【正文】 subject. I want to be a history teacher. Jenny I love to read maps and know about other people and places in the world. I want to go around the world （世界各地） one day and see all the things I learn about. Tom I like sports very much, so . is my favorite subject. I have a . lesson every Tuesday and Friday. My . teacher is Mr. Brown. His classes are very interesting. All my classmates love him. Tony （1）Who likes math best? A.Jenny.B.William.C.Tony.D.Tom.（2）What does Jenny want to be? A.A tennis player.B.A teacher.C.A history teacher.D.A math teacher.（3）Tom39。s favorite subject may be_________. A.geographyB.musicC.historyD.math（4）Which is FALSE（錯(cuò)誤的） according to（根據(jù)） the passage？ A.William does well in math tests.B.Jenny can learn many things from history.C.Tony has two classes every week.D.Tom loves to read books about the world.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了四個(gè)學(xué)生最喜歡什么。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)So my favorite subject is ，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)I want to be a history ，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)I love to read maps and know about other people and places in the ，并且了解世界的其他人和地方，所以他最喜歡的科目可能是地理，即geography。故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)I love to read maps and know about other people and places in the world. I want to go around the world （世界各地） one day and see all the things I learn ，而不是書，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。10．閱讀理解 Sally Smith is a teacher in a middle school. She goes to school at seven thirty. Her classes are from 8:00 to 8:40. All the students like her Chinese classes a lot. But in March, the students are always sleepy in class. They don39。t listen to her in class. Sally Smith is not happy about this. How can I make my classes more（更加） interesting? she thinks. Then she has a good idea（主意）. She es to the classroom, and then. she starts to tell her students some interesting riddles（謎語）. All the students like the riddles. They are very happy in class. They like Sally39。s classes again.（1）What subject does Sally Smith teach? A.English.B.Chinese.C.Math.D.Music.（2）The underlined word sleepy means ________ in Chinese. A.滑稽的B.困倦的C.悲傷的D.高興的（3）Sally Smith is not happy because ________. A.her students don39。t like herB.she doesn39。t like her studentsC.her students only like riddlesD.her students don39。t listen to her in class（4）How does Sally Smith make her classes more interesting? A.She tells her students some interesting riddles.B.She asks her students some questions.C.She sings songs in class.D.She shows her students some photos.（5）From the passage, we can know that Sally Smith is a（n） ________ teacher. A.oldB.newC.goodD.young【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Sally是位語文老師，學(xué)生們都非常喜歡她的課。有時(shí)為了消除學(xué)生們的困倦，她上課給同學(xué)們將謎語，同學(xué)們非常喜歡。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句All the students like her Chinese classes a ，Sally是位語文老師，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句But in March, the students are always sleepy in class. They don39。t listen to her in ，學(xué)生們不聽課的主要原因就困倦，故選B。 （3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中語句Sally Smith is not happy about this. How can I make my classes more（更加） interesting? she ，Sally不開心的主要原因是學(xué)生們不再認(rèn)真聽課，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句 she starts to tell her students some interesting riddles（謎語）. All the students like the riddles. They are very happy in class. They like Sally39。s classes ，Sally通過講謎語讓她的課堂又有趣起來，故選A。 （5）理解歸納題。通讀全文可知，Sally是名非常好的老師，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。