(hào);C 微笑;D 玩笑。根據(jù)文中的語句a set of stationery一套文具,作為禮物更為合適,故選A。 (7)句意:當(dāng)她有空的時(shí)候,她經(jīng)常幫助我們學(xué)習(xí),我們?nèi)〉昧撕艽蟮倪M(jìn)步。A 很少;B 經(jīng)常;C 從不;D 幾乎不。根據(jù)下文中的語句we39。ve made great ,老師經(jīng)常幫助我們,故選B。 (8)句意:因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為我們大家都很優(yōu)秀。A 困難的;B 粗心的;C 無能的;D 優(yōu)秀的。根據(jù)上文but Miss Chan also likes my class推測(cè)可知,老師喜歡我們班的主要原因,我們非常優(yōu)秀,故選D。 (9)句意:她總是說她認(rèn)為自己很幸運(yùn)成為我班的老師。A 幸運(yùn);B 愚蠢;C 生氣;D 著急。根據(jù)上文語句Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks all of us areexcellent可知,老師認(rèn)為自己很幸運(yùn),故選A。 (10)句意:我希望高中能能有和陳老師一樣好的老師。A 明星;B 旅游者;C 老師;D 科學(xué)家。根據(jù)下文中的as goodMiss ,Miss Chan是老師,與她一樣好的,也應(yīng)該是老師,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Ever since I was ten years old, I have decided to do everything on my own though I couldn39。t really understand them. When I was young , I always 1 the summer holiday with my grandfather at the mountain farm in Western Norway (挪威). 2 my grandfather had to work all day himself, he could spare some time for me. One day my grandfather said to me, Come. I have a toy boat for you. I followed him to a workroom 3 . However, nothing like that was there 4 a block of wood. Is that the boat…? I asked curiously. No one can give you what you do for 5 . With your own hands, you39。ll make it out of wood. Then it will be the 6 boat in your heart. Finally, I finished it with his help. Seeing the boat 7 in the lake Storvassdal, I felt 8 and thought everything nice around me. Good times don39。t last long. I had to 9 to America. Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal. Moreover, I didn39。t know that was the 10 time I saw my grandfather. Years later, I returned to the mountain farm with my parents and children. I searched for my boat, but 11 . I was about to 12 when I touched something different under a big rock. Luckily, I found the boat which 13 grandfather and me. Holding it, I felt my grandfather was there and we 14 were together again. As time went by, each time I held the boat, I carved (刻) the year. My grandfather seemed 15 . I went on the last trip to the farm with my grandchildren. High in the mountain, I hope they would understand the importance of the boat and its simple sign of selfreliance (自立).1. A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost2. A. UntilB. WheneverC. ThoughD. Because3. A. carefullyB. unwillinglyC. unhappyD. excitedly4. A. withB. exceptC. withoutD. besides5. A. myselfB. yourselvesC. yourselfD. himself6. A. hardestB. bestC. fastestD. cheapest7. A. fallingB. jumpingC. swimmingD. floating8. A. interestedB. terribleC. worriedD. proud9. A. returnB. enterC. reachD. leave10. A. finalB. firstC. nextD. another11. A. succeededB. failedC. lostD. worked12. A. look upB. set upC. give upD. pick up13. A. mixedB. separatedC. connectedD. contacted14. A. fiveB. fourC. threeD. two15. A. deadB. farC. nearD. alive【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)D;(9)A;(10)A;(11)B;(12)C;(13)C;(14)C;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文作者回憶了自己與爺爺及一艘自己做的船之間的故事。在母親出生的山區(qū)農(nóng)場(chǎng)里,爺爺給作者提供工具和原材料,作者制作了一艘船?;孛绹鴷r(shí),作者把船藏在了大石頭下。幾次返回時(shí),作者看到了船,也就好像看到了爺爺。文中的小船不是一只簡單的小船,它有著作者爺爺?shù)挠白?,看到小船就看到了作者的爺爺。船、爺爺之間的情愫在一代一代地傳承著。 (1)考查動(dòng)詞辨析和語境理解。句意:小時(shí)候,我總是和祖父一起在挪威西部的山區(qū)農(nóng)場(chǎng)度過暑假。took 的原形是take ,作為花費(fèi)時(shí),常見句型It takes sb. some time to do 。;spent 的原形是 spend,主語是人,常與on sth. / in doing sth. 連用,即人+spend +時(shí)間/金錢+on sth. / (in) doing sth. 某人花費(fèi)……做某事。;cost 的原形也是cost ,主語是物,即物+cost sb. +金錢。某物花費(fèi)某人……做某事。;paid 的原形是pay,主語是人,常與for 連用,即人+pay +金錢+for sth 。某人花費(fèi)……做某事。根據(jù)以上的分析可知,本題的主語是I,因此要用spend,故選A。 (2)考查連詞辨析及語境理解。句意:雖然我祖父不得不自己工作一整天,但他可以為我騰出一些時(shí)間。A. Until直到……為止;B. Whenever無論何時(shí);C. Though盡管;D. Because因?yàn)?。根?jù)my grandfather had to work all day himself, he could spare me time. 可知盡管我的祖父不得不整天工作,但他能抽出時(shí)間陪我。這里整天工作和抽出時(shí)間陪我之間應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以這里選用though,連詞。雖然,盡管。故選C。 (3)考查副詞辨析及語境理解。句意:我興奮地跟著他去了一個(gè)工作室。A. carefully小心;B. unwillingly不情愿;C. unhappy不高興;D. excitedly興奮地。根據(jù)上文I have a toy boat for you, 可知當(dāng)他聽到爺爺有玩具船送他的時(shí)候,他應(yīng)該感到很興奮,excitedly,興奮地。故選D。 (4)介詞辨析和語境理解。句意:但是,除了一塊木頭,什么也沒有。A. with帶有;B. except除…之外;C. without沒有;D. besides此外,還有。根據(jù)前面的However,然而,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,說明除了一塊木頭,什么也沒有。因此選擇except除…之外;故選B。 (5)考查反身代詞辨析及語境理解。句意:沒有人能為你自己做什么。A. myself我自己;B. yourselves你們自己;C. yourself你自己;D. himself他自己。根據(jù)下文With your own hands,you39。ll make it out of the wood.可知用你自己的雙手,你會(huì)用這塊木頭做出來,可知這里應(yīng)該是什么事都應(yīng)該自己動(dòng)手去做,這里for oneself,獨(dú)自,單獨(dú),后面的反身代詞和前面的主語保持一致,主語是you,所以反身代詞是yourself。故選C。 (6)形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意:那它將是你心中最好的船。A. hardest最硬的;B. best最好的;C. fastest最快的;D. cheapest最便宜的。根據(jù)With your own hands, you39。ll make it out of wood. 可知用你自己的雙手,你會(huì)用這塊木頭做出來,那么這只船應(yīng)該是你心中最好的船。故選B。 (7)考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。句意:看到船漂浮在斯托瓦斯達(dá)爾湖上,我感到自豪,覺得周圍一切都很美好。A. falling落下;B. jumping跳躍;C. swimming游泳;D. floating漂浮。根據(jù)Seeing the boat—in the lake Storvassdal, 可知這里應(yīng)該是說小船在湖里游蕩,所以這里用float,故選D。 (8)考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。句意:看到船漂浮在斯托瓦斯達(dá)爾湖上,我感到自豪,覺得周圍一切都很美好。A. interested感興趣的;B. terrible可怕的;C. worried擔(dān)心的;D. proud驕傲的,自豪的。根據(jù)thought everything around nicer, 可知我認(rèn)為周圍的一切更好了,所以看到自己做的小船在飄蕩的時(shí)候感覺很自豪。故選D。 (9)考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。句意:我必須回到美國。A. return返回;B. enter進(jìn)入;C. reach到達(dá);D. leave離開。根據(jù) Good times don39。t last long.可以推知假期結(jié)束,我不得不又回到美國,從上文Western Norway可知,他是去挪威度暑假,所以暑假結(jié)束了,還要回到自己的家,故選A。 (10)考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。句意:而且,我不知道這是我最后一次見到祖父。A. final最后的;B. first首先,第一;C. next接下來;D. another另一個(gè)。根據(jù)下文Holding it, I felt my grandfather was there and we ___14___ were together again. 可知拿著小船,仿佛感覺到爺爺又和我在一起了,可知爺爺已經(jīng)去世了,所以這是最后一次見到爺爺。故選A。 (11)考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。句意:我尋找我的船,但失敗了。A. succeeded成功;B. failed失敗的;C. lost丟失的;D. worked勞動(dòng)。根據(jù)I searched for my boat, but_______. 這里but前后應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,前面說尋找小船,后面應(yīng)該說沒有找到,故選B。 (12)考查副詞辨析及語境理解。句意:我正要放棄,這時(shí)我碰到了一塊大石頭下的東西。A. look up查找;B. set up建立;C. give up放棄;D. pick up拾起。when I touched something different under a big ,這時(shí)我碰到了一塊大石頭下的東西。是我正要放棄的時(shí)候,故選C。 (13)考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。句意:幸運(yùn)的是,我找到了連接祖父和我的船。A. mixed混合;B. separated分離;C. connected
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